 social order. In this session we are going to discuss the topic of social order with specific difference to Karl Marx philosophy. Being political sociologist Karl Marx had examined the social order of a society being stratified into following three headings like social stratification Marx assumes that the number one point that any human being who has a role in the society that is dependent that what type of production he or she has. Like everyone in the society for the survival needs some resources. So the production result in struggle between those having means of production and those who only contribute their labour works for their ends. In stratification two parts have resources and those have to provide the services but for their survival. So society can be divided into two groups. The groups are the producers and the group those are the owners. So the groups or strata that comprise the stratification system are referred to the social classes. Karl Marx basically refers to two categories of classes in modern capitalist societies which are the minority capitalists and the majority workers. And the social organization. Social organization basically is an important element of the social order and the supervision became the sole established and the exclusive function of the society to maintain the social order. And these organizations refer to the hierarchical administrative nature of the industrial societies and the production. Then the social system according to Karl Marx that is like an abstract image. Why abstract image? Because according to Karl Marx the economic situation in any society actually determines the whole social order. How? Like if we have to understand the social order of Karl Marx according to his philosophy then we will have to see what was the economic situation there. How were the people there? What was the relationship with their religion? What was the affiliation with the law? Because every person who is less than the social order according to Karl Marx will be closer to his religion. He will also accept the laws. Because he is already living in fear. So he does not want to end his relationship with these matters. So according to Karl Marx a framework of social order has basically two images where one is referred to as abstract image consisting of substructures. Now what is the basic difference according to him? Those classes which depend on the social order, which are on a lower status, they always try to maintain the social order in some way, make their relationship strong with norms, values, religion and law. But the upper classes see that they only have to maintain their resources. Their status will not be threatened in any way. So according to Karl Marx social stratification, social order is dependent on the distribution of resources and this distribution of resources maintains any social order of society and social order's maintenance gets disturbed if the relationship between the two groups gets disturbed and if there is a confusion there, then the whole system will be upset. So Karl Marx's basic line of social order or to understand it, it is necessary to understand the social conditions of any society.