 All right. Good morning, everyone. When do you think the class started? Yeah, and then when the bus came and then the communication started so you really want to know that this is the kind This is might be the nature of things you need to deal with when people in December are coming at a certain time Okay, you cannot see here's the thing What is the concern if everybody is not accounted for these are adults these are committed adults If somebody is not here when they said they would be here. You should be worried Okay, don't take it like I must be in the bathroom or must be coming somewhere. No, absolutely not You just want to be paka as to where this person is and get a clear communication. Is that okay? Everybody with me. All right, so everybody's partners here except our own now, correct Okay, so one of the things we do, you know when we do these classes Especially at the department level because at the level of 350 students it gets very difficult and it's only one hour lecture So we don't have enough time to be able to deal with this But in the evenings when we have our tutorials especially in the way I deal with it in my department Is that we do not start the class till everybody's accounted for? Okay, and within the first two classes people actually get that if they're going to be late That they will communicate So if you have communicated then you're accounted for You understand so we have three groups. We have PhD students We have mtech students and we have MSC PhD students So I have one person from each of the classes go up on board and write the names of the people who they don't see Because in the class, they know who's the missing right they put the and then I if there is a communication and by and by enlarge Now what happens is right at the beginning of the class somebody will get up and say sir. I have a communication for you Yes, Vivek will not be here till 645. Okay. I got it. That communication is complete Okay, so you want to set it up by the way and as people are coming in It's not that you know at some point in time this clapping thing becomes a little bit of a funny thing or you know to you know Take a make no that's not the intent the intent is that they have done whatever they needed to do They how many people ever want to be late? No, we don't ever want to be late. Are we late? Yes, so what do you do in such a situation to bring integrity to the entire entire issue, right? You actually when did you know that you would be late? You will definitely knew 15 minutes before 20 minutes before yes Do you know a number to call where you can communicate? I'll be late. Yes or no That's all you do. You actually call up and say listen. I'm so-and-so my number is so-and-so. I'm running late I slept over slept. I missed the bus whatever it is. Okay, so then we know you're accounted for and then we can move on Fair enough. There's no punishment here. There's no consequence here. It's just a matter of integrity When you say I'm going to be late you made a promise to be here at 9. Yes. Yes, you're not here on time That's a broken promise So the way you deal with the broken promises the person you're accountable for accountable to you call them up communicate with them Send an SMS saying listen. I'm running late. I'll be there at 9 20 or 9 15 or 9 10 Whatever your best guess is and then if you're not here at 9 10 as promised you send another SMS There's you know don't you know if listen I think I can talk about this whole just this part for the next two and a half hours And we'll still be able to deliver on the intent of this lecture you with me This is it. This is it if you haven't dealt with this Forget about landing man on the moon or woman on the moon Okay, a lot of work to be done today. I think some of it got done in the last 10 15 minutes I don't have to get into this. This is how you would deal with integrity in terms of people being late people being absent Don't let off if you let off you've actually not honoring them Why are we running after this person is because we honor that person without that person this like this train will not leave Okay, so we really want to get down to business of what's going on with this person And the person may not be well the person may be I don't know what all could be going on, right? Until that person knows that listen that person is missed over here He or she's not going to get you know the significance of being here at 9 o'clock or being in communication. I Mean I'm worried really. I'm worried right now all right, so good morning and Okay Let's beginning to look a little yellow now Excellent, and I've actually said oh by the way something in green also you have to propose a title by September 15 So I have some work that I have set out for you, which I'll give you by the end of this lecture or these two lectures two and a half hour session and So then you get to create your own title Fair enough Yes, okay, excellent anybody wants to say anything from the last session things are happening churning sleepless nights Not because of mosquitoes, but you know some thought processes Something happening not happening quiet class today. Something's going on You want me to be quiet for some time? But it's two three of you have to say something otherwise. I won't don't get a sense of what's going on in the class So two three of you how many of you are shy? No, you put your hand down. You're not shy. How many of you are shy? Shy people, please raise your hand. I just demonstrated a little earlier also shy people will never raise their hands Okay, human beings raise your hand Okay, these are all volunteers. I can pick on any one of them. Hey, you too raise your hand Otherwise you should report any aliens around you any aliens around you. You should report to me. Okay. All right, so Raise your hand. Yeah, good. So you stand up Huh, huh, huh? Okay, you stand up. Okay, very good and you stand up. Okay, good So tell me what's been going on either in the last lecture on the or or you know, since you've been here for the last four days Just brief half a minute not too much. Okay. Just quickly So now you know Let your heart beating fast because your turn is coming Heart beating a little faster Careful just check Yeah, I'm Satya from Hyderabad. Very good. So since last nine years. I'm doing was some mistakes Hmm So after these four four classes, so I'm could able to recover to what are the mistakes I'm doing? What are the comments regarding what I feel that I'm great Okay, but since I got best paper award in the UGC in my first lip presentation again at IHC I got best paper award and I go on next to third paper. It was published in elsewhere and Since then I'm saying I'm feeling that I was very great and miss my presentation skills are very good Okay, but after these four classes, I could able to Mean so I was completely silent because I'm so many things. I'm making mistakes Wow, so I don't want to repeat and I'm guiding some students, okay, right from BTEC level I won't I want to rectify all those things. So thank you for being generous Yes, you're already a successful human being and to be able to look to see where is it that you can grow further I want to thank you for being generous to accept that Okay, give me a big hand Yes, my friend. I'm Arun from Madurai, sir After this class, I learned how to be humorous inside the class That's the main thing I learned here I know how to be strict but From your glass, I know I've become to know how to be humorous strict in the same time, right? Yeah strict comes from see if you're coming from a place of punishment It's different when you're coming from a place of honor. They cannot not be humor. We human being is so funny Somebody said one time, you know, God had no sense of humor God Somebody said God has no sense of humor. So what are you talking about? He made human beings. Okay, good. Thank you very much Yeah, give a big hand Sir, I'm Dr. Pratibha Mahato from kids Ramtech. That's near Nagpur and I'm teaching the undergraduate students there as well as the PG students of MBA that is business communication And now I did my PhD almost 25 years back. That is way back in 91 94 things have changed Not since then during this last four days I learned a lot which I won't be able to summarize I believe but specifically yesterday when there was this One small course about how to write a paraphrase and summary writing and at the same time, you know How to find out the gist of it like all three different things like one was like it was about paraphrasing and summarizing and that a pleasure Pleasurism this one. So I really learned how it is actually to be done like summarizing and paraphrasing I didn't have much idea about it the difference second thing what my colleague has right said yes Being humorous is different, but at that same time being witty is another thing what I taught so many times It is how is how the delivery is more important than the content it becomes in the classroom I really learned it from you sir. Thank you for being open to receiving it. Okay, so thank you very much I appreciate it. Yeah, very good. All right, so you should turn to your partner say hello partner and Whatever these three people did you drew with each other right away. Go ahead Talked everybody clear so whatever they said about what they had learned you share with your partner. Go ahead. So It's been worthwhile being here. Yes. Okay. Good. So you want to acknowledge yourself for that. All right, really? Yeah And you got one more day Today's day. So let's go for it. Okay. Now It's a lot of work to be done now in the next two hours or so Okay, so I really would want you to be on the edge of your seats because otherwise I'll not be able to get done in two hours and there's a lot at stake for me in Communicating this because if I if I don't communicate this then there'll be something lost for me My commitment is that everything that I have to be able to communicate. I want to be able to communicate Okay, right edge of your seats. Everybody ready to go. Okay. Very good. All right So we said two things we would do to agenda items Tuesday you get to work on you And some of you got to do that a little bit looking at your mission looking at you know Your concerns your flat world your flat earth your fish in the water those questions you actually looked at and I think some of those You should continue as an inquiry for yourself. Okay, the second is you get to work on Designing your sessions. So I'm really want to give a lot of time today So what we'll do is we'll have you do a personal inquiry and then after that We will set you in groups of four and then you design your own session Okay, this is what I'd like to do. This is how I'd like to do it Etc. Etc. So you get a feel for what it would take for you to actually deliver if required of you even before December How many if you're going to go back now to your classes and your work? Yes, most of you right? So don't wait till December sad experimenting Okay, and the process would begin here and the four of you we would give you you know the four people in the group We will make a photocopy of it give to each one of you there'll be email IDs, etc So you can continue to interact with each other and so on. All right. Okay, very good. So Here's what's going to be is one of the first things you have to deal with and when you're creating a mission How are you doing? So when you are dealing with a mission first thing there is to deal with is willingness I mean, I can't put somebody on a bicycle and say now ride You know, they have to get on to the bicycle that willingness is there Every time by the way every time there's a desire to get off the mission every time there will be a desire How many of you already I don't want to be in this mission human beings human beings Yeah, human beings want to get off the you know mission. Why because there's a desire is not enough sleep I'm tired. We just discussed this a little while ago that you know if I'm tired. What does that mean? It means I'm on a mission See you look at evidence tiredness as a mission as an evidence of something's wrong here No tiredness is evidence of you're on a mission Okay, so there'll be this desire now And you know, this is a very common conversation that all of us entertain. It's a joint conspiracy eight hours of sleep is very important How many of you believe in that conspiracy and actually have been participating in that conspiracy? Say yes. Yeah, okay. Good. You even promote it. It a minimum. Who said yeah, who said that? Okay, I'm not saying don't take care of your well-being But at the same time whatever it requires you're up if you're tired You're up if you need to get something then you're up and that's some point time you go to sleep Okay, then you wake up and you're up Okay, so there would be desire to get off the mission and Each time each time there's the desire you will have to choose the mission You'll have to be able to see that now the desire is choosing you rather than mission is choosing you and In the face of that you'll have to get bigger than both of those and choose the mission Whatever your mission is I don't have what what should be your mission is really you you have to create that Okay, and this is what you have to communicate ultimately to the people that are you know that you're in front of okay So desire will not let you stay on the mission. That's the conspiracy desire wants to survive and If you choose the mission the desire would not get the life that it wants Okay, so You'll have to choose every time at some point in time This in the beginning will be difficult over a period of time it gets easier. So if once willingness is in place. What's next? Okay, I'm on a mission. I'm ready to go. What's the next thing? articulation sharing and being in action articulation sharing being in action articulation sharing being in action art Get the point. This is all you have a say in These are the only things that you have say in results. You have no say you have no say in the results The only thing you have a say in is articulation sharing action At some point in time results will begin to show up, but you're really not interested in the results What you're interested in is articulation sharing action Okay, all right very good now. There is something in the way So the first thing is fear everybody understands fear Okay, and what's the second thing? What's up? What was some typo here? No, no, no. Oh third thing is also fear. What is this? everybody understand fear really Really? Okay, very good. So many kinds of fears. Okay, so if a truck is coming and you're crossing the road and You know you estimate the speed and you are already halfway in the middle of the road and You experience something which is quote-unquote fear Where the heart is almost in your mouth, right? That is a real fear which is intended by design to protect you from getting hurt Okay, but then this is other one. That's very animal Okay, there's this other one which is Imaginary, I think it's imaginary. I Think it's imaginary you're imagining things which actually haven't happened and I've said many times to you that when we've done this exercise We've always because we want we thought maybe this mind and this might actually be real and all that so We actually so one commando Jeep is there and one ambulance is also there Okay, but we've never had the need to use an ambulance. I think you know once people get that this is large part of it It is my own story It kind of you know loses its grip on you and we've never had to use an ambulance, okay? So I should also, you know kind of introduce you to an illusion Everybody know what an illusion is Okay, you know sky is an illusion It disappears at night You know that right? Sky is an illusion the blue sky is an illusion it disappears at night There's an illusion called tomorrow and you and I live it as though it's the truth Okay, do I say convince okay, or should I say more? Convince okay, got it. There's another illusion that human beings are addicted to it's called Certainty you and I want to bring certainty always Certainty gives me a sense of safety sense of security sense of everything's okay all right and There's there's a very nice quotation. I want to share with you It uses the word certitude that quotation uses the word certitude and Certitude means certainty Confidence freedom from doubt the synonyms are conviction assurance belief so certitude basically means certainty Okay, that you have paka paka. This is how it is. This is how it should be All right, everybody, you know this is how it should be how many of you know life. This is how it should be Come on. Yeah, okay human beings want that we're addicted to it Okay, all right, just get your own humanity. Okay. All right, so here is the quotation ready Very good the dilemma the dilemma that human beings deal with beautiful Okay, how many of you at some point in time became cautious in life? human beings Roman beings All right, so I'm not saying be reckless I'm not saying be I'm not proposing at all to be reckless. Okay. We have responsibilities. We have things That we need to take care of so I'm not saying be reckless But at the same time we've given cautious the kind of importance that it need not have We've become too cautious too cautious to the point that we're not living we need an alarm clock to wake up So possible outcomes from this session everybody ready? Possible are you you need to know what the possible outcomes are? Okay. Here we go. So possible outcomes are Who's bigger you or your fear? paka and Who are you going to be now bigger or let the fear be bigger? You'll have to make that choice The cautious comes being cautious comes from fear. Okay, so if the fear is bigger, okay, that's running the show Okay, very good What else could be a possible outcome? Okay, okay, I sell so seriously There is to communicate something you communicate and then you laugh right, okay, and another outcome could be Okay, appreciation respect honor and acknowledgement for yourself. So Manoj Appreciate you respect you honor you and acknowledge you for doing whatever you did so that you can be here now Okay, so thank you. You got late. Everything is okay. Okay. Thank you. Okay. Thanks for being here So appreciation respect on get did you get the demonstration of that? Typically, how should I have dealt with them? Why are you late? Take him to that small room which is soundproof room beat him up Right, that's what we do. We had we actually have no idea What he had to deal with to be here and you know We'll talk to him a little later and see whatever might be required so that if there is something that we need to be sorted out But the fact of the matter is that he's here Yes Excellent respect honor and acknowledgement for did you time it that it was be in this slide? I think so Did you guys play something down me and I'm trick-pocker. Okay good. All right So, you know when you when you begin to do that you automatically cannot begin to you know You cannot you automatically begin to respect others honor others you begin to Respect honor appreciate and acknowledge life itself and in that the entire universe Okay, it's that simple not more complicated than that So so everybody ready on the court work now Do that everybody like that. Okay ready. Okay good So this is the ticket details that I had given last time and what we had said we would do is review one journal paper in your area of interest Okay, prepare five slides to communicate the essence of the paper All right Prepare one slide with a question for a quiz to the audience Total five minutes bring the PPT on a pen drive at the next class which is today and be ready to present You know like in a dress code like you wear something this dress code thing. I Actually had to I said formal one time and then some people came dressed up like they were going for a wedding or something Gagra choli's and sherwani's and all that so you what is this? You know so you come dressed like you would come for an interview. Okay, so we don't need don't need to deal with that Here we're dealing with professionals But for students you need to deal with that because they sometimes would come in the chuckles and shorts and stuff like that Okay, so you need to deal with that. So how many of you know that you have followed all these instructions? So if you have followed these instructions raise your hand Okay, you didn't follow which instruction you didn't follow Okay, that's okay So you chose a paper which you have a doubt whether it is fulfilling on this condition, but you still did the rest of the work No, no trying I think we demonstrated trying right No, I'm not does it say be satisfied somewhere Where does it say satisfied? I mean if you were satisfied, I wouldn't be needed here. I Have my job is to beat you up so that you get satisfied Right, so this one over here fulfilled Okay, so if you reviewed one journal paper everybody did that Okay, good prepare five slides to communicate the essence of the paper. Yes Yes, okay good Did you prepare one slide with the question for the quiz to the audience that they could answer from the five slides? Yes Yes, everybody Okay, you didn't what happened So see there's no trying thing you did something or you didn't do something. Let's be very yeah No, I didn't do the question part sir. You didn't do the question part and you didn't do it because No, I really forgot about that actually I got it. Okay, so you forgot, right? So you therefore if you go by this then you don't have a valid ticket Correct. Okay, good. No problem. Typically when this happens in the class There are some 350 students in the class and I go one step at a time and by the end of the class I have only 30 people left Okay, it's actually an exercise in human beings following instructions Human beings are not designed to follow instructions Human beings are designed to do what the mind says over and above the instruction Okay, so and I think I told you about the parachute packing Okay Yeah, so and you know if you don't take the instructions of how to pack the parachute you'll be going down in gravity free fall and Blaming who are you doesn't matter who you blame? Okay. All right. Good. So okay. So got it. So that's what happened and does that happen once in a while It's a human thing for you you forgot But it was written, huh? How many of you prepare checklist? Okay, how many if you follow? You in forget that you have to follow so in fact one of the things on the checklist is see the checklist Alright, okay total five minutes Five slides to present five slides. How much time did it take? So, you know, I'm saying that now you I'm giving you the audience for five minutes There are the five slides present the five slides in five minutes. Did you time it? Yes? Yes, that has been done. It's been done Yes, was it five minutes five minutes, huh? Because you have given the instructions that I know but not four minutes 59 seconds that exactly the handle There's what the way does it not say it says five minutes? You know when the aircrafts are landing, you know What's the gap between two aircrafts landing in a busy airport? Yes, it's not five minutes by the way No, let's say Let's say it's seconds in the resolution of seconds. Okay, 10 seconds 15 seconds 20 seconds. That's the kind of level It is okay, so there you can't say not exactly Whatever no, okay, so how many of you actually timed it to the second or you said oh the resolution is I maybe I'm my mistake I should put five colon oh Zero zero maybe that will give you the resolution because most engineers scientists we deal with Resolutions right so because I said five minutes so your resolution was plus minus one minute my watch is only giving me There are no seconds watch seconds hand over here So when it is four minutes also okay when it is six minutes also okay because the resolution is one minute Is that how it happened? Yes, so you didn't follow the instructions, so please sit down if you didn't follow that instruction please sit down Five minutes. I love it. See usually this is the time when negotiations begin to happen Okay, when the person will say you know, but I worked so hard. Let me at least defend this now Yeah, at least let me try you go to the ticket counter and say you know the traffic jam at Kanjoor mark That's why I couldn't come on time and the guy I just I can't help you sir. The flight has already taken off five minutes You didn't do what? Timing of the five minutes so invalid tickets sit down. No problem Now I need four minutes 59 seconds Five minutes three seconds You know what did you practice it so that it was five minutes? No, no, you prepared for five minutes Or you were prepared to present it in five minutes Yeah, yeah initially. Yeah, it's prepared to present in five minutes and I try it like it initially took eight minutes then Again six minutes sometime it took four minutes and I hope if I try I mean So that's see listen, that's really straight and honest I worked on it. It was six minutes eight minutes first and I did the next time it was four minutes I'm just hoping actually right now that it'll be a valid ticket Okay, I got it. No problem, but that's where it is It's not to the point like I can put my life on it that it's going to be five minutes Okay, got it. Okay. That's but that's what I'm inviting you to You you start dealing with it that way your whole way your whole being is going to shift Okay, very good. Okay We didn't test it actually for five minutes. What did you test it for? Yeah? Practiced it for you practiced it for five minutes and say enough of swinging. No, I'm saying that I didn't practice But I have prepared five slides and I'm very confident that I can present it in five minutes like that I have prepared if my if my life depended on it. Would you still do it? Say no, no See there's no problem with it. It's just you got to get straight about it Listen by the way when this I also want you to know when there's 350 students Okay, and off at the end only 30 people are left by the way each time this thing happens with each instruction I just say thank you very much. You have an invalid ticket go home Okay, and of course nobody wants to go home. It's like come on. I came for the class You know you at least give me so we actually have the attendance also outside Because it's look they're they human beings. Yeah, they do whatever they do But my I've come here at 815 in the morning. Give me my attendance. Of course, I'll give you your attendance I have no problem. Why because a few slides later. I had said appreciation respect honor and acknowledgement for you I will honor them for coming But do they have a valid ticket? They don't do they have a parachute that's packed up properly? No, I I'm not gonna have them free fall in gravity. This is dangerous territory Now I say in a bad way dangerous territory But if instead if you were a surgeon and you had to practice that procedure to finish in five minutes Because five and a half minutes the oxygen and the blood drops and the person is going to die You better get it down to five minutes And I think the first slide that I showed you in the first or the second or third slide. I showed you we are doing brain Surgery here Okay, or excellent. So thank you for acknowledging it. Okay. No problem So actually it took for me Four minutes and all the seconds but they're not what was exactly five minutes But I am confident that I can sandwich with a few nanoseconds of silence in between And also trust that God will save this person sitting on the third and what if it went a little beyond five minutes? Then I can cut shut the nanoseconds of silence Okay, the only thing I'm going to request you is to don't be so certain When you're not so certain life shows up differently if you can take on man, I really don't do this I don't know how to do this. I should practice a little more a few more times Why because somebody's life depends on it by the way, you should know Do you know why I'm standing here? What makes me say what I say because your life depends on what I say right now Everybody with me. Yes And I don't take it lightly you should just know I will not take it lightly I do not take it lightly because your life does depend when you step out of here You want to be left with certain things so that you don't require me and the quality of your life is totally going to be in your hands So therefore, you know, I'll be willing to be wrong But you know, I do I'm not going to say something which I can't then be responsible for thank you. Thank you very much. Okay Invalid ticket. This is very cool now Invalid invalid see you can't be hung for more than you know one time for one crime, right? If I look at the okay invalid ticket, I'm going over home, right? By the way, I let people keep sitting till they see each and every because they could be more more than one reason for having an Invalid ticket, okay So people need to get what they by the way the one that one that really people go out for is Chappals Chappals wearing chappals, okay? They'll wear, you know bathroom chappals in car. I mean you can't go for an interview like that Yeah, you know you set it up that way, but you want to be responsible especially You know jeans for example jeans are considered to be formal But in now in you know an international kind of an environment that we are dealing with in our country jeans are not formal Okay, people wear t-shirts. I'm it's a collared t-shirt. That's fine Oh, by the way, my favorite one is and this always, you know works out I say which some people actually go and buy new chappals and new shoes for this they do they do sometimes I even share tell them borrow from someone your shoe size But come prepared because if your life's got to depend on it, then you better be doing whatever it takes I may not have the money, but I have friends around okay, and the most popular brands of chappals by the way is woodlands You know, so I usually say is it woodlands? Yes, sir woodlands out Woodlands I bought woodland yesterday spend a lot of money on it. I got it. Yeah, but chappals are not allowed But that's something you work it out with them. It's again inside of what all of this Nothing that you saying nothing that's coming out of your mouth is anything but this okay everybody with me. Yes Okay, excellent. So please those of you who have done the work on it. Please stand up again including invalid tickets Please stand up By the way, do you know everybody was invalid ticket everybody Everybody stickers invalid all of humanity is in this room. I by the way, do you think this is a difficult exercise? Say yes It's a very difficult exercise. Okay, it's not intended for you to pass It's not about failing also But if you see that you couldn't do it It actually opens up a new chapter in how you could possibly be dealing with your preparation And that's what my invitation is okay very good And you know four minutes what you said nanosecond I agree with you You know at some point in time you get enough skills to be able to fit the same thing In a shorter time or you know if you need to extend it you can extend it depending on how with the surgery is going Okay, but for that you got to do a lot of work a lot of practice. Okay, that's so I'm inviting you to the practice of it Okay, I don't have the answers by the way. You understand somebody taught me also You understand, right? Okay, good. I'm still learning Okay, good. Very nice. Okay. All right. Good. So now one of the volunteers, okay? One of the volunteers Please come on stage To give the talk How come you didn't come up? No, no, you don't have to come up now, but how come when I said volunteer how come you didn't come up I know but why was you not the one? Yep. Okay, fine. So you're off the hook I Got it. So just you should definitely sit down sit down. Okay, good. How come you didn't come? No, no, but you didn't come up how come you didn't come here when I said I gave enough time, right? I said one person come up. These two people came little reluctantly, but they came Right, you didn't actually you came and left it here, right? And then Where is this So I said no one of the volunteers come How come you were not the one? No, no, no, I'm not playing a trick on you. I'm really not playing a trick on you Seriously, okay, I where does it say which one? Whatever it is that was there. How come you didn't come? Sorry So you're in validity of the ticket is you know all permeating. Okay, very good Okay, so why don't you guys sit down on the chair because I got some talking to do You know, we're not going to give the presentation. You know that right sit sit sit No, there isn't there isn't enough time for me to do that. I just wanted to demonstrate something. Okay By the way, you should know that these six seven people are the people who volunteered What were the rest of you doing yesterday on on on Tuesday? How come you didn't volunteer? Take a laptop or excuse. How many people have laptops and didn't call in here? Yeah, how come? How come? Okay, what have you been dealing with? What have we been dealing with? What have we been dealing with? Yeah, yeah somewhere you all of this, right? Okay, all of this we've been dealing with right. Okay. Let's keep moving forward Let's keep moving forward So for most of you It was a relief How many of you are happy that these two guys? Human beings so funny you are, okay Uh, so, you know a lot of you thank god I was not called and of course your faith in god is totally restored now And some of you were praying You know that you didn't get I'm telling you yeah, and you know people say, you know, you don't believe in god. Of course god exists Okay, so the experience before this relief Experience before this relief is often referred to as And what do you think your students deal with? Okay, so to the to the degree that you would be willing to step up is the degree to which they'd be willing to step up Okay You just got to have compassion for human beings having total dominate being totally dominated by fear You just want to so we actually do this in the class. In fact, I've done it slightly differently What I do in the class is I actually have a roll number Appear it's a fictitious roll number Okay, and I usually have one of my phd students who is not in the course who has seen this exercise before Come and sit over here And when that person that the roll number comes and the way I do the roll numbers is in suspense like the typical bollywood movie Each letter with animation comes turning like this like this like this So they don't know they see the one and they see the two and they see the three and if it's no five over there, I'm Okay, so when you do that the number finally comes and everybody's now looking who's the person and then my phd student stands up And there's 350 people so they really don't know whether this person is really from their class or from a previous class Works out very well. And so then this person gets up and I say, okay, please give everybody and then I start this entire process of saying How many of you so 348 class people in the class so 348 minus one With a star with that roll number 347 are experiencing relief now Okay, so everybody so guys. Thank you Now these guys are feeling what is all this drama all the work that I did How was it? How was the exercise of preparing the slides? Was it good? Actually I have some one more friend mr. Agarati and Nagarjuna we three spent more than three hours And I have finalized everything in the morning above at five o'clock. Yeah, it's a Very first experience. This is my first experience. I never done like this I mean so far I made around more than 20 less, but it is very difficult to make it five slides So let's do let's have what should we have him present? No, no, this is appreciation. No, this is something else here Okay, good. So we let him present. Chalo give him big hand everybody You want to go say hello to them introduce yourself and I know you've said a few things already But say some things but not about the presentation and who's going to be my timer Who two people I need one there and one there. Okay. So at when do you want a time signal? Four minutes and 30 seconds Or four minutes Then it'll be over You understand four minutes. You understand this the usefulness of this. Okay. All right. So when I say close your eyes That's when one minute will begin Okay, you'll see this. Yeah, don't worry about it right now. I want you to experience how long one minute is Everybody ready? Okay. Very good. So please close your eyes Thank you. Please open your eyes See so a lot of times if you have a five minute presentation And now you have only one minute left A lot of times people try and fit five minutes in one minute You don't need to I can take 10 seconds 15 seconds to even look at. Okay. I have 45 seconds to go What is it that I really want to communicate and then actually those 15 seconds you can design the next 45 seconds of the communication Okay, so one minute is a long time Okay, so I'll give you where's my friend. Okay, I'll give you one minute warning After four minutes, I'll give you one. So you're going to be keeping my time. So at the end of four minutes You'll say what no You can't say you can't say four and then this guy is wondering who's coughing over there Right, or you can't you know last one minute now Please rise The honorable judges coming. No, you can't do that also. Okay, so you'll say cuckoo rehearsal rehearsal. Yeah Okay Okay At four minutes. Okay. Once we say start. Okay. Okay. Good. Well one more person for me one more bird One more board. So you'll go pee pee Excellent. So both of you have to be synchronized. Otherwise, there's trouble I don't care But if you go one second early or one second later, then make sure you keep going cuckoo cuckoo cuckoo till he goes pee pee Because this guy otherwise is confused. All right. What are my two times? Am I landing? Am I not landing? All right, very good. So what's your name? Satya. Okay. Good. So please welcome satya So satya five minutes five slides and after that we will do one you have the quiz slide also Excellent. All right. Starting now one two three now Good morning friends So what made me to work on this project? Just a small idea started from kitchen room. That's it. So when I'm boiling, okay Just you know milk, right? So Boiling with they have with on cooker. Okay. It means on the gas stove It is taking some time But the same thing when I'm doing with with using micro even fine It is taking within just one minute like that. So the ones when my wife asked just what is the Mechanism that why it is for making fast that idea of okay means I Gone through something. I don't know frankly that Made me to work on this project, which I'm already working since two years extraction of biodiesel from various source by normal conventional method Then I use this method using microwave technique and I can't able to Means work this with the final year students because I need some time for that purpose Just I selected some students which I am handling with first year itself and and and means I get I need some time to adjust and everything And we started with first year and during the summer vacation of their first year Okay, mr. Rohan and mr. John Junaid who are my mechanical students So then we made working So what is the main objective? Okay, how micro oven heating technique is better than conventional heating And the same thing purpose which I'm using for okay normal in a chemistry lab Okay for any normal reactions. What is the hypothesis? Reaction time may be reduced in production of biodiesel. What happened in the kitchen room? That's it in boiling the milk Right and because of this when I'm going for large-scale manufacturing right in extraction anything What will happen save energy and it may okay the cost of producing biodiesel may will be very less That is the hypothesis what I made now. What is the basic reaction? What is happening in the conventional method? Okay, so first what is the raw material used for? Biodiesel extraction raw material is again, okay, edible oils and non edible oils It is very expensive So for that purpose what I selected is a used cooking oil So most of you are using the oils. Okay while cooking Again, it will be used for another summit ill. Okay, but what is happening? Okay, what is happening means it is producing some free radicals And that radicals will mix with means with some cells and it is causing some carcinogenic diseases Which is almost a cancer type So I selected this as a raw material then how to get it So what is Hyderabad is very famous for biryanese? Yes, and fries and everything so I send some of my students to the different restaurants and collected the Sample that is my raw material and instead of purchase means free. Okay, just I purchased it as a 15 rupees per liter So that is my raw material and I cannot use that raw material directly for this first I should do some pre-processing like filtering. Okay next I should identify what is the acid content and next I should use what catalyst catalyst There are different types of catalysts are there for initiating the reactions Acid catalyst and base catalyst are there again actually because These are handled by just first year engineering students. Okay came from just in it. So I selected as base catalyst that is the only reason and And I should calculate some basic reactions are there which I have done and all the things And reactions for regarding the downstream process how to Create that reactor fine. So I cannot purchase. I cannot bring that to a micro one directly and So what I done means? I purchased one Just a micro oven from scrap It costs around 500 fine. What was the experimental setup? So this was the experimental setup what we designed and for that. Okay, that was the glass reactor what we made and The condenser everything and coming to the same thing real for this is the real thing what we made it This is the real thing. Okay, so that was the micro oven Which is of just a used one and we made it into work it and complete setup So what is the basic mechanism most of you were we are having that micro in in the home, right? What is happening? So it is not there is no external heating But okay, it is because of the vibration it is generating heat Because of the vibration it is generating a migratory molecule. It is generating heat that is Agree, okay heating boiling the from inside so for that, okay So much energy can be consumed and can be done within very less time Normal heating it is taking around one hour with the process I can be able to complete within 20 minutes. So what are the results and conclusion? Okay, so because after all the reactions what would happen? So with the help of this okay from one hour it made into 20 minutes And I compared these results with the petrodesals normal diesels. So what is the next case? So reaction time was reduced by 65% in the production of biodiesel Cost of the production of bread by is reduced by 40% then we practice okay practically prove this one and we made okay So normal diesel cost is around 60 like that and with the help of this I we could able to make around 40 rupees So this is my team what we given live live demonstration recently And these are the now second year and coming to What are the applications and we generally we they taken this soil and tested in the generator also In our coin in our can which is a ds. What they are doing and we got very result good results by using the blended oils also fine, so Any question okay coming to the questions. So are you done? Yes. Okay. Good. So how many minutes? So how many times do I have to shoot him? No need. I like that very generous people. I'm going to shoot him anyway because I'm going to shoot you in the process Okay, so thank you for doing that. Give him a big hand Okay, excellent. Good job. Now, uh, do you know that after four minutes you really accelerated? Thank you for the Very well. You were so well timed. I'm telling you. Yeah, and I couldn't figure out whether both had happened or not Because it happened in the same instant. So, um, what what is it? What is your experience so just go a little further away so that we can talk and I want to be here so that you can actually see the audience as we're talking. So, uh, what is the What is the experience for you? How is it? So Actually, I'm having the experience a different experience in presentation anything but Uh This time I followed a scientific method. Okay, so previous I didn't followed. Okay Same thing. I have presented in JNU Delhi some few months back. Okay different but it was around 25 slides and it was given time is just eight minutes. Okay But I I I felt that okay. I could not able to reduce more 25 more than these 25 slides But because after following all these four years experience Okay with the help of these We tried and it's like brainstorming. We made it to five slides. You know, it's not five slides No, which one these are not five slides five. No Five and one sixth question. You know, what is going on when you were doing this everybody's counting the number of slides Yeah, I So five slides presentation That is not the instruction Instructional. Hey stop you guys He's here. You can't say anything. You're not here quiet. Okay, so It is not you'll have to acknowledge that it's not five slides. It's invalid ticket. Yes for this reason also Okay, there may be other reasons for this reason also. Okay. Where's the quiz question? quiz question quiz, yeah Did you make that slide? Yeah, yeah No, no hold on hold on So you expect these people to answer these questions after having listened to your last six slides I can yes, I am They have to you. What do you? They can they can they can I think you can yes I will make I'll make you no no you can make it's over five minutes is over See the point is this everybody getting this Okay, the point no the entire design is that in those five slides and there are too many questions Actually wanted you to only give one question right which they'll be able to answer based on the Five minutes and five slides that you have shown so what are you really doing this? By the way, this is not just you everybody How many people are getting that the whole idea has been that in five slides And five minutes you're able to communicate the essence of a paper Such that the audience can answer one quiz question Okay, so I'm even going to assert to the next level design the quiz question first After having read the paper design the quiz question first and then design your five slides to lead up to the answer of that question No, I don't think so how many people can answer this question raise your hands That's okay. So but no the point is all of them are there. So don't let's not split it up He intended you to answer all these questions Okay, so how many of you can answer now you've got to really look because this is got this is the moment of truth here Okay, so how many people can answer kill pass this quiz? You can't see I can't even see the question. You know, so forget it. That's okay. I got it Okay, but up beyond that row you're exempt from the exam this side of the rows Okay, how many of you so you really want to get this okay? It doesn't matter what you said or you didn't say They are not going to pass this exam You're a tough examiner It's a tough exam. It's a tough exam. But see listen, you know, the so it's not that they failed, okay? It's I failed in my communication. That's the place where you need to stand. So keep practicing Okay, you want to send me which paper is this by the way? It's a Should go to the first slide Okay, very good. So if you if this is your work, right? Your work your published work, right? It'd be good to give the reference Because it's okay if you are presenting your own paper. No problem It's just that you want to give that reference because you are reviewing it for them. So anything else for you? So, do you know you failed? Yes, okay. Excellent. I'm I accept I'm failed. I mean whether you accept or not the fact is what? But you really want to know that it's it takes courage to say that yeah, I feel most I'm telling you this okay satya most of the people in this room are successful people Most of the people in this room are successful. Let me say it another way. All people in this room are successful That's why they're here Okay, but I'm now calling you on a mission So if I'm calling you on a mission you'll begin to find out things that you've not you will not you're not Not going to be successful because it's the first time you're getting onto the bicycle The game is different It it matters now whether they can answer the quiz question or not If they cannot answer the quiz question then I didn't do my job Everybody with me All right. So, you know and it's not failure It's not failure in the way that we think I failed in no not like that. Oh, I failed Okay, let's start again. This is the time by the way also when you need to learn to laugh at yourself satya This is the time it's me. I've fell down But you know what you're the only people only person here of the of the 119 118 I don't know what the count is right now Who's up here? Who actually stepped up and say I'm going to do it who worked three hours at night and actually worked on it So that everybody else would get benefited and I also acknowledge the other people who prepared the volunteers. Please stand up Please stand up my volunteers. Yeah, okay somebody else's yeah, okay, so, you know You guys did the work so that we could actually have this conversation and I appreciate it And I bet you that each one of you would have come up here. You would have failed That was my job by the way Not because I want you to fail But even if you did the best of job, I'll still find something I'll still find some gap where you need to grow That's what the coach would do right Otherwise, what's my job here? Okay Now there's some obvious things over there Someone obvious thing is that you need to be able to say what the journal is which article which journal which year all that stuff You need to make sure that it's five slides Including photographs including references if you think it is important to show photographs It has to be within five slides if you have to show references it has to be within five slides That's the game we have set up you go back and you set up a new game with your students That's up to you. I've just created this five slides while a game for us here You can create it anywhere you want if you think that 10 slides will be able to do it I can bet you there'll be an 11 slide So it's not about five slides being too little. It's just about not following the instructions Not a bad thing Don't want to take it wrongly don't want to take it in a you know, you know, you really want to take it I say it badly I say it badly, but the intent is that the point is that instruction was not followed So instead of putting Making a two inch cut Into the brain you said another half an inch doesn't matter It matters Are you doing brain surgery here? There you go So your your your whole role now as a surgeon as a brain surgeon is completely a new game Are you practiced at it? No, you're not Are you invited? Absolutely So give him a big hand and all these guys big hand, all right Good job. Take your take your Okay, very good. Thank you very much. Okay. Thanks a lot. Thanks. Thanks for playing. Thank you very much. Okay Thank you. Okay. Good now Some of you are saying how many of you would want to do this exercise when you get back Everybody's hand should be up. Otherwise. I'm coming to your home All right, so you should take it on take it on with your with your colleagues Okay, not with students take it on with your colleagues and say listen. I'm going to cover I'll tell you a very interesting part of it If you did one paper if one person did one paper, how much time would you spend on it about two hours? Okay, two hours and then six of you get together Over a cup of tea each one of you take five minutes For the presentation and five minutes for question answers or quiz or whatever, right? In one hour you would have listened to how many papers six papers So when you're doing this presentation when you're making you're inside you're actually doing it inside of service I spend two hours so that other person can get benefited in five minutes And similarly if six people do it and come together for a cup of tea or coffee in one hour You actually share that completely changes how you actually work with each other Okay, so I'm inviting you to that as well Okay, yes Okay, excellent All right, so everybody okay with this how many of you came to get trained but fair will not let you get trained raise your hands Everybody yeah, so let my neighbor train train this person. I'm okay. I'll watch Okay, we always waiting for somebody else to get trained around So then this is some work which we will do we will do after the tea break Okay, everybody Okay, now before we go just I know give me one more minute. I know it's 10 31 right now, but give me a minute Somebody one person from here one person from here one person from here pick take the microphone and tell me What is it that you got out of this entire exercise one person? We're volunteer here, please Volunteer here one person come all right quickly. Let's quickly what happened what you learned what you got out of being here this morning I'm Shankar akumar from kaya matur turn around talk to people the lessons we have learned from this I I learned from this session is how to design my own Lesson or action plan Whenever I do prepare for my course work And the second thing is about I try to communicate Myself that I can also prepare in such a way that I can articulate my lecture and I have shared it Then I can really make everybody to work on it So this is the typical course plan which I can design for each session Throughout my career. Well done. Well done. Thank you for doing that. Yeah Hello, sir, this is Mahesh from Kulapur KIT's College of Engineering Kulapur What I've learned from this session is the bigger hindrance between we as a presenter and the student is the fear What we generally do we prepare where is that fear that is inside within us where I surgeons have not found it yet Yeah, that is that is the mental one. It's mental. Okay. Got it. Okay. Yeah, so if we just avoid we could overcome that It is not that much difficult You'll never be able to overcome it. Everybody. Let's get clear You will you the more you try and overcome it the more it will be Okay, so you can't overcome it you'll have to Accept it hold it embrace it kiss it love it that is go with the fear. Yeah Thank you fear. Thank you for being here. You serve a purpose. Thank you. Okay. Now. What's to be done? Oh, you're still here happy Okay, so this this is another illusion That we will overcome, you know, there'll be one time when you'll overcome your fear I don't need to say it. You understand, right? Everybody. Okay. Good human beings. Yes. Yes, okay You understand. Okay. And about the presentation circuit We have to be very strict about the timelines that if it is we are we are going 30 minutes or 40 minutes You don't have to be Students are sitting. They will jello it Students are very generous somehow they'll say, okay, sir, whenever sir will finish. That's when the lecture will end But that is to avoid these because instead of getting burden on the students Excellent, excellent. So you're very serving them, right? You're out to serve them. Yes, so keep saying I'm sorry I keep interrupting you keep going. No, it's all that that is only give we have to finish within the time So that students will learn what actually we want them to learn instead of going beyond our time. It it will not work at all Fabulous very well done. Very well said. Okay next please. Yeah, so what we gathered is like we have Shortcomings and our capabilities we have to identify and together with it. We have to train our mind in such a way so that The fear factor which works in everyone's mind is obviously you said should be there But at the same time taking the best out of it by not being risk averse for the basic thing of Failing like every human mind. So despite having this attitude in hindi I would love to coin that word That is it gives you the Let us see, I mean I'm taking a risk and yes, I may fail and if I fail there should be a b-plan or something like that And despite that suddenly become cautious Yeah, no, but then cautious factor has to be that But sir, but sir Redlessness is also I'm did I say don't be cautious. Yes. All I'm saying is cautious cautious Yeah, but don't defend. I'm not attacking. Okay, sir. Fine Fine, sir. All right. You just yeah human beings, you know that thought comes in But you just got to see I am getting cautious. That's all. Yeah, sure. Okay. Yeah, sure. I appreciate it. Yes, I'm very cautious And being the greatest risk in life I feel with my own experience is not taking the risk at all. Yeah, and I would like I really appreciated this last line like Being risk averse is death actually you never achieve something anything and Okay, you're a flat I mean your life goes this way Fabulous. Yeah, this is what and so another thing that I really appreciate in you this one minute factor because I personally I am into I'm a devotee of Sri Ramakrishna. So we do this meditation, you know So when I go to the mutt and sit in belur mutt So I feel what is one minute because they have a watch there And it gives you that feel that yes the day consists of 24 hours. Yes. I am a human being I have an opportunity and Yes, I can do lots very well said very well said. Thank you. Thank you very much for being generous So three of you please stand up. So stand up stand up and where's my person here? Okay, stand up So please everybody give them a big hand