 Let me change up a bit. This question is perhaps primarily for Emmanuel, though I suppose any of us could weigh in. What's a talented mathematician and how do you identify them? And this is a particularly interesting question as let me say that the IHES as we noted has many, many fields metalists. And of course there are many institutions that hire their professors after they won the fields medal. But the IHES has been very good at hiring people before they won the fields medal. So there is some special excellence in that here. So Emmanuel, could you weigh in or tell us something about how the IHES would identify its candidates? Okay, thanks for the question. So one fact I could tell before answering is that the average age of recruitment in mathematics at IHES for permanent professors is 31 and even Pierre Dolin was high that maybe 23 or something like this. So certainly IHES is an institution who takes risk and has a kind of track record which is significant. But so it just means that we have to be careful of what is going on in all the world to be in contact with the best mathematicians and to ask them at any time where should we look for a best mathematician for young talents. And so in the process of hiring someone we just start by asking a lot of colleagues who I should follow, who would be the next rising star and things like this. And when we identify some of them we try to make a more serious study. We ask several people in the world to help us figure out if it's the right person. And then we make our work and then we make our mind by ourselves somehow. And at the end we try to hire the people and this is part of the job which is quite interesting and we have to prove that these people will be able to do the best science here. He will have the best conditions and we try to achieve this. Would you like to say something more Emmanuel perhaps about the visitors or the other parts of the program? What can I add? So the way we are selecting visitors every year we have two scientific council meetings and we have an open cold worldly so people are applying from all over the world and during the meeting we select visitors and based principally on excellence. But also we are able to adapt ourselves for a shorter visit if someone is willing to collaborate with a colleague and this colleague is willing to come in two weeks we are able to react immediately and organize the visit. If we are, I mean, generally we have availability at Le Mans, our residence, our housing complex and we can be very reactive. So we try to maintain a good balance between open colds for which the entire work can apply and direct application for collaborators and when we see someone who did a great result we want to have him lecture at the institute so we are very reactive to invite him in the following weeks or months and we try to do like this. Thank you. I see what maybe the last question we will take which is where many of us are Americans certainly I am American many of us are American and why are we and why should you be so interested in supporting a French institute and of course one answer has already been given abundantly this is one of the very top institutes in the world it's not an American or a French thing it's a global thing this is really part of world science world heritage but I will add to that the argument that there are different points of view around the world and different groups of people hopefully it will stay that way hopefully we won't be all although this is wonderful to have this global event where we can all connect from around the world at the same time nevertheless we have our communities and our countries and our interests and our groups and the IGS is different it's in France and they have a somewhat different point of view they are leaders in world mathematics they are French and they draw on many nationalities they are American there are many American visitors to have been American but it's different so we are not just supporting science and math we are supporting this diversity of the world of science and mathematics which is really essential for its future progress so let me encourage well first of all thank all of you for your participation in the event I think this has gone very well and let me ask the panelists if they would like to add more comments before we close off Marilyn did you Sure I actually do have a comment to make maybe it was an earlier question about COVID versus a long term investment in basic science research probably a lot of people on the zoom meeting probably a lot of people are investors and everybody takes a diversified portfolio I'm sure with their investments and having some you know you have your traditional portfolio but you would probably allocate some of your investments to high risk high reward game changing possibilities and I think that that's a really good reason to take some long term investment look upstream into the future and think about perhaps making a very big impact and by introducing some game changing ideas and I think the institute is a place where people are so creative and imaginative and have the freedom to follow their intellectual pursuits that you could do great things so Thanks Marilyn well said another excellent argument so again I thank everyone for their participation and their support and I encourage you all to look at our website the friend's website the IHS website to find out more we have newsletters we will all things permitting hopefully have a gala next year where I hope to see many of you in person thank you Marilyn and Jim thanks Slava for that excellent talk thanks Emmanuel for the very timely discussion I would like to thank Claire Lenz and the whole staff of Development and otherwise at the IHS for that very nice film and for putting together a great event we can salute them or clap and again thanks for participating in our first virtual event and let's all deep in touch thank you