 I mean, I'm not gonna give ten business cards today, so you better rush for them It's up to you you pay the beers Want how was this pretty many? Okay? I traded one here No Okay So I only have 50 minutes. I will I got 10 of this guy for one card. Thank you 10 crowns No, 10 10 business cards Well, let's say we trade. Yeah, okay. He might get yeah So, um, I Have 15 minutes to talk to you So I'm gonna be super quick in the talking part because I really want to go to the practical aspects of my presentation today My whole point of the point I want to make is I it's very very easy to prototype things and try out things and that should Somehow help developing business for other people. Unfortunately, not for me But first of all, I have to tell you who are sponsoring my research in the last six years Look at these memorize the images. Okay done I'm in the end here to represent Arduino Arduino is right now Incorporated in Boston And it's a project dedicated to prototyping but we are here today to talk about We started when we started in 2005 with Arduino We were asking ourselves this question about how to bring a digital world to interact with the physical world and the things that The reason why we are in this talk here today Basically is about the internet of things that's trying to ask itself the same question How can we bring the digital world to interact with the physical one? But based on a different constraint that is like, okay Now we have a whole lot of technology and as Mon said we have a whole lot of technology that can actually talk Over the wireless network at the very low price. What what does this mean? So Let me tell you that in my eyes And actually I represent the Malmo University's research studio media. We understand that there is two main possibilities For this internet of things to happen. It doesn't they are they are not excluding each other You know, probably both will happen at the same time The first one is that there will be objects that will be connected at all times It's like Mon's door lock. He needs his door lock to be connected all times He needs to open the door for Anna when Anna forgets her keys, for example And the second possibility is that we need Networks that exist when we are there, you know It's like you might not be interested in having some of your information to be shared or To be available for any reason online when you are not home, but that you get it when you're home I'm gonna show you two examples. The first one is his earthquake detector made by Sebastian. He's 14 He's probably not the average teenager in Chile, but he has 40,000 Twitter followers for his earthquake detector He made it with one Arduino board and that is constantly connected to the internet or an internet board and This Quake alarm that they had home. So he basically hacked the Quake alarm to Twitter directly when there was an Earthquake about to happen these detectors can actually predict an earthquake The second one is not made by a teenager is made by a by a multinational called Google I don't know if you're familiar with that company But in March this year, they presented a whole bunch of applications on how your phones could connect to the physical world And they actually use one of the Arduino circuit boards that we design with a small alteration and Again, this is talking about how you might be interested in networks that only exist when you're there like The bike at the gym is actually a sensor network. It detects your pulse rate It takes how how hard your cycling it said to etc And you are only interested in that data when you're there It's a very it's a very simple example, but you can expand this example to a lot of other cases I mean, I'm bringing you these two examples because they are super easy to understand people try to think about these Stratospheric examples of like yeah, I want this network with like I have a sensor I measure the temperature and measures. I don't know if my water is at the right level in the swimming pool Etc. Etc. I mean, this is like much more down to earth, especially in Sweden where we all go to the gym twice a week, aren't we? Okay, maybe not me so Which are the challenges for the internet of things from our point of view? Well, the first one is that we need design tools and As an Arduino co-founder, I am working in creating those design tools We know we are not the only ones, but we are some of the ones second as Mons explained we need to change the current subscription and roaming models for the data You know, we cannot expect that somebody buys an alarm clock. There's gonna download the weather forecast every morning on your by your bed and That you have to pay 10 years a month to tell you to get that alarm clock to work You want to pay 20 years for that alarm clock and you want it to work the next 10 years for example That means to change in the data plans and the last one is Is how how we can can we configure all these networks? I mean we need to be able of configuring them from our personal device Which is gonna be a phone is not going to be a PC and the PC is facing its way out for many people So we need to think and how to design for a different kind of interface. I mean not designed for users To use a game is designed for users to configure their life. This is the big difference So when it comes to Arduino Arduino is an ecosystem of things that is pretty simple It has circuit boards. It has software. It has a lot of documentation and it has a very strong community of users Right now. We have 51,000 registered active users that are contributing in our system When it comes to the boards you have a very broad ecosystem today I'm gonna I'm going to prototype with two of our boards live on stage and We have a lot of interest on our website people come to a website when they want to create new things Right now we register an average of about 45 million hits a month So this is quite a lot of data. I mean you can't imagine how many people want to Want to trade links with our website? you will have realized we have like no ads on it and Also, if you are thinking, I mean, I don't know how many of you are business people or Designers interested in selling ideas, but if you're thinking about which are your potential markets I can tell you that according to our statistics the potential markets are Obviously the US and the European Union, you know green represents North America yellow represents Europe but mostly represented by the European Union and we gather all our users of every hundred users 40 are from the US and 40 are from Europe and Asia is starting, but they still not three more years to reach the same level So I'm gonna make two demonstrations one is gonna be a wireless Bicon network, which is the idea of like, okay, I have my device I have a phone in this case and I'm going to control something with it I'm the second one is gonna be a pink machine for which I will need those business cards. You have them Thank you. Wow, I got a lot of paper We're gonna make a nice bonfire later on I'm You know, Sweden is famous for the barbecue So my first example is going to involve An Android phone like this one Is going to involve a Bluetooth enabled board That I'm just going to connect here imagine this is The light in your living room the lamp. Okay This is the lamp. It's a very small green lamp By the way, I forgot the cable to connect my lamp to my control system. This is how my lamp works I will just put it here somewhere Don't look at it yet. It doesn't really matter. You will need to look at it later when it actually blinks and And we just keep this ready here and everything I'm gonna do now. I'm going to do it live. So it's like In no by no means you can say I'm inventing anything. This is happening here now You believe me? Well, if I fail you can throw me some cake later, I think I double-click this thing. I'm not really sure Yeah, I double-clicked it even though I double-clicked it. It didn't really work. Can I close things? Okay. Thank you Here is processing Great so the Example I'm going to show you now I'm going to control the intensity of this lamp over time with my phone and The idea I want to I want to Present is very simple I'm going to show you the interface of that my phone will carry mostly because I don't know if the guys in the last row are Going to be able to see in my screen, right? So this is the thing that you're going to see This is Just a graphical representation of the circuit board I'm using and this is what I call a Time slider is a slider that allows me to set up If I press the mouse like this how I want the light to fade in different levels, right? And When I will press play it will just play back this light pattern Okay, this is something that actually thinks like your phones allow that your current interfaces don't allow You know this just this is a good excuse to design something with a touch screen If you just if you use a dimmer when you use a dimmer you have to like be there to Change it if you use something like this you can actually program how things are going to change on time so Here's my phone. I Will plug my phone. Oh There is a lot of USB things connected. Do you mind if I unplug something? There is like a USB stick. Can I just pull it out? Sorry to worry you Okay, in the meanwhile, I will tell you This in your next speaker. Thank you. So In the same way I am I am having this program running here I will have the very same program running in in my phone The only difference is that instead of telling this thing to Get started On the screen, I'm gonna tell you to just look for the phone and install itself on the phone But it's the same same program, you know And what it's going to do is to connect to this word over bluetooth And when I press play in the button is when I just send that pattern to this guy here So you get the idea on how long it took me to make this program I was just waiting for to catch my flight one day that was half an hour delayed at cast troop Which means it doesn't take that long So I will just open the code Which is this one and I will just say run this program on the phone And while the thing gets loaded on the phone, I Will just turn on the circuit board and I have to tell you I didn't have time to rehearse this thing Because I was eating cake So it might just fail miserably and I will look super bad in front of you But since I made it two days ago in front of a thousand Chinese people in the audience. I don't really care Okay, it actually failed this happens sometimes. Let me just unplug and re-plug Hmm And I will try to do it again Run on the device What attention come on baby behave this time, huh? Okay, oops Okay, since I have so little time You know what? I'm not going to try it again. I'm sorry. You have to trust me on this one. I mean honestly, I I tried to I Tried to make this demo with my computer they insisted I need to use a different computer But you know what it should work and it's in it since it failed I invite you to watch the use stream from the conference. I had last Saturday So my second demo that I expected to work because this one I actually did try before I came here Consists in a prototype that I'm building up together with Telefonica of Spain I don't know if you're familiar with Telefonica Telefonica happens to be the second telecommunications company in the world and even if we are just a very small open source project that is made by five people and a huge community of users Telefonica Has kindly agreed on helping us out in Look at this accept I'm just breaking your computer guys. I'm really really sorry So Telefonica has agreed on Financing the development of this circuit board which basically allows us prototyping a lot of different services on the m2m business What I'm going to do now if everything allows is to choose a couple of these volunteers to get random SMSes from my computer so So you get the idea We try to make things very very simple. So send an SMS should be as easy as writing this line You see on the screen right now that says Just Sam dot send SMS this phone number please forget about it is the guy from the control room By the way, do you get an SMS right now from my phone? You should so Oh, this is Britain. No, Sweden Mobile 0709 6 3 Let's respect privacy. Oh, it's on the screen Sorry. Oh, it's Macintosh. It's Apple see This guy gave me 10 cards very nice Pablo So basically what I'm doing here is just to tell this system to very quickly Send messages to all these people. I'm gonna ask choose three. Okay, and you can tell me if we became friends or not If we didn't become become friends, then I mean I'm sending you my phone number because it's actually sending you an SMS from my phone number Is it right three three three, okay, so I just send this to my board We just make sure I have the right Arduino board connected And we send it So this program, you're not gonna see any weird interaction on it or anything basically if it happens to work Three of you will get an SMS that says Arduino SMS and then we are friends Okay, again about the story of this device. I mean telephonic out Spain, of course They don't think they're gonna make a lot of money by us selling these circuit boards They just think that if somebody using the circuit board happens to design that alarm clock I was talking about a while ago Then they will make a lot of money because they will have to close to make a deal with those people for them to sell the thing in their country Was that an SMS? You got one Okay, great. At least it's part of the demo worked. I Can be happy. Thank you This is the presentation software keynote. No, sorry This one, yeah, I'm really not a mad guy. So this was this was all I had to explain you today about How we see the internet of things just remind you that there is two different methods We are working with as I said One is the devices that are constantly sending things I made a demonstration on something that works over the ESM network because we believe the ESM network is gonna be the omnipresent Network that works everywhere in the Western world to make devices And we believe that would be possible for any of you to just design a device in Sweden Manufactured and ship it all over the world with international rates that will not cause your your company so much And the other possibility is the personal networks that will continue to operate through our personal device and only exist when we are there So that's it from my side. Thank you