 Let's now consider some solutions. First, let's look at the possible solutions for a neighbour shortage. The Chinese government should consider both short-term and long-term solutions. In short-term, the government could extend the retirement age to encourage those over 60. In the long-term, the government should propose policies that encourage fertility. Now, I would like to move on to the solution to the search in demand for elderly services. I think there are two main solutions here. First, Zhang and Gosa have suggested in 2006 that the central government should increase the elderly. A second solution is that the local government should provide more elderly homes and centres to their residents.