 Ok, I'm a doctor in first story from Autonomous University of Barcelona, and I'm mainly working in the Olympic. Mainly Near East, Syria and Iraq, usually. But I am from Iq, I was born there. And sometimes what we have in front of our eyes is the worst situation ever imagined. What happens when we have in the middle of the city an ancient Venice complex. It was built on the 18th century by the, oops, sorry, but previous record since medieval ages. In fact, from the 18th century, this small path goes to the river between the main city wall is a kind of neighborhood, a little bit abandoned. But present in each part of the daily life, because the main bridge, since Roman times goes the direction, is the main entrance to the city. It's a medium-sized city close to the Pyrenees. And the city with a rich heritage, mainly medieval and Gothic times. What happens? Close to the river. It's close to the river, as I will explain you. Storm buildings were built and revealed during the 18th century. Some of them are still in use in the 60s. Where ancient generally is using the ancient objects and ancient techniques. And the other ones, some of them became hazardous, some of them completely abandoned. They recovered data in local small towns, not only in Spain, a little bit everywhere. It's just on a few articles, local journals, notes. That has to recover from the information related to the river in the mid-19th century and some kaiso localities. The framework was developed by the local government, because he must take care of it. So it's an heritage well known for everyone. And the main aspects to develop from then were mainly for the localization installation, historical and archaeological evaluation and the existence of trying to contextualize the data. There are many archaeological evidences. And when they decided to literally protect this area, they decided to establish this perimetral area related to the actual ancient buildings. But with the Cartesian model, without understanding how real was the ancient landscape, even the anthropological one. What they protect, in fact, there is no clear, because it's only a legal protection, and there is not any intervention developed actually on there. In fact, this is alluvial and colloquial deposits. It means that's where the river was up, everything becomes matte. This is just a picture of the geological area. Ataris works as a complex building, because we have the cellar, the measurements, complex architectural elements related to water adaptation and water coming back to the lake. Some kind of pits to preserve this water and a complex water management. But in an urbanistic point of view, there is not possible even to use all these underground areas. All these buildings lose this part as a useful urbanistic point of view. Ground floor becomes more useful and more beautiful, some of them. One, they have been treated as kind of, to say, shops. They expect to have been, that it becomes a restaurant. I don't know what exactly the government expects to convert this, but always under the owner's promotion. It's the owner who has to pay. First floor is the same, but they are very interesting because we're collectivized during the Spanish Civil War, where all of them connected from one corner to the other. Second floor have a... Well, okay. Second floor is the third floor. We come to the upper part, focusing on the skin, the animals. The main historical archaeological works developed focus on planimetric reconstruction, some drawings related to urbanistic transformations, and a kind of archaeological, charismatic interpretation. No more, it's a tool to have until now. This space transformation is really complex because, actually, before we have remained since the Roman period, there is an extreme delay. Actually, this part was digged in the 90s, disappeared, now it's a garage, but part of the pillar goes to the edge into the river. Also, the main street in the Roman times was identified and digged in the 21st century, a kind of a bridge, and also about one from the 17th century. There are a lot of things. Nowadays, only this one is possible to be seen. This is the only one visible. The rest is lost. There is a small administrative rapport, and that's all that's necessary. And I saw some important historiographic elements that is... That belong to the Trivugal in Galeria, but in this case it's Indonesia. In some of the buildings have also several LMS belonging to the square definition. One of them is a part of an arch, which belongs to the bridge, which is under the... In fact, it's here, under the first building. Another one is a complex from the 15th century, and also part of the Roman strata. But this is still there, but it will be soon digged and destroyed. You can say like this. And this one is a little bit best preserved, because it's five meters down the actual level. But if they need to build a garage, it will be disappeared for sure. I mean, there are some elements related to the tenities. The main ones are the tunnel and ditch, and the others are the buildings related to the wall. There is also another element, which has been reiterated. We are here in this park. This is the bridge and this is the area. And maybe here is the best way to understand how works the city. It's a medieval city with a Roman temple. The first occupation is a small Roman municipia, then a medieval city. And in modern times, they built another, as you can see, big wall called the Klausura Dom model. This was also present in this park, and it was also almost destroyed. Going further, just to introduce a little bit, how the proto-industrial area was included in the actual city. That is included, but also invisible. Okay, we are in this park, just to show you right here in all this area. This is the main strata from Barcelona to the Pidines. And we are blessed here, as I have shown you before. In these maps from mid-19th century, we have, it's not clear here, we have the round towers that belong to the modern world. There is also a kind of industrial area and a main door. That's what you can understand from here. This space has been modified over time, just to see how in few slides you can see the growth of a city. I hope people forget the urban space and our own landscape, the social landscape. I mean, we used to walk in the same way, sometimes we changed, but we have a 3D model of our city, and when something changed, a lot of people didn't care, they just started a new one, and it was forever. The problem was the water, the management of water flows that met a lot the most buildings that were destroyed and revealed and have a lot of disease. It was really damaged in that sense. And no one take restoration, even historical conception, this one at the Pidines area, and some pictures of the site. In fact, this image belongs to the Civil War, just at the end of the Spanish Civil War, because you can see the bridge was almost destroyed, and some of the penalties were here at the end. They also, and then on the 40s, it was rebuilt because it's a natural office. The external activities, maybe more anthropological and the graphical point of view, take out close to the river in the outside area, but as we can, I don't know if you remember, nowadays the level is from here then, I mean from here, that there are three meters, two or three, four meters, down the actual level. And no one have any, in spite of these pictures, anything about how it works and which kind of remains, we can find. That is also the pictures. And this is more recent in the 80s because all this area was developed as a, they try to establish the industrial value, more in textiles or modern activities. But the use, the main use, was like a garage. It was the main garage, the free garage to go to the city center. You see, you don't have to pay nothing. But when you walk around, you can see this one of the best, was one of the best preserved tenories. It's coming out today, as you can see, it's a stone basement and then with pizzeria, brick, earthen architecture, and then all the wooden structure. And if it's not completely destroyed, the architect of the city said, it's not possible to restore. It's not possible to restore a building like this. The criteria, coming back to who established the criteria. Economic aspects are always a good, element just to discard. No, no, no, we don't have money. It's easy, no? Now we cannot find money. But you know, the next snow, the next raining day, it will fall down and then it's too late. It's just too late. This is only one, but there are more than 24 elements like this. The others are close one to the other. In that sense, I came back to the previous talk because it's also a contaminated area. I mean, chrome, metals related to lead and colorants was there from centuries. They are still there. And the floor area is also very, very difficult to build. Economic crisis is like we said before. It's okay when there's an economic crisis. And people don't like to walk there because it smells quite bad. You know, a lot of humidity. And it's a degraded area. No, it's a bit rubbish. A lot of cats. I mean, people forget this element which is in the middle of the city. In the middle. I know one, apparently no one takes care. They forget two, three streets in a well-placed place. And I presume that there are only three main streets. One of them is from the promotons. So I think that all fall down and they build beautiful apartments or restaurants. I don't know what. Because the economic crisis is still there. I cannot imagine what. The others who expect a miracle, you know, they expect. And the government official will say, okay, we cannot or they don't know how to start. Which element will lead to develop a realistic program in a situation like that? Thank you so much.