 Along the two leaders, we have Jelena Shmeloba, who is the head of the Syria Center, and Mr. Ramanan, who is the Mission Director with the Atal Innovation Mission. Now these are the exhibition booths where the students will run through their innovative models to Prime Minister Modi and President Putin. This is the smart analysis of blood using digital holographic microscope. So an innovation in the medicine sector. The red models that you see are the 3D models of red blood cells, and the slides are there. And because of the different flow rates between these channels, one can separate plasma. Red plasma is a yellowish colored liquid component of the blood. Now this technique requires only two drop of bloods, as these students are explaining to the leaders, Satyam and Deeksha representing India, and Almeera and Nikolay, the Russian students. So this is the inlet from where the two drops of blood will go. Then because of the different bands of the channels and the different flow rates, plasma gets separated, and it comes out from the second outlet. One of the interesting features of this innovative model is that this is a portable plasma separator. So one can carry it to the required destination. And I was asking these young students how much does it cost, so it's about 50 rupees. The 3D models of the red blood cells, and both the leaders very keenly listening to the students about their innovative model. So this project aims to separate plasma from the blood in an efficient and low cost manner. This is the innovative model in the agricultural space. This innovative model can be very beneficial for farmers and friends, and it can also be useful for the waste products of their crops. Students, the Prime Minister, Narendra Modi, and the President of Russia Vladimir Putin have explained their model, Tejas and Ratul are the students of India, and the students of Russia, Diana and Alisa. I am sure that both the leaders of this innovative model will be very pleased with this innovative model. And we will always remember this group photograph. The third innovative model is from the area of Urja. We go to the gym, exercise, and this model converts mechanical energy into electrical energy. So even as one uses this model on any equipment in a gym or a bicycle, alongside one can create energy that can charge their phones, laptops, power banks. This is the miniature version, a prototype, which can then be attached to, say, a cycle, as we can see on the exhibition booth. Kashish and Yogesh, the Indian students, demonstrating the model to the Russian President Vladimir Putin and Prime Minister Modi, Evam and Yulia, the Russian students, a collaboration under Atal Innovation Mission and Sirius Creative School. So, it is really a very robust model, you can cycle for 15 minutes, do gymming, and together you can store the energy. Recently, the Prime Minister of India, Mr. Sanyukthu Rashtra, also received the Champions of the Earth Award, and such an eco-friendly option is very important in environmental protection. The next exhibition booth is also very interesting. Here, the mobility is an innovative model. If you don't wear a helmet, the scooter will not start. Safety in two-wheeler. The switch is on, the wheels are on, the wheels are on. So, we can use different keys to pass different restrictions on the wheels. And in keys we use a longer-list speed set. Till today we haven't got any of the technology to minimize or award the accident. So we have a solution for this. And in order to avoid accidents, motorcycles and taxis, we decided to If there is an emergency situation and the motorcycle is crossing the road, it will throw it in the wheel and help it. Thank you. Antiriksh means space has always been the topic of Jiggyasa. Now when Prime Minister Modi talked about the manned mission of the 15th of August with the help of Lalkela Prachi, more work has been done on space. We are working on a special machine learning and testing on artificial space. The results of this study are in terms of artificial space. Our goal is to tell you about the manned mission of Jiggyasa. We are working on a scientific method for the development of Jiggyasa. In the future, we will be working on the development of artificial space and the development of solar panels. It will be a very important project for the future of Jiggyasa. We will be working on a scientific method for the development of artificial space and the development of Jiggyasa. To answer your question, you will learn how to study the movement of artificial space. So you study the way of artificial space and the way of artificial space. First step is to study the evolution of the universe. That is a very good step towards studying how the universe originated. So this was about predicting geostomps in space. What problems are faced by geostomps? They could lead to failure of satellites, electric systems in space and therefore this is an innovative model to predict the geostomps. To talk about serious creative school, serious means is a bright starry. When Prime Minister Narendra Modi thought about the roots of the city, he interacted with such innovative students. He asked how many of you want to come to India? So almost all the students stood up and today is the time where both leaders will interact with students. Honourable Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin and Honourable Prime Minister Srinarendra Modi. A heartiest welcome to all students and participants. We have a remarkable set of 20 children, which includes 10 students from the Cirrus Education Centre in Russia and 10 students from the Atal Tinkering Labs. For the last four days, the campus of IIT Delhi has been abuzz with these young minds along with their mentors who've been busy creating prototypes in five diverse sectors of space technology, healthcare technology, smart mobility, clean energy and agri technology. We also have talented and meritorious students selected by the Central Board of Secondary Education and Indian winners of Science Olympiads. Now before you, we present a short video on the International Innovation Exchange Program between India and Russia. Take a look. The Atal Innovation Mission, an initiative of Niti Ayog to promote innovation and entrepreneurship across the length and breadth of India. AIM is an umbrella innovation organisation playing instrumental role in alignment of innovation policies, incentivising the establishment and promotion of an ecosystem of innovation. A major role has been played by the Atal Tinkering Labs, that is ATL, which has been promoting innovations at school levels, which allows students to create innovative solutions for societal benefit. Since the inception of the first Atal Tinkering Lab in 2016, the journey has been long, which has involved participation of more than 8 lakh young innovators who've nurtured their creativity, offering innovative solutions to realise the development goals of the country. Continuing with the tempo of innovation, there have been a series of competitions, and now finally, we have the winners of ATL, who for the first time are showcasing their competitive spirit with the Students of Sirius Science Centre in Russia, which is the Indian counterpart of Atal Innovation Mission. For the last four days, students of Sirius Educational Centre and winners of Atal Tinkering Labs have been working to scout the innovative solutions in five different sectors, which are space technology, healthcare, agri-tech, clean technology and smart mobility. In less than 30 hours, these young minds from Russia and India have not only identified problems and solutions, but have created the prototypes which will benefit both the nations in the long run. Cultural and technological research exchange programmes have been a hallmark of the friendly relations between India and Russia from time immemorial. But what is unique this time is the engagement of budding innovators who are becoming the torch bearers of the innovative spirit of the 21st century world with an aim to innovate. The innovative spirit being cherished by India and Russia. Now I invite Mr. R. Ramanan, Mission Director, Atal Innovation Mission, and Ms. Elina Vladimirovna Smelova from Sirius to exchange the memorandum of understanding between AIM and Sirius. Thank you so much. This moment today has been a unique opportunity for these young innovators to interact with President Puthan and Prime Minister Narendra Modi. Both these leaders have paid special attention to nurturing young talent and inspiring the young minds. Now I call upon a few students to fill their questions to President Puthan and Prime Minister Modi. Now the first question comes from the Russian student, Ekaterina Ivansova. Can we just pass over the mic to her, please? Yes, thank you. Namaste, Narendra Modi. Hello, Mr. Putin. Today, in Russia, we celebrate the day of teacher. Therefore, I have a question. Which role have teachers played in your life? I would like to hear the views of both leaders. Thank you. Together with Mr. Prime Minister, it's working, right? Yesterday, together with Mr. Prime Minister, we met with him in the evening. He invited me for a dinner. And he said that, so the mic is on, I guess. Yesterday, we had a dinner with Mr. Prime Minister. He invited me for a dinner. We talked a lot of serious, about a lot of serious issues. One of them is education. We have found out that the day of teacher in Russia celebrated on the 5th of October in India. It celebrated on the 5th of September. So, it looks like education is something that receives a lot of attention in Russia and India. We are working on strengthening the importance of this area, both in Syrian practice. And the evidence of this is this meeting in India, because Russia and the USSR have established the system of education institutions, diplomatic institutions and schools. Right now, the educational center is serious. This unites and brings all talented people together. India is all sort of developing this area. It's good that thanks to the initiative of Mr. Prime Minister, you were gathered here today. I hope it will be a good move forward for further context, not only money, but also money appears, as for the influence of teachers upon all of us. It is, of course, important. Parents are important. Family is important. And the moral values of the family are important. But upbringing and education is definitely something that plays a huge role, because it depends on teachers and their attitude towards education and children, taking advantage of this opportunity. I would like to once again congratulate all teachers of Russia. I congratulate, and teachers of India, I congratulate everyone. When I was raised, I was raised by everyone. I was very warm, and I respected them. When I was born, I was raised by my grandfather, and my grandfather was a teacher. So, when I was 32, I was given a certificate. I was one of them for 93 years. I was raised by everyone. I respected the people of the Soviet Union that you taught me in childhood. You taught me culture. You taught me life. That is why I was raised by everyone. You taught me culture. That is why I was raised by everyone. You taught me life. I was raised by everyone. In today's youth, we are in the era of Google. If you want to ask anything, ask Google, if you want to know anything, and because of that, the greatness of teachers in the era of Google does not decrease. We need to be careful. There are many ways to give information. But to make a living, someone should choose a life. Either mother is there, or there is a person whose teacher's appearance is there. He makes our life. In the life of India, the friend of the teacher has come. He has come from Russia. And in every country in the world, he is the pride of the teacher. He is the greatness of the teacher. So our lives are not wasted. Thank you so much, Prime Minister Narendra Modi and also President Putin. But our interaction with the student continues and we have some more questions coming. The next student who has a question is Sanjit Agarwal. I have a question for the Honourable President of Russia, Mr. Putin. Sir, can you please tell all of us who is the scientist that impresses you the most? Why did you take away the mic that was working? Why did you take it from me? He took the working mic from me. Maybe he didn't want me to answer the question. I don't know. You know, saying which scientist impresses me most is the same thing as saying which piece of art impresses me the most. It's hard to say. It's hard to say which book or which piece of music impresses me the most. We have a whole system of external factors. Art, education. Of course, I can list all scientists starting with Plato and all other scientists. They have all contributed significantly to the newest history. They have made a unique contribution to the development of humankind. They're just talented people. They're very happy people. I really envy those who devote their lives to science because science as any art is the most interesting thing one person can do because it brings satisfaction and, while paying tribute to previous generations of geniuses, I would like to express hope that your generation will also make us happy with your achievements and make a contribution into development of humankind. I wish you every success. Thank you so much, President Putin. The next question comes from Elisa Vita Zabelina. Good afternoon, my dear Narendra Modi. I'm Zabelina Elisa, license number 19, from Korolev. In August 2018, I attended a conference with the head of Roscosmos. In 2017, I participated in an event organized by Roscosmos. What do you think about space cooperation programs of BRICS? I would say that cooperation between BRICS countries and this association has been created not very long time ago brings meaningful contents to various areas. We are working together on finance. We have created a very modern and much promising financial instruments. We are agreeing on cooperation in other areas. Art, for example, we are thinking about cooperating more closely in humanitarian area. This is all possible, of course. And as concerns the future of our contact with I think that Mr. Prime Minister won't object that. If it's not an agenda, we'll have a look at it and we will discuss it together with colleagues. Thank you so much, President Putin. The next question comes from Arian Magnani. I have a question for the honourable president of Russia. Sir, could you please tell us, according to you, which field of research should be prioritized over others? You know, humankind cannot exist without new discoveries in physics and maths. Right now, such topics as genetics are receiving more attention. For example, the 21st century was the century of physics. The 21st century is the century of biology. But we should understand it in a broader sense. And talking more precisely, this has to do with genetics, with genome development, the full disclosure of genome. Today it costs just a couple of dozens of thousands. In the near future it will cost 100 years of dollars. This changes fundamentally the approach to genetics and genome to healthcare in general, to medicine in general. Some unbelievable horizons open up in front of humanity of humankind. But from the point of view of theoretical and fundamental science, it's also important to research the origins of our universe. This is of practical importance. This has to do with navigation, with outer space exploration, with aviation. All this is very intertwined and interconnected. There are some more fashionable areas for research, of course. But everything has to do with fundamental research. We'll soon or later turn into applied sciences. This is how I understand the one that we've always had. Russia and India, all other states in the world, leading states in the world who enjoy good scientific traditions, academic traditions will pay growing attention to fundamental and applied sciences. This brings us to the end of the student interaction and the question and answer session. Now I would like to request Honourable President of Russia Vladimir Putin to share his thoughts on this occasion. But your counterparts, I'm sure that interaction between young people, especially between school children would be a great addition and perhaps the most important addition to the unprecedented level of Indian and Russian relationships which we see these days. This is the basis for long-term cooperation. And I would like to thank you for that and wish you every success in your work. Thank you. A heartfelt thank you to President Putin for his inspiring words. And now I would like to request Honourable Prime Minister Shree Narendra Modi to share his thoughts. Thanks. Thank you. This is the biggest investment I think. His full intellectual capability and commitment and emotions he has covered in this work. And when I came there I asked all the children who wants to come to India from now on. And I saw that everyone raised their hands on me. So that day I said that I will call you. I met you in Donetsberg. So I asked them to come. But if they bring the children then I will feel good. They accepted my request and brought you all here. And last week the children of India and the children of Russia have no barrier of language. Their intellect is working. Their scientific temper is working. And understanding the problems of India in this age you have given your time and today I got the opportunity to see five projects. I really felt that you have put the problems in your own and then the innovation comes. So I was asking how these children are. They are not comfortable. And I was told by our Ambassador that when he called you in Moscow and asked you you said that we have become a WhatsApp group. We have already come in contact with each other. I would like to make it ahead. I am also in the future. How will India be in this institute. You also come here. And what can we do for the human being for the future of India and Russia? What can we do to make the life of human beings easy? What can we do for such people in life with great difficulty. I am saying At all, innovation, mission, you must have introduced yourself to the people of that time. What research should we do, what should we not do? The biggest thing is that we, in every generation, should be prepared at a scientific pace. We should be used to seeing everything scientifically. Whether they become scientists or not. But who should be at a scientific pace? The world is stopped without innovation. When innovation is stopped, the world will be shut down. We have seen that the development of human resources is possible because of innovation. Innovation is going to continue. Challenges are going to continue. New people are going to keep giving new things. Let's do new things from that. And what can we give to women and men? The life of a poor person. In a way, what can we do for the ease of living? If we have time and strength, we will also be happy in life. I was happy to get the opportunity to meet the new generation of both countries. I wish you all a very happy life. Thank you very much. Our deepest gratitude to Prime Minister Narendra Modi for his inspiring words It's been an enlightening experience, not only for these children present in this hall. I would allow myself to say a couple of words. This young man asked about the most interesting areas where we can work in. It's artificial intelligence, but without human intelligence. At least at this stage of development. And it's impossible to imagine, to fathom that artificial one would be created. And in order to continue with that, those who deal with cognitive sciences understand that the main thing is to be able to work as a part of a team. So I'm really grateful to Mr. Prime Minister for inviting Russian, talented young people to India. This is a practical step which shows that you are ready to work as part of a team. So we wish you every success and once again thank you very much, Mr. Prime Minister. I thank President Putin and Prime Minister Modi for gracing this occasion. A special round of applause to the two leaders for inspiring the young minds and taking our time from their busy schedule. Our sincere thanks also to all the participant individuals and institutions from Russia and India. We hope that this event marks a new beginning in the long-standing India-Russia relationship. Thank you to all of you. Thank you.