 Reactions have continued to trail the Economist's latest article about Nigeria. Security experts say the report failed to acknowledge efforts by various governments in improving the military institution as well as the police. Merci Aboko tells us more in this report. The Nigerian army have come under attack by the Economist in a publication describing the army as being mighty on paper, but being fueled with ghosts who exist only on payroll. A security expert, Kabyra Dammel, a guest on the breakfast and plus TV Africa, forced the Economist for not mentioning the gains of government in the report. One of them is reforms aimed at improving human rights and the rules of engagement between these institutions and the public. So we know for instance the military has received extensive training both internally and with foreign partners in an attempt to improve this human rights record as well as the rules of engagement. We also know that some structural changes have occurred within these institutions where they've created departments for interaction between the military and those civil security departments where you have a civil military coordination unit at the moment within the military. You also have instances where infractions by these military officers have been addressed by the military institution corruption in an example. We know of a case where a soldier was arrested in Bournemouth State for raping a minor and that soldier has been sentenced. We also know several other cases where several military officers have been caught mashup. So those efforts have been made and I think it would have been very fair for that report to acknowledge and take note of those efforts despite the decisions it highlighted. Meanwhile the Nigerian army and the presidency have refuted the claims and the report saying it was fabricated by the anti-Bohari administration. Kabyro says the government have not addressed the structural issues responsible for insecurity. If we have a challenge like we do have in terrorism in banditry and name them several other challenges what we do is we deploy personnel with guns and we think by deploying them you'll be able to address those challenges. No, security is more than that. Security is the whole gamut of protection that requires both this physical you know forceful deployment as well as the soft component that would address especially the root causes of those challenges. While it's necessary to have all the military equipment intelligence is critical in the fight against insurgency, messy a book war for plus TV Africa.