 There are certain special applications which need to be met by the therapist in terms of providing the therapy to the client. The important one is the client's frame of reference. Therapist unfamiliar with the social background, economic background and cultural preferences, for instance, she does not know about minority groups, she does not know about women's issues, she does not know about social economic status, she is unable to recognize the problems which may be faced by the poor individuals, so because of that, people's psychological problems will not be able to properly understand. So this is the client's frame of reference in which he is living in, in which he is going through and if he is not properly accessed, then this will be an inadequate part, it will be an accomplishment on the part of the therapist. They should take account of the client's unique frame of reference when deciding whether and how to organize treatment. Like you are a very poor socio-economic individual who is planning a high-five treatment plan which he cannot afford, so it will be useless for him. Similarly, for minority groups, they use some of the techniques which are openly used, so you know to looking into the client's frame of reference is very important. Then the right to refuse treatment, if a client does not like the therapy of the risk-benefit statement offered by the therapist, like you have told him that this is the risk of therapy and this is the benefit of the client. The client does not agree with him, so generally they decide not to seek treatment or to seek alternative care. So this is their right to refuse treatment by taking that protocol which you are offering them with the certain conditions of risk and benefit. Then the client may include patients confined in mental hospitals and minors brought for the treatment by their parents and guardians. These are basically the sub-clients, whether they are in a mental hospital or they are minor and their guardians or their parents have brought them for treatment. Sometimes in psychotherapy, goals and values of the client and the patients differ and they are in variance to each other. This must take responsibility for awarding the imposition of personal values on the client. Like if this is right for you, then it is not necessary that the therapist is imposing on the client that this is an ethical or a valuable thing rather than a good listener and rather go for the statement which is aligned with the client's value rather than yours. Then the exceptionally difficult client's concept in situation where clients who make frequent suicidal threats, i.e. they keep trying to attempt suicide, who is intimidating or dangerous and who is actively decompensating and acting out and then those who fail to show for appointments and fail to pay bills, then who is overly dependent and telephones with urgent concerns at all hours of day and night. Then the clients who become very dependent and call the therapist 24 hours a day, they say, I am getting this disruptive thought, I need help for this, what should I do? So this is something which is very difficult for the therapist to manage and who harasses the therapist's family. There are many cases in which we have seen that an anonymity develops with the therapist and the client starts threatening his family that he is not treating us well, so we will disturb his family in his absence and there are many such cases in which we have seen that mentally challenged people start harassing their therapist's family in their emotional disruption. So these are few of the examples and there could be many more in which the difficult clients may come across to the psychotherapist and he or she has to deal with them effectively.