 Thank you very much. Thank you very much for this opportunity to present this study. I'm really honoured to be here today with you. Presenting on behalf of Mohammed Aydar, who didn't make it for a visa issue, and the whole snakebite team in South Sudan. So I'd like to present to you this study, which is on snakebite incidents and case fatality rates in Agok, South Sudan, a cross-sectional study with two sampling methods. It happens here. This is a setting in Agok, an Oman's land in the north of South Sudan. This is the hospital of Agok, about 194 beds with emergencies, raw surgery, inpatients, pediatrics, maternity, and snakebite victims. This is one of the young boys that I met in Agok in 2014. We got the oral consent from the father. He was bitten on the face, on the cheek, and he nearly died. He was saved thanks to the antivenom that was given quite promptly. So the rationale. So who thinks snakebite is a public health problem in sub-Saharan Africa? Well, we have a few numbers. Worldwide, there's more than five million snakebite victims. These are WHO numbers. Of them, one million are in Benham's, and among them, about 125,000 die every year. Estimates in sub-Saharan Africa are incomplete. We have incomplete data from many African countries. It's increasing, it's improving. Unfortunately, surveys are not designed for capturing snakebites as they are considered as a rare event. So in this MSF hospital in May 2014, we observed 90 cases, 90 snakebite victims in one month. So these were three per day. It represented 5% of the emergency room patients and 7% of the IPD in patients. And in total, it was 307 patients in 2014, among them three deaths. So this triggered the need for an urgent survey, an assessment of the community to see actually who had access to the hospital. So this is the objective of the study was to estimate the incidents, the mortality, health and safety of the snakebite victims. The results were three. One was more classic, more classic, more classic seeking behavior and characteristics of different snakes. And the snakebite methodology were three sources, an active case-finding survey in 33 villages. Then we didn't believe our numbers, so there was a second survey which was an exhaustive, more specific survey. The first survey was one year from May 2014 to May 2015. This is Mohamed Haidar, his two slightly taller colleagues in South Sudan. I'm really sorry he can't be here today. So the findings were very high incidence rates. 1,688 snakebites per 100,000 population per year. We didn't believe it the first time, so we did the second survey which found even higher numbers, 3,600 bites per 100,000 per year. This represents 3.6% of the population a bit in every year. The case fatality rates were very high, so we found 18 deaths. This was 4.4% in the first study. And then the second study, less deaths, 2.3%. This was of course due to different percentages were surveyed. In comparison with the hospital data, during the study period, the case fatality rate was much lower, 0.6%, and during the whole year it was 1%. So you see it's really a big difference. So gender balance was really unbalanced in favour of males in the hospital data, and unsurprisingly, there were more females in the community. So that's quite interesting. It's kind of a selection, and the age group distribution showed a higher number of victims among the active population, between 16 and 45, as well among teenagers in all groups. This is a bit of a heavy slide showing the snake morphology questionnaire that was applied using photographs and the patterns of different snakes to try to recognise the snakes, because unfortunately snakes are not brought to the hospital, so we cannot be absolutely sure. In some countries they do, like in Nepal or Myanmar, sometimes patients, victims or their family kill the snake and bring them. But here it was not possible, so we had to find another way. So according to the colour of the snake, the length of the snake, the diameter of it, like a fist, one finger, two fingers, three fingers, or the diamond pattern of the snake, we could assess, with a certain degree of certainty, that there were mainly puffed udders, bitisaritans, black spitting cobras, naja negricolis, bok, which is a burrowing asp, and aches pyramidum, which is a carpet viper, which is hemotoxic. Sorry for the snake. I hope none of you are too scared.