 So, Hemophilus Influenzi was the first genome that was published. The project started at the Institute of Genomic Research under the leadership of Craig Wenter, a same Wenter whose name we see later on in the publication of the Human Genome Project. At that time, there was a method already established that was the shotgun sequencing method and this project was actually also testing the reliability and efficiency of this method. So, by utilizing the shotgun sequencing method, so they sequenced this genome which was about 1.8 million base pairs. It took nine months and the cost was around one million US dollars. So, the success of this project part the way for the sequencing of the other organisms. These ASTB and that was the first genome databases in which C-alligan genome was put. So, that was known as the first database for genome sequences. It was established by Richard Durbin and Thierry Meaghi, a same Durbin whose book we will consult in the later half of the course that is the biological sequence analysis. Here is the ASTB webpage. So, you can find the C-alligans which is down there. It's a worm and then other organisms. Thierre which is the the Arabidopsis thaliana information resource that is the database for Arabidopsis and SCV Saccharomyces genome database actually used this system which was there in this ASTB. Human Genome project started as an initially as a pilot project by Department of Energy USA in 1986. Two organizations one was National Human Genome Research Institute and at GRI a government funded agency through NIH National Institute of Health under the leadership of Francis Collins and then it was also joined by another commercial organization Celera, Celera Genomics commonly known as Celera that was led by Craig Venter. So, both of them they claimed that they sequence this full genome and there was the issue about the who did it first and who did the major part in it but later on it was resolved by President Bill Clinton at that time and then they published it together somewhere back in year 2000. So, in the end they concluded that there are total 3.4 billion bases which are sequenced at a rate of $1 per base. While we have those genomes available we want to see their graphical views where we can get the reports we can get the idea about where different genes are located. So, in order to do that we need to make something which we call it as genome browsers. So, genome browsers are actually the web pages where we can look into the different features within our genomes. So, UCSC is one of the examples which is the University of California Santa Cruz which is the biggest genome browser and where we can have the information. So, on the top we see a chromosome and down below we see those different lines which we call them as different tracks. So, there are different tracks for say for example SNPs there are different tracks for different genes and ESTs etc. So, we can look into and zoom into different regions of the genome by using those genome browsers. So, in the end we conclude that the success of hemophilus influenzae that path the way for the sequencing of the genomes and human genome project is we can say it was accomplished by NHERI and CELERA both they were working independent from one another. And genome browsers they help explore different regions of the genome.