 ہموںے جو دکنے میں یہ یہ اندرس لئے اندرس hören رہے ہیں اس کے دظور کی حلوڈان ہے جو اُس سے فلکسر راستکہ کا نوروست کارے حلوب یہ ہے ہمارے گناہوں کی طرف سے wishes بہت پہلے ہیں تو اسی جہے carer پہلے ہی بھی نوروست کارے حلوب ہیں پہلے ہمارے کارے지를 میکنے کے لئے یہ کارے ہیں سامنیون داخل نہیں بڑھا تو سامنیون داخل نہیں بڑھا تو ایک اس بارے بھی جو سامنے آرہے Butcher ہے یہاں سے کھنا کرنا ہے۔ لائٹر لائٹر گر از کھاتے ہیں۔ ہی مرخم سے اشئر مع سے بریکیوسی ریدیلس کی مقونتا ہے۔ بریکیوسی ریدیلس کی مقیشتہ ہے اور آپ یہی زیادہ سے بریکیوسی ریدیلس میں رہے رہے ہیں۔ اور وہ جانب ہیں اور پھر مرخم اور ان میں مقاونتا ہے۔ اگر میں اسراجیو میں با بارٹکلو کسھ آتے ہیں، یہ مقیشتہ کیا ہے اور بعد یہ یہی مع بارٹکلو ہیں۔ کافی کی معلومات ہے یہ خوبط 되는데 own ایک حقیص حوالے میں جس طور پر حکمت پر ہے۔ یہ برنج کو سوکتو کی برنجی ہوی پامریں اور پر سی بارنجی کی سوکتو کے خوشنہ لے دی ہے۔ ایک دور Briq کا میں کسی于اتری مھنشت ہوجائے کہ مجھے یہ د �را bigبر سی ہے. یہ جاتی ہے۔ اہم ایک جاتی ہے۔ ایک جاتی ہے۔ ایسا جیتا ہے۔ ایک مجھے جاتی ہے اور یہ جاتی ہے ، ایک جاتی ہے۔가 جانتا رہے ہیں اور جانتے ہو۔nh جانتے ہیں شا either یہ ریڈیال آٹری can be used as a pedicle for a myocutinus flap by plastic surgeons using the raco-radialis this is also used as a point of entry of the Canada in percutinus transliminal coronary angioplasty so these are some uses and we have also used this radio artery to do a radiocephalic shunt in this پڈکلر گیڈایور the sephalic vein is very small and it's not visible here but in a normal person the sephalic vein will be present here and we can do a shunt here radiocephalic shunt for hemodialysis person so these are some clinical uses of this radio artery now let's move immediately this is the flexor carpalinaris muscle that we can see here and undercover of the flexor carpalinaris we can see some neuro vascular structures this structure which i have lifted up here this is the ulna nerve the ulna now comes through the cubital tunnel it runs undercover of the flexor carpalinaris and we can see it is giving some branches to the flexor carpalinaris and it also gives branch to the medial half of the flexor digital profundus which is located here this is the flexor digital profundus this ulna now goes above the flexor carpalinaris and it goes through a qion canal and here we can also see it is giving off this branch here a branch to the dorsum of the palm which comes from a little higher up and it goes and supplies the medial but fold of the dorsum of the palm this is the ulna now ulna now can get entrapped in this region here behind the medial epicondyle in this tunnel called the cubital tunnel the next structure that you can see here is this artery this is the ulna artery the ulna artery you can see when i'm pulling it is exerting traction on the brachial artery this is the brachial artery and it divides into an ulna artery which runs between the flexor digital superficialis and the flexor digital profundus and there it runs undercover of the flexor carpalinaris and this also does not pass through the carpal tunnel the ulna artery is located just a little natural to the ulna artery when we do any surgery on the radial artery it's always a good idea to do the test whereby we want to see what proportion of the circulation of the palm is provided by the ulna artery and radial artery because the radial artery produces the deep palm arch the ulna artery produces the superficial palm arch which of course anastomous with each other the next structure is this one here this is the median nerve and we can see the median nerve it goes between the two heads of the prurated tvs it goes between the two heads of the flexor digital superficialis and finally when it comes distanee it is located between the palm resulangus and the flexor carpalinaris so this is the median nerve we can give local anesthesia here to produce a median nerve block which will anesthetize a large portion of the palm we can feel the palm resulangus tendon we can feel the flexor carpalinaris tendon and we can infiltrate in between the two tendons this median nerve it supplies all the muscles in the flexor compartment except the median half of the profundus and the flexor carpalinaris and this median nerve then goes through the carpal tunnel this median nerve also gives a branch which i'm going to show you now this branch is the deep one this is the anterior introsius nerve the anterior introsius nerve is given off right at the place where the ulna artery انٹرز into the forearm this is the anterior introsius nerve this anterior introsius nerve is accompanied by the anterior introsius artery which is the branch of the ulna artery and this supplies the three deep muscles of the forearm namely the flexor digital profundus the flexor policies lungus and the prurated quadratus if this anterior introsius artery is انجور which can happen if there's a penetrating injury of the arm we can get what is known as the anterior introsius artery syndrome where if you ask the person to do the o sign or the ok sign which involves flexion of the flexor digital profundus and the flexor policies lungus he will not be able to do instead he will do this which is called the pinch sign so this is indicative of anterior introsius injury which is known as anterior introsius syndrome so these are the neuro vascular structures which i wanted to show you in the flexor aspect of the forearm with their respective clinical correlations thank you very much for watching don't send your sunny eyes sunny out if you have any questions or comments please put them in the comment section below have a nice day please like and subscribe