 The coverage of evaluation of nutritional status in seven municipalities in Brazil has been low since 2008, despite a slight increase in some municipalities. Factors such as population density, GDP per capita, and the number of community health agents have been found to be associated with this coverage. Understanding these factors could help inform strategies for expanding coverage of nutritional status assessments. This article was authored by Irene DA Silva Araujo Goncalves, Patricia Feliciano Pereira, Mariana Belcavalo Lino Silva, and others.