 Multifunctional magnetic nanostructures have been developed to provide a range of potential applications in cancer diagnosis and treatment. These structures combine magnetic and optical properties, making them ideal candidates for targeted drug delivery, cancer treatment and imaging. In addition, artificial intelligence, AI, has been used to optimize material properties in order to maximize the effectiveness of therapeutic agents. This article was authored by Bereth Govindan, Mohamed Ashraf Sabri, Abdul Hai and others.