 My name is Titus Motwiri and thank you for inviting me to share my work through this flash talk in this conference. My work was on distribution and genetic diversity of cystic echinococcuses in a non-endemic region and that is western Kenya, our own health approach. And cystic echinococcuses is a disease that causes significant public health problems in areas where there is an uncontrolled slaughter or in places where livestock keeping is extensive. And this disease has not been previously reported in western Kenya, but there has been continued and increased movement of livestock from areas of high disease density to regions of low disease density, and this has amplified the risk of its introduction to a non-endemic region. We have found many cysts in slaughtered livestock. We have conducted molecular analysis in this cysts and confirmed all of them to belong to echinococcus granulosa, which is the ship's train of the parasite but now found in different other species and ghetto in our case. Through sequencing we report 11 prototypes of NAND1 gene and 19 prototypes of COX1 gene and some of these prototypes are novel and have not been previously reported elsewhere. This has shown an expression of intraspecies variation by genetic drift or selective response and we are following up to see the effect of these genetic changes. We surveyed dogs in Bosnia and we surveyed dogs in the Boogama counties and found one dog with a super infection of echinococcus granulosa centenium species, which was confirmed through PCR restriction fragment length polymorphism. And on the human component of the study or human screening survey that involved 1002 participants identified seven patients with presumptive cystic lesions recommended for follow up according to the World Organization classification and recommendation. We find that cystic echinococcuses is transported by routes of animal trained to western Kenya, and that dogs pick up the parasite from poorly condemned or for human evidence is not currently definitive because this is a slow disease. However, if the risk practices continue, then human infections may be realized and confirmed soon. There is a need for controlled life. Unfortunately, it seems that Titus has got cut off. What a shame. I would love to hear the end of Titus's talk.