 As Dr Yusuf Baba Ahmed said earlier, some of the biggest ideas are the simplest. You know, I remember in the tech space, rice cookers are very important in Japanese. To compete, companies just kept adding one new thing to a rice cooker. The one that will tell you the rice has started cooking is about to go to this level. The one that will sing, the one that will do. It goes to complex Japanese women who are beginning to be afraid of the rice cooker. Until Sharp invented a plain rice cooker with no frills, nothing. And it exploded in terms of sales. So the simple ideas sometimes are the biggest big ideas. But one big idea we cannot run away from and will take on. I hope Daniel is ready. I talked earlier about Servicom, the policy delivery unit. Probably in our country is that left hand is not the one right hand. Nobody is coordinating them. Nobody is insisting that the goal is in front of them and measuring and holding people to account. And we have thought through in the process of developing the dirty, be dirty, manifesto an implementation grid. How we can have a special policy delivery unit in the presidency that will make sure that the states are coordinated with the center and the various agencies in a seamless manner that we don't have a kind of confusion we have in the power sector today. Most of those we've chatted on these issues with is somebody who is actually, I mentioned Palladium and the work that I had done on the power sector previously. Somebody worked with me on it back then. Now works for Tunibla and is country lead for Tunibla's policy delivery unit initiatives in Malawi. Daniel, are you there? Is Daniel there? Daniel, just in brief because we have very short time. In brief, how can we use the concept of a policy delivery unit in the presidency to ensure effective implementation under the new order in Nigeria if we can take back our country and we must? Great. Thank you, Prof. If you think about it within an analogy people spend so much time preparing for the marriage and like somebody once said that it's easier to win an election than to run a government and what we have found in many clients is that there are very many well-meaning politicians who say we are going to deliver the country and become a running partner for the entire country. People place their hopes on that and they get it and realize that it's as easy as they hope. And we find that having a delivery unit or beginning to think about delivery before the moment you announce is a very powerful and useful way to approach how to run a government. And I'll just put a few thoughts around that. One is that I'll bring into three pockets. The first is the leadership. There must be a very strong leadership signal because all that the leader can do in this case, in the case of the Labour Party all that the leader can do is to represent and embody that very strong signal to say these are my priorities. This is how I play my politics. This is the kind of initiatives that I'm interested in and be very consistent with that. And then in terms of that signalling who he sees, what he says, where he must also reinforce the signal again his choice of cabinet will also send his signal intended or unintended. Those kinds of interactions and all that have to be very focused on the kind of signal that the leader sends. Then you then have a strong coordinating centre and this is what we speak to the delivery unit that is like a SWAP team of experts that are able to take those priorities, build plans around it, begin to engage with key stakeholders and bring them together. And we are talking about empty coordination, sub-national coordination, private sector coordination, sub-national coordination, sub-national coordination, and ensure that there is an alignment for their plans, their budgets, their activities along the signal that the leader is sending. And then that is the second thing. Then the third thing is to ensure that the communication is clear, consistent and coherent. Strongly this signalling through the MD is coordinated by this delivery unit is also aligned because the truth is that the delivery unit is not delivered. What it means is that their activity is to help the government through a very clear coherence in how the plans are done and how the activities are done and the execution is done. So the rest of society, private sector and everyone else can then place their bets knowing that policies and actions of governments are coherent and consistent. So the first thing you need to do is identify a very strong leader that will head such a unit. That leader must be able to do two things. One, he must be able to leverage the authority and conveyed power of the president. That president must have that de facto an access to say I can leverage that both of that authority and his conveyed power to engage the rest of society. Secondly, he must be able to interface very strongly and cause a seamless flow between the political and bureaucratic because he can stand on that platform of bureaucracy and then that coordinated mechanism of the bureaucracy because the institution is what remains. He must build a framework that shows that the institutional ownership of the policies, priorities and directions of the principle Secondly, he must be able to start building huge collateral. For example, many MDAs have the best policies in the world being able to get those policies and bring them together and align them and say this is clearly what we are trying to achieve and to say that we have strong collateral institutional memory must be built across all and then firstly, you want to ensure that that individual can strongly empower the fringes so basically a delivery unit is not want to solve the place or authority of the MDAs but more than goes behind and acts as a facilitator as a facilitator in making those things happen. In order of tools that come to play in building delivery units is one to use a very structured approach albeit maybe in the strategy management system or some sports on a national scale where that you are able to take the national vision build an operating mechanism that allows to generate those activities that delivers on that and then also the capabilities of the nation that drives that process to deliver that value ultimately. So having a very strong systemic process now, guiding the process and progress, guiding the activities and the outcomes and ensuring that those things are done in a very structured way and maybe that as well as the last if you will. The other tool which was which was driven by my who led the Malaysian transformation is something we will be called labs labs is applying the use of agile or agile mindset or an incubator within the space of governance and we use labs is a way to crash space and time in order to accelerate delivery so basically what you do is to create like a war room and bring the key decision maker and action takers into a simple space thereby it is not a workshop, it is not a workshop, here they are delivering you know delivery rooms so we are going to create a war room this is what we need right now to rescue Nigeria it is serious business our country is prostrate we have got to turn things around that we might be able to create something that will be so phenomenal history we will never forget now I know that you have got plenty to say on those tracks but time is so so so against us I want to take one or two of that critical big ideas I have always said people say corousia look at you people simple technology like blockchain technology which allows everybody to see the same information at the same time is enough care for corruption corruption is based on the fact that there is information asymmetry this information asymmetry this person does not know what this person knows leads to the kind of gaps gaps that people take advantage of discretion that they dare use to extract money from poor people who are supposed to take these services they can even speak to this and perhaps a little bit about what you can do in the oil industry we are talking about all these types and stuff like that then we will come back and quickly summarize one or two other big ideas and then we will go to listen to the women whose empowerment can change our country because this country has talented women everywhere but people who put Nigeria down have not done enough to allow our talented women to take their pride of place in showing the way thank you prof in the space of blockchain technology there is a whole lot that can be done we had when Mr. Dati was speaking to the procurement process in Nigeria with blockchain technology there is a whole lot of transparency that can be created in that space for the oil and gas industry and every other sector that the business relies on supply chain and procurement so even in Nigeria as a country we can actually use blockchain technology for our procurement processes in selecting suppliers, contractors for strategy selections whether it is competitive or selective once a vendor or a contractor is delivering a job they should be an appraisal system where they are being appraised so whenever they want to do another job it is just for the company to go to that portal and verify from the certificate of work complexion that was given to the vendor for the previous job so with this being on the blockchain network it could be accessible by anybody so vendors are giving projects and jobs based on capacity to deliver excellence so I think the blockchain technology is what we need currently in Nigeria most especially in the oil and gas industry it could help also in hydrocarbon tracking it could help in the upstream and downstream sector of Nigeria and still in petrol still in crude oil and also still in crude oil still in hydrocarbon it just shocks me to no end that we can actually have a bold face and say people are still in crude oil and people say it is not a gallon that you can put in your estate the whole ship load still in crude oil and there still is so heavily in Saudi Arabia they know exactly where what is on their pipeline they can tell where every barrel every drop of crude oil is and here we are talking after the nonsense because we are the real thieves we the government people are the thieves so you cannot stop this and save our people anyway there is not enough time to deal with this let me just quickly summarize on these two other big ideas that I wanted us to speak to one of us at an airport trying to join us but simple idea revenues we are struggling with revenues raising revenues and some people say we need to tax people more but people are not paying taxes people will not misunderstand if you will a logic of taxation yes many people are not paying taxes but a few that are paying those taxes are even being overtaxed you know we don't really calculate when we think taxation in european who is paying taxes the america is paying taxes doesn't take care of an extended family doesn't do all these other things and those are taxes on him or her but just leave all of those aside if you are being overtaxed and those who pay taxes in Nigeria have been overtaxed people are saying the problem of revenues is because we are not collecting enough taxes it's in increasing how you can incentivize the system using even insurance companies look let's take car insurance it's compulsory it's supposed to be but people will pay anything like car insurance police when they stop a car the incentive is for them to take a bribe rather than to get the heat in them so we can use a series of incentives everybody you get to pay such an amount goes to the police fund such an amount goes to your salary being better before you know it whom revenues will flow in like crazy we just not using creativity to run this country and you can go let's go from revenues let's go to a point that I like to make when I said it at the last you can make everybody in this country literally a millionaire you know this kind idea simple the man who they said put 200 and something billion took something away it was the accountant you get stories like that every day in this paper just take those people and what they are supposed to have stolen money put it in 20 banks those 20 banks you have the bvn of every Nigerian by the time you put those money you will see that easily 3-4 million Naira can go to every Nigerian pay it into the account but don't go and collect it tomorrow and they pay it into account your children are supposed to go to school this is the school fees we take 300,000 from your account to pay school fees your children go to school you are supposed to do xyz pay this tax government takes it to use to run other services by the time you finish some guys may have 500,000 Naira left some may have 100,000 left is there money they can go and spend it anyhow this is actually a development on an idea that has been around for some time i said the last time that in 2003 two colombian university economists Avin, Subramanian and Javier Salai actually said that the government of Nigeria was so inefficient in the welfare that Nigerians derived from crude oil sales that Nigeria was better off without the government that if Nigerians didn't have the government we just wrote the checks oil sales is what about 1 billion dollars and there are 100 million Nigerians just 30 seconds everybody you take your 1,000 or 2,000 dollars that the welfare effect will be greater than the government is supposed to be making it more being in place being in place okay economists that have an Norwegian you know Norway's fame for a sovereign wealth fund and blah blah and said okay maybe it might be slightly impractical to implement Subramanian Salai why don't you just say to every Nigerian we have collected all these revenues from crude oil effectively we are entitled to 10,000 dollars each but we won't give it to you because we are taxing you at the rate of 99.9% and so here is the balance that is your money but we have collected tax on 99% what? all this is my money because right now people don't know it's their money they think it's government's money what it calls the endowment effect will get people to become so sensitive that government becomes more accountable and that will add value to citizenship alright we still have the women waiting as we begin to wrap the big idea and those of you are still listening to us who are online the big idea yes I know that some lay people like us will be thinking automobile plant intervention in agriculture and all that we are also talking about low-hanging things that government can implement immediately and unlock prosperity and things will begin to happen those are the things that we are looking at we will take a little insert so that we can make the transition to the women and I will see have Prof. Pat here to link us up with that one give us a small break we will come back and do that