 What's working is the emergence of a new Ukraine and this new Ukraine is characterized by the by the idealism by the energy of in particular young people but but more broadly civil society in Ukraine. Since the second Maidan since two years ago this group of people again most of young becoming well organized has invigorated the politics it's invigorated the the move toward reform the the demand for economic reform and political reform has not yet been satisfied so what's not working yet is the implementation of the depth of reform that is that is necessary. There are corrupt businessmen that's holding back the economy and this is despite this new Ukraine this strong civil society push for for change. I would say the biggest thing that is working right now that's having the most effect oddly enough are economic sanctions against the Russians. These sanctions together with low oil prices together with the counter sanctions that mr. Putin has put on his own people are having a real effect in Russia having a real effect on the Russian economy and that that is responsible for the relative backing off of the Russians in Donbas the ceasefire while not being adhered to completely the number of people number of Ukrainian soldiers being killed every day is way down if we continue them we and the Europeans and the others continue these sanctions I believe we will have a good chance of seeing mr. Putin withdraw his troops and special forces and equipment out of Donbas and I believe we should keep sanctions on until he pulls out of Crimea or at least resolves it to the satisfaction of the government in Kiev