 Hi, welcome to APS 1060 Seconds. So in this episode I'll be focusing on doing referencing for the books. So how do you do it? Simple, just start with names followed by year, followed by the title of the book, followed by the place of publication, and then the publisher's name. So make sure you pay attention to the name because you have to put the initial as well. And then the title of the book, we don't capitalize every single word, we only capitalize the first letter of the first word, followed by the place of publication. Now if you're using books published by publishers in the US, you will have to include the city and also the state. Now for the state you have to use the abbreviation, which means you have to use like for example New York state, you don't put New York, you have to put N-O-Y. Other parts of the world you can use city, state, or even state country depending on how you want to include that example Beijing, China.