 If you want me to continue with my work, it is crucial to support the channel via Patreon. Moreover, make sure to subscribe to Bobby's perspective on Rumble. All the links are in the description box below. May Allah bless you all. All right guys, welcome back to the channel. If you're new, Manmus Bobby, guys, very relevant video today, we're going to react to a scientist from Google sends warning to Muslims from the channel OnePath Network. I say very relevant video because needless to mention AI is exploding at the moment and many people are concerned that AI becomes a threat to humanity. Let alone religious people, let alone Muslims of course. Guys, before we start the video, leave me a thumbs up if you enjoy the content, subscribe to the channel if you haven't already and with no further ado, let's have a look. We have officially entered the AI revolution and in the last year alone, we've seen exactly how powerful AI can be with viral AI language systems such as chat GPT being used to write up entire essays, complete school assignments and even prepare Friday Hutbo. Yeah, there was really a time where you could call chat GPT share GPT. That thing was extremely knowledgeable. However, over the past three months or so, I saw a steady decline generation software that can create realistic images and videos based on prompts from your wildest imagination. Donald Trump as a Muslim. Thank you. Thank you very much. Or even create for you a virtual studio. And of course AI voice models that can be trained to replicate famous voices and mimic whatever sound you envision. Kanye West singing the Shid. It's very surreal to see. And the crazy part is this technology. Yeah, I just want to say that it's very confusing to my brain to see a traditional Muslim being surrounded by that augmented reality created by AI. It is like two worlds clashing. The crazy part is this technology is making mammoth progressions by the day. But what does this mean for us as Muslims? Should we be scared? Is this a sign of an approaching apocalyptic doomsday? Or is this something that will pass over silently and soon wither away? We sat down with one of the world's leading Muslim experts. It will definitely not wither away like any technology it will keep on progressing. It's in AI, Dr. Walid Kudus, no stranger to Silicon Valley. And someone who is responsible for incorporating artificial intelligence into some of the world's biggest brands such as Google and Uber. Someone who is responsible for pioneering Google Maps. We asked him all the difficult questions. And this is what took place. Is there a trans human agenda play, a movement to merge humans and robots together? Yeah, I mean. Before we jump to the interview, which I'm sure you're waiting to hear, he might not be the correct person to ask this. However, if you do a little bit of research yourself, it won't take longer than an afternoon. You will find out the people that are invested into the AI revolution are technocrats. Self-admitted technocrats after all. If you look at people such as Ray Kurzweil, they claim that God does not exist. However, they say he's not existing yet. We as humans supposedly are creating God and their God will be an AI. Moreover, they hate humanity as a whole. They believe that our bodies are flawed. They hate all the biological mechanisms, such as defecating, going to the toilet. And they want to transcend all of that. Moreover, if you remove God from society, which they have successfully done, then you do not believe in an afterlife. And therefore you will seek salvation in this world, in this dunya. And this is truly what we see with those ideologues. Those people force a progressive, liberal, technocratic worldview onto society and they are offering them salvation in the cloud. Throughout our lives, we actually use AI a lot. So, for example, when you finish watching a video on Netflix, how does it decide what you should watch next? The AI has been looking, people who watched movie A always liked movie B or 50% of them watched movie B. And so in so doing, you're actually starting to notice patterns in the world. No longer is the computer saying, being told exactly what to do, but it's being told to adapt and modify. And that idea of adaptation is really something that historically has been something that only humans do. And now all of a sudden computers are becoming stronger. Given that AI at the moment can generate realistic images, text, video and speech, how difficult is it to authenticate information? Is this something that we should be cautious about? Yeah, I think it is. And especially what we've seen, for example, in the United States with interference in elections by Russians trying to use these techniques, imagine those techniques on steroids, right? Because now you can personalize it for every person. The detectability is difficult. So it's something we definitely have to pay attention to and hopefully regulate. How do you feel like this will cause, you know, in terms of the spread of information and false news and things like that? How can we combat this? Yeah, it's a really difficult problem. And I think it's also because people have not yet learned, you know, to differentiate, you know, between artificial content and genuine content. And the content is designed to press people's buttons. And that leads to things like confirmation bias. So really, it's up to us to really check our sources. And it's not like that this is an un-Islamic thing. You know, insulat al-hajirat, Allah says, So Allah is telling us that when news comes to you, make sure to take the time to verify that. And those forms of verification, I get the questions, of course, if the lay person will still be able to differentiate what is real and what is not with improving technology, the deep fakes are getting better over time and pretty fast for that matter. And therefore, the real question becomes, of course, can the regular person distinguish at all? Or technically complicated, but it's the same basic principles. From your experience, how far is AI from becoming sentient or conscious? Scientists have struggled to define consciousness for a long time, and I don't think we have a good grip on it. The Quran says, They ask you about the soul or the essence of consciousness. They say that knowledge is from the matters of my Lord. In other words, this type of thing is still not something that people can answer. There's also questions about- No, absolutely not. They have no idea what consciousness is, but they're very confident in telling you that you will be able to upload your consciousness to the cloud, as I previously mentioned. There Utopia is a virtual world where you can leave your dirty old flashback behind and you can upload your consciousness. But for that, we would have to understand what consciousness is. And if you look at the materialistic worldview, those people will claim, of course, that consciousness is generated by the brain. They're not identifying consciousness as the soul. They're not identifying consciousness as something that existed previously to your brain. The materialistic worldview is that your brain generates consciousness, and therefore if we copy the algorithms of your brain and we upload them, this is you. But how could it be? I'm really not kidding. I saw vegan articles where they claimed that being vegan is not vegan enough. If you're vegan, you're already saving animals and you're saving on carbon emissions. However, your body always produces that bad, bad carbon, and therefore the best idea would be to get rid of your body altogether and yet again upload your consciousness. But what does that truly mean? It means they want to kill you. That's pretty much what it is. Your body is the enemy, biology is the enemy. Get rid of your body, copy the algorithms of your brain and upload it onto the internet. Sure, that is you. Don't you see those algorithms in your brain? You're nothing more than that. Till yesterday, the ideology was that you are an evolved monkey. But now that doesn't matter anymore. You're not an evolved monkey anymore. That's just your body. And you are just an algorithm. You're not a soul. You're not pure consciousness. No, you're just an algorithm in your brain. And as long as we can copy that algorithm, you will live on forever. And this is the utopia that they're selling to you in the cloud in the virtual reality. You can be a millionaire. You can have all the women that you want. You can drive the fancy car all of it without CO2 emissions. You can have the perfect life. Watch VR porn all day long, and your body won't restrict you any longer. You can be fat. You can be obese. You don't have to train in the virtual reality. You will always be in shape. This is you. This is the new world. In reality, of course, there is no such thing. In reality, your body wants its seizes to exist. You are dead. And your soul goes elsewhere. That is the reality of things that we as believers know, of course, however, the materialist doesn't believe in the paradigm. He believes that he is his neurons firing. And as long as we can replicate those neurons, he will live on forever. Yeah, sure. The question is well formed. One of the early computer science pioneers said asking if machines can think is like asking if submarines can swim. They're just so different that the question doesn't even make sense. Fair enough. Will AI replace our friends? Will people stop finding the need to get married and having people in relationships? Unfortunately, I do foresee a change on that front. In particular, marriage rates are plummeting across Western societies. Western societies. That's great. So plummeting against across Western societies. And the cause of that, essentially, is the rise of pornography on the internet. Now, imagine that you take that as an example. And this is only one of the social implications. But imagine that, but really amp it up to 11 where you can use AI to craft an identity that is very tailored to your personal preferences and exactly what you find interesting, whether that's through text or voice or images. And you can see that same unfortunate pattern of social damage that happened with pornography, but much amplified. And that's, I think, something that society will have to deal with. I think it's it's it's one of the concerns I do have for how AI will adversely affect the community. And unfortunately, we're already starting to see signs of that. Yes, absolutely. This society is about convenience, convenience on steroids, convenience to the max. Back in the day, you used to hunt. Then later on, you cultivated land, you had farm animals, but you still had to butcher, you still had to slaughter, you still had to prepare your own food. Then fast forward, you have the industrialization, and now you have supermarkets everywhere, you have restaurants. But all of this is not convenient enough. Now you're sitting on your couch and you're ordering Uber eats, and you can choose whatever you want. In big cities, you can choose whatever you like. It could be Chinese, it could be Japanese, you have the whole world of food at your disposal. You can take your phone and just order whatever. Back in the day, you would have to travel to those countries to experience those culinary deal lights. Nowadays, you do not have to. Back in the day, in order to see a naked woman, you would have to marry her. That was the deal. But nowadays, again, you just take your phone and you can see countless naked women, but that was not enough either. Now you have f***ing sides and you have niches, and you can choose exactly what you like, exactly what arouses you. And if that is not enough, then you can pay an e-girl and she will do exactly what you want off her for the given amount of money. So it's all about convenience, it's all about pleasure, and about getting exactly what you want. At least that's how people perceive it. People believe that they want something truly, but the question is, do they really need it? In the Quran we read, but perhaps you hate a thing and it is good for you. And perhaps you love a thing and it is bad for you. And Allah knows, well you know not. And that is the great distinction between a religious mind and an atheistic mind. As believers, we truly believe that God knows more than us. We believe in this supreme intelligence that knows and we certainly cannot truly know what is good for us. We might believe that it's good for us, we might love it even, but that doesn't make it right. How many people love heroin, they love junk food, they love video games, fornication and what not. Those people love those things and they believe that those things are good for them. Why? Because they feel good. That's the whole argument here in the materialistic worldview. As long as it feels good, it must be right. It feels good. And this is why this quote unquote freedom given to the people of western societies is so detrimental. Because those people do not truly know what is good for them. Myself included. I cannot fully know what is good for me. God will decide after all. I always give this analogy, yes, Daddy Bobby over here. If my son would make his own decisions, he would be doomed. He's two years old. He wants to eat ice cream all day long. If it comes down to him, he will eat just ice cream. Moreover, he wants to watch TV all day long as well. Maybe I should let him decide. He will know what's best for him. Let him watch TV and eat ice cream for the next 10 years. Let's see where he will end up. Don't you see? I know something that he does not know. And that is on a human level. God is so vast, so transcendent, so great. Allah Hu Akbar, that he knows what is good for us. And this is why we as Muslims follow the laws of Islam. Follow the laws of God prescribed to us. We put our trust in those laws rather than an arbitrary freedom which can lead us astray. And this is exactly what is happening in the West. Those people follow their freedom, their passions, their desires and ultimately it leads them astray. They have no families anymore. They're not getting married. They're turning *** and what not. This happens when you follow your desires. CEO of OpenAI who created a chat GPT has said that the technology may pose a risk of extinction. As someone who's experienced in AI and as a Muslim, how would you respond to that? It doesn't keep me awake at night. It's maybe the best way to put it. If you look at the other causes of extinction like climate change and just society kind of falling apart and the family unit kind of being destroyed, which is what we're seeing now. This isn't the thing that gets me really worried. The technology is still at its infancy and Sam Altman has his own agenda. So I've been in Silicon Valley for 15 years now and what you do is when you have a startup you want to build a motor around it. You want to build barriers to entry to other people entering it. And so what you do is you get the government to do your dirty work for you, introduce regulations that you know how to meet that other people don't know how to meet. And that's just how business is played. So while I respect Sam Altman's technical abilities, it's also very important to understand that he has an agenda here that he is trying to pursue and that's just what he's going to do as the CEO of OpenAI. What are some potential uses of AI in the Islamic space that can actually contribute positively? Yeah, I think I've seen some very interesting applications. I think one that really demonstrates the possibilities is Tertil, which is a mobile phone app that listens to you read Quran and tells you when you make a mistake. Historically this has taken... I mean all of this is nice but ultimately you could get an Arabic teacher as well or a Quran teacher. So it's not like we need AI for Islam as we know Islam has been perfected once the Quran was revealed. The religion is complete therefore there is no real need for AI. However, yes I do understand, in this day and age with so much distraction those applications can be beneficial. You're sitting down with someone or finding someone to be your buddy, but this app makes it so much easier. So it's like a general tool. Yeah, but this is exactly the detrimental fact I hear because instead of finding a buddy, instead of finding a real-life person you are making contact with AI yet again and like that you are disconnecting yourself from the real world. It's for almost any purposes. The apps that can generate images can generate artistic images that encourage us to to kind of really reflect if they're in the right hands with the right prompts. There are so many exciting possibilities here in terms of just every aspect of Islam. So as an expert in AI do you trust the information that comes out from these bots and programs? No I don't. I know that may sound counter-intuitive to people but I've spent a lot of time working with these bots first hand. No it doesn't sound counter-intuitive at all. I know a guy that works as a plane engineer and he doesn't trust planes. It's reassuring. I know that they have a problem with what's called hallucination. It's not just that they are ignorant, which means that they don't know but they hallucinate. They don't know that they don't know. In other words they can make stuff up be 100% confident that is correct and it's actually completely... They call that jahal muraqab in Arabic when you don't know that you don't know. So yes the big problem with AI is jahal muraqab right? Nothing stops it from making up a hadith that doesn't exist for example. And the current iterations of the technology have a problem called hallucination. They just make things up. So there are certain chatbots that if you ask them right now, you know, do I need to wash my knees as part of wudu? We'll tell you, yes you have to wash your knees as part of wudu. That's a good example. I had something similar happening and then when you keep on pressing the AI and you keep on questioning it will come up with a different answer but before that it was super confident. Yes it is like that. Sometimes they'll make things up and especially dangerous is they can be very confident that they're and wrong at the same time. So they won't tell you I'm not sure they will just give you a confident answer. So I think we have to kind of be very cautious about using AI in the religious space. I think there are uses. Imagine you know right now searching Quran and hadith is still very difficult because often we look for words but words don't capture meaning. And one of the great things with these AI systems is that they capture meaning or what's called semantic information and that makes things like hadith search and Quran search potentially much better. And that could also be a very awesome tool for scholars but scholars have the wisdom to interpret and judge that. So in the past decades we've seen the problem that we've had with Sheikh Google. Are we going to have the same problem with Sheikh AI? Yes, I mean that's the short version of the answer. I think we as a community need to develop our skill to differentiate and understand these technologies well enough to understand their limitations. I think we think that they are somehow magical and they must be talking truth and ignore. Yeah, people believe 100% that when they Google something it must be the ultimate truth. This is really how people go about something. They do not go to a Sheikh that studied 20, 30 years. No, they just Google it and then they are convinced that they are right. The historical biases that have existed in things like search results. And so this has led to kind of all kinds of polarization in society and I think that there is a risk with these technologies that you could have that same kind of polarization effect if they are not used appropriately. So I think there is definitely the room for that to happen. I mean there's always this challenge with the Muslim community. You can either say that what they're doing is wrong or you can adapt to whatever they're doing and make it better. Do you say that no, no, no, you should never search the internet for Islamic information which is one approach or do you actually say well why don't we work on tools that make it better and more effective and more authentic and more consistent to search the internet for answers. And that's really the perspective I would like to take. You would have to take that perspective if you want to survive in this world. This is really how it works. You have to stay adaptable. You always have to adapt to your environment otherwise you're gonna get swallowed by the environment. It is like saying okay now we're living in nature and we're surrounded by lions. I'm gonna be a vegan and I'm gonna try to pet those lions. Guess what? My genes will be weeded out of existence. That's just what it is. I'm gonna get eaten by a lion. So therefore if I like it or not I will have to get smart about my environment. I would have to understand how to hunt those lions, to protect my food from those lions, to protect my family from those lions etc etc you name it. Depending on the environment if I like it or not I will have to adapt. And it's the same of course in those challenging times. Right now AI is the reality. Technology is the reality. As Muslims we are surrounded by it all the time. If we want to ignore it we can but we will get swallowed by it. First ask some of these AI chat bots. I asked chat GPT when he first came out to explain the Palestinian conflict to a 10 year old and he gave me some sort of response saying that it's a very complex, difficult thing to sort of explain. What are some of the dangers with this particular bias? It's too complicated to explain. Bias is a very real thing. These systems are not kind of made mysteriously. There are humans who make these systems and there's two things to think about. One is the piece of software that they write, the algorithms. And then the other thing is that the data that they use to build the models. The models are the things that do the thinking if you like. So imagine a programmer is sitting there in California. He has probably a western liberal bias. He's not even aware of the bias because that's one of the challenges with bias. And he's making choices about how the... This is very beautifully put. Me growing up in the west liberalism is just seen as the norm. It is totally normal that you have all the freedoms in the world, quote unquote freedoms yet again, and that you can have for example unmarital sex, that you can drink alcohol, that you can eat junk food, etc, etc, you name it. All of that is normal. And then you look at the bad, bad Muslims. They are covering their women. Ooh, how regressive. This is not normal. So for Wesner to realize that he has those biases, he has to deeply self-reflect. We are all ignorant. That is completely normal. We are ignorant on subjects. However, when we pair ignorance and arrogance, this is when it becomes detrimental and destructive. And if you are in a high place in society, for example, you're taking care of the algorithms of AI, then it is so much more important to truly self-reflect and understand those biases. However, all of that being said, conspiracy Bobby over here, I'm not convinced that those biases come from ignorance and arrogance. I of course believe that those liberal thought patterns are infused into the AI on purpose. Works, of course, and the data that they're using to train the algorithm and goes, oh, this is good data. This is bad data. Even if he doesn't mean to introduce bias, bias is going to make its way in. And this is something that has been comprehensively proven. And especially the work of Timnit Geburu, who used to work at Google. And then when she published papers in this area, got fired, really demonstrates that this bias is a real thing. The good news is, there are ways to reduce the bias. So you can either change the data that you use to train the model, or in some cases, you can change the personality of the software that comes and says, please, I want you to adopt an Islamic personality and Islamic mindset. And in my own experience, that's actually worked surprisingly well. Three months ago, it used to, but the client, as I said, now it really does work, no matter which workaround you want to use for LGBT. And our attention spans. And given that AI has the ability to write up our assignments and make some of the thinking tasks a lot quicker, will this make us a lazy or a dumb society? Every time a new major technology was introduced, people had concerns that it was going to cause the destruction of humanity. Yeah, but it did. That's the whole point. Because yes, I am aware they said the same thing about the television. And look at us now. Yeah, look at us now. Look at our society, how dumb down it is. And what have you reached now for a television Hollywood movies, then you had series, which was a shorter format than YouTube videos. And now ultimately, we end up at TikTok. So if you don't see a steady decline in humanity, I don't know what you see. So even when published books, when printing presses came out, people were like, this is going to damage people's memory. And it's going to make everything worse. And no one will remember. Yeah, which it did. But now we see that that that's absolutely correct. Because back in the day, my grandfather, for example, he knew so many stories, man, he could tell me so many beautiful stories from the past or fictional stories, jokes. He had so much memory. I do not remember anything that impact the same applies to everybody. I know. Nobody can remember. You have to ask the question. People watch me. Are we now living in such a society of of ease that it affects our value just so when knowledge was hard to obtain. And when it was hard to learn about Islamic knowledge, we seem to have respected it more. They used to travel for months to get it one hadith. Exactly. And now we live in an age where you can get every hadith in 10 seconds, every hadith ever written, ever documented in 10 seconds. But it hasn't really made us like better Muslims, right? Exactly. Because there's a difference between knowledge and wisdom. And that's my concern with this technology as well. Sometimes when you make things easier, more accessible, you devalue them in the process. And that's really my fear. Yes, exactly. And like this humans have been devalued as well. He mentioned pornography, for example. Back in the day, I'm repeating myself, you had to marry a woman and there was a huge value attached to that marriage to that woman. She becomes your wife. She becomes the mother of your children. There was a huge value in place here. But nowadays, people can watch as many naked women as they want on their smartphones. This devalues humans. Don't you understand? Is there a trans-human agenda, a movement to merge humans and robots together? I mean, there are people who have that view within the community and talk a lot about things like the singularity. Yeah, there is records. We'll come together and there'll be a new species, homo roboticus or something like that. We're not really seeing things go in that direction. Are we not? There's always going to be people on the margins who have crazy ideas. But I don't think this is something that... But how are we not? If you look back into the recent past, the recent few years, most people took a certain medication. A medication, a technology that is potentially altering their DNA. By that, they already changed what it means to be human. There's so many medical inventions lately that people do to themselves that are changing what it means to be a human. In the fitness space, for example, you have hormone replacement therapy. Men in their fifties having testosterone levels of 20 year olds. So that technologically changes what it means to be a human. Such a human couldn't have existed 50, 60 years ago. And moreover, the transhumanists claim as well, this phone here is an extension of our self. And you would agree here as well, of course. If I do not know something, I look to my phone. Now those phones became watches. Now some people use goggles. And meanwhile, an Elon Musk is working on the neural link, which is a chip that is supposed to be implanted into your brain. So then you have all of the information directly in your brain. You don't have to look at your phone anymore. Oh, what a chore. Even more convenience. So the point of the story is that people nowadays are already a being that technically wouldn't be definable as a human being 20, 30, 40, 50 years ago. So therefore we are already transhuman. Seeing like a conspiracy happening in silicon. Keep on pushing that idea. Could the advancements of artificial intelligence possibly cast a doubt on the awe inspiring nature of Allah's creation? Not for me, certainly not. If anything, it's the opposite. And you know, all of these machines, all of these, you know, crazy algorithms, we still can't, you know, there's a verse in the Quran that talks about humanity creating a fly. We haven't even managed to create a fly. Right. So I mean, the thought that this is going to somehow affect our e-man because we've kind of glued together lots of information on the internet and made like a little, you know, they call them stochastic parrots, random parrots. You know, like think of these things as like lots of monkeys that have been trained on the internet as if that reflects something and a change in our faith that was that seems preposterous to me. Given that AI has the capability of replicating human voice, matching visuals, or even bringing back to virtual life, someone who's passed away. Is AI playing the role of virtual life? You'll notice that there's something common to all of these patterns, which is all of these algorithms, they need something to get them started. So even if you want to create someone who's alive after they were dead, you need like every email they've ever sent or every phone call that they've ever made, all these things are doing is just replicating things that Allah had. I remember Muhammad Shireef used to tell the story of, you know, scientists who said, you know what, we can now create like a tiny little insect and they have a discussion with God and God says, well, then go get your own dirt and elements that you use to make the insect. All this is doing is clever reassembly. If anything, it just lets us wonder about like how Allah did this in the first place. Even scientifically speaking, energy is never lost. And therefore, as he says, it is clever reassembling. No matter what you do on a chemical level, you take molecules or on a greater level, you take certain building blocks, be it wood, be it oil, be it iron. This brings me back to my daddy example yet again. It is as if I'm giving building blocks to my son and he's building a little castle with it. And then after that, he's of course going to present it proudly and say, I built that castle. But ultimately, I gave him the building blocks. How can a Muslim ensure that AI does not ruin their relationship with Allah? Yeah, that's a very, very deep question. It definitely has the potential to you could use AI to educate you about Islam. You could use it to build really great Darwin material. But you can also use it to build machines that kill people, machines that do other disastrous things that span people and cause facade in the land and so on. So it's really up to us to use the benefits of AI to help us grow better. And in much the same way that having access to books is neither good nor bad, it just really depends on your focus and your choice. You can make choices in how you use AI. For example, to summarize Islamic books, you can use it for your spiritual development just as much and it can benefit in that way too. You've worked on developments such as Google Maps and Uber, both of which are technologies that have changed people's lives. Where do you see AI taking humanity forward within the next five to ten years? Yeah, wow, that's a really, really tricky question. All of these technologies, what they're going to do is amplify the trends that exist already in society, and the evil will become worse and the good will become better. And it's really up to us to make sure that that will go in the positive direction. I foresee a world where education and learning about the world is going to be much accelerated. I can see a world where people feel more productive and fulfilled at work because of the menial tasks that their work involves have been automated. But I can also see a world of- It is essentially power that is so divisive and brings out the best and the worst of people. So ultimately we can say that this is truly a good thing because like this we can see who the true believers are. More unemployment and more inequity in society where the poor get poorer and the rich get richer. And that's where we as Muslims have to be part of this discussion to ensure that the right things happen in society, that society moves in the direction of positivity, of utility for the community as a whole. And do you think Muslims should embrace AI or should they stand and wait back and find out what happens? The lessons of history and Islam to me are that it's been a bad idea for us to stay back and really want people at the forefront of these skills. So I think about when the printing press was introduced, originally many scholars opposed the printing press because it was seen as destructive to knowledge and putting these hands on people. The same thing if you remember back to the internet or satellite television. Muslims were originally opposed only to later embrace these technologies and start to use them and miss out on the benefit of all those years when they said that they were not really very useful. So I think if we have people who have the right mentality, who can take the time to understand this technology, we have the opportunity here to direct this technology in a way that we think could bring about more social good and less social harm. And I don't think we can stick our heads in the sands. If we don't have Islamic alternatives for people, people are just going to go use ChatGPT or whatever else. So it's really important for us to be part of this narrative from the beginning and that's become a driving factor for me personally investing in this space because it is going to be an agent of social change and I'd rather have it play out for us than against us. All right, that's it for today's video. Long enough as it is, I'm going to cut it off here if you enjoyed it, leave it a thumbs up. If you haven't subscribed already, guys, please do so and if you want to support this channel via Patreon via Merge, all the links are in the description box below. Thank you so much for your ongoing support guys and as always, may God bless you all. Much love and peace.