 channel for physics. Please subscribe my channel. Hello and welcome back to another episode of physics partner. Today I joined you with a very unique and extremely interesting topic known as Bremstrahlung radiation. The term Bremstrahlung is derived from the German word Bremsen to break and Strahlung is radiation also called breaking radiation or declaration radiation. Brems radiation is a type of electromagnetic radiation emitted when a charged particles upon getting deflected by another charged particle is decorated. These charged particles are mainly electrons or atomic nuclei. The particles in motion upon clashing loose kinetic energy, the lost energy is emitted as radiation is the form of photons. Thus the law of conservation of energy is also satisfied. This is known as Bremstrahlung radiation. The Bremstrahlung radiation has a continuous spectrum. The peak intensity tends to shift towards higher frequency with the increase in the energy of the decorated charged particles. Let's recreate a historical movement by similar virtual lab to elaborate more about Brems. In 1895 Wilhelm Ronkton discovered that the beam of cathode rays could create a new type of radiation x-rays when allowed to impinge up on an obstacle such as a glass of the tube itself. The present demonstration recreates that discovery. A Melty's cross CRT is the source of cathode rays as well as target. A modern Geiger-Muller counter detects the x-rays. The Bremstrahlung x-rays are emitted when electrons get decorated when fired against a metal target. These charged particles emit Bremstrahlung radiation in the form of photons or Bremstrahlung x-rays. The continuous spectrum form due to bombardment of electron lies in the x-ray region of the electromagnetic spectrum. Let's talk about the difference between Bremstrahlung and characteristic radiation. The two unique mechanism of which x-rays are produced are called Bremstrahlung and characteristics processes. Brems x-rays produce a continuous x-ray spectrum whereas characteristics x-rays are produced as specific narrow bands of energies. In terms of astronomy, one of the most interesting examples of Bremstrahlung radiation in the universe is that, coming from the hot, it's an intra-clustered gas of klexic clusters. The gas has x-rays luminosities of 210 to power 38 watt, roughly 10 billionth to 1 trillionth time the luminosity of the sun and temperatures on the order of 10 million Kelvin. X-rays telescopes can detect this radiation as diffuse light as seen in the image of the comma cluster. Bremstrahlung is one of the processes by which cosmic rays dissipate some of their energy in the earth atmosphere. So, thank you very much for watching and listening. I hope you enjoyed the video. I hope this video is very useful for you. See you in the next video. Take care of yourself. Goodbye.