 Okay. So, we've been studying about preparing a message and we've been looking at some of these, you know, some truths about how God draws out, you know, some of these practical things, which are really helpful for us. So, we can really flow in preparing a message where we don't have to, you know, every time you think about ministering God's word and we don't have to, you know, bring ourselves under a lot of pressure, unnecessary pressure. So, it can be an ongoing, smooth, ongoing thing where we are receiving from Him and receiving revelation from Him, receiving these words, instructions from Him and we're making it part of our lives. We are living it out and He writes out these things in our hearts and it really forms, you know, volumes of revelation about God. Every time we look at a scripture, you know, you're reminded of those things that He has spoken to you. You're reminded of those things that, you know, how it worked in your life and on, right? So, we saw some of those practical things like how God draws out, how the Lord draws out the things that He's already put in our hearts. So, the key to preparing a message is really to have a consistent walk of putting in or having a rich deficit of God's word in our hearts, you know, not just the logos or the principles of it, but really the quickened word, right? Which God has highlighted for us and then we put into practice and we, you know, enjoyed those victories and so on. We also looked at how we need to depend on the Holy Spirit, how we need, you know, a word in season, the quickened word, etc. And we started by looking at how there can be different types of sermons, right? Different types of sermons and knowing it really helps us to, helps us to, well, if God is leading in a certain direction, if He's giving a word, if He's giving a particular scripture, you know, how do I, how do I communicate that, right? So, knowing that there are different types of sermons really helps us. So, we said, okay, you looked at the topical sermon. The topical sermon is that it's based on a topic. It is, it is, so this, it can be a topic in the sense, either the topic comes to us in the sense in the, in the kind of a problem, right? There's a problem in society. There's a problem with this particular thing, you know, maybe certain, you know, you see in certain circles that, or certain, you know, parts of our country that, okay, this seems to be the problem here. You know, socially, this seems to be a problem here. There's, well, the men are not working or, you know, the men are in some form of addiction and not really helping things at home. And even when, you know, so something like that, for example, you know, it could be that and, and so a topical sermon would probably address that, right? So that can be a topic. And for the topical sermon, the points of the sermon are gathered from, you know, based on the topic, right? Maybe describing the problem, describing what causes the problem and also describing the solution that is in the word and how to bring that solution to power, how to apply the solution, right? The answers that are there in the word, how to apply it so that it solves the problem. So, you know, a typical topical sermon would have that kind of a format, right? If it's something to do with a problem that needs to be addressed. So it is based on the topic, the scriptures and the, you know, can be drawn from anywhere in the word to support, to substantiate the points that you're making, right? Even while describing the problem or in bringing a solution, it can be from anywhere in the word, right? So, so that's a topical sermon. There are advantages to it. The constraints of it would be, okay, you're, you're, you know, constraining yourself, you're restraining yourself to that topic and to that topic alone. And so that that could be one of the constraints. But it's, it has its advantages where you're bringing focus to that particular issue, right? So, so that's the thing. One other side of it is that you may not be able to completely, you know, exhaust the depths of what is there in that particular topic, right? So there might be, because of various things, you know, time, receptivity of the audience and, and also, like we said, the spiritual level, right? There could be a lot more, but then at that point, you can only probably share a little bit of, of that topic. So that's, anyway, that goes with it. Then we could have a textual sermon. The textual sermon is where there is a particular scripture or a verse or a couple of verses or even, you know, a very short passage, which you are, for which, you know, there is explanation, exposition based on that text. By text, we mean the scripture verse or verses, right? So it could be two, three verses at the most and, and there is an explanation of that text, right? A descriptive explanation of the text. And, and so, you know, there is an application part also, because this, this is what the text means. This is what the text is encouraging us to do. And this is, these are some of the things that we see here, so we can actually go ahead and do this, right? So that's the textual sermon. So all the points, again, here, are derived from the text. So normally that, that is how it would be. They are derived from the text and not from outside of the text, okay? Well, in certain cases, you know, to, to support or give weightage to, you know, what has already been said, we could, you know, take from another text. So this also, you know, is mentioned here. Let's say we're talking about, let's say the peace of God, you know. So we could, maybe we are, we are sharing from Philippians 4 and we're talking about how the peace of God will guard our hearts and minds through Christ Jesus. Okay, we are talking about Philippians 4 and verse, verse 6 and 7, maybe, and a lot of things that we, the points are there, you know, how they, the exhortation to not be anxious, what to do in times of anxiety, prayer and supplication, that is thanksgiving, and we take it to God, and this is what will happen. So we were talking about the peace of God, maybe we want to share about something else related to the peace of God. And, you know, maybe we're talking about how we're called to, we are invited for this peace to rule and reign in our hearts through the Holy Spirit, and you're talking about that, maybe we're, we're, you know, quoting from the Old Testament also to saying that the Lord will keep him in perfect peace whose mind is stayed on you, and so on. So we might borrow, I mean, or substantiate what we're saying from other scriptures as well. There's nothing hard and fast, but it's just a guideline, right? Okay, so you're just describing the text and bringing everything from the text. So that's a textual sermon. Okay, so it's, like you said, it's, it's ideal, you know, for a, maybe like a Bible study. It's, it's really ideal. Okay, for this evening, just looking at this and, and, you know, since we're looking at the Word of God and the Holy Spirit elimination of the Word of God, it's, it's inspiring, right? Something inspiring that can be our eyes are open to the truth. It's revelatory. And there's something for us to take home and apply and work on. So all that happens. Okay, then another form of sermon is the expository sermon. Okay, so the expository sermon would mean a portion of scripture or, you know, a passage. Okay, so it can be, it can be addressing a particular topic. But it's not a topical sermon because it's not based on the topic, but it's based on the text itself. But it's not a textual sermon because it's, it's an extended portion of text. It's not just one verse or two verses, but it's an extended portion. And there will be, of course, we might be, for the most part, you know, constrained to what the text is saying. Okay, so it's a study of the text itself. It's an exposition of the text. Right. So that is why we call it an expository sermon. We are asking questions based on what we read in the text and we're explaining the text. Right. So an expository sermon, one in which, which has a moralized extended portion of scripture. And the petition is related to one theme or one subject. Okay. So it can be even a whole chapter. It can be a couple of chapters. A classic example would be you know, one Corinthians, maybe 12, 13, 14, right, gifts of the spirit and the use of gifts in the church. So it's a fairly extended passage, but it's talking about one thing, right. It starts by saying, brethren, I do not want you to be ignorant of spiritual gifts. And that's how the whole thing starts. And he's, there's one thread throughout. It is about the gifts. It is about the use of the gifts. It's about how is an explanation about the different kinds of gifts, how they should be used in church, how it should not be used in church. And even if you are gifted, if you, if you do not have this characteristic, which is God kind of love, then it's, it's of no use. Right. So the greatest of it is love. And then he goes on to say, pursue love, pursue this kind of love and desire special gifts, right. One Corinthians 14 verse one and, and then goes on and on and ends at the end saying, you know, do not forbid to print us. And that's how, you know, we see the end of that chapter or the other portion. So in expository sermons, there is a, you know, we are, we are actually traveling, you know, is taking time traveling, verse by verse. And, you know, so we're looking at every, everything in depth in detail. Why did he say that? What is the context in which he say that he says that? So because if we take that verse out of context, then it, you know, it really creates a lot of confusion. And there are some, you know, some verses there, which, which talks about, you know, about the gift of tongues. And, and there are some verses there talking about being quiet women, forbidding women to speak in church and, and so on. So, those things, so the context is studied so that the text is clear. And so it's, it, the advantage is that it results in an audience or a congregation who's actually journeying with the church, right, or even otherwise, but definitely if, you know, if a congregation is there, rooted in that church and journeying along. So the results in the congregation being well informed, nurtured, established in these kind of things, established in scripture. So it results in that. So it's a, it's a very good way of, you know, we can actually have one of those or more of these during the course of, you know, maybe a year. And it really helps the congregation become rooted in scripture, right. So instead of saying, okay, somewhere it says so and so I know somewhere it, I've read it, you know, the congregation actually knows because you're taking time to go through that, you're taking time to address those questions. And it is again, you know, there is one dominant theme throughout, throughout that. So, yeah, so expository sermon, very useful, very beneficial, and we can, you know, use it in our congregations, right. The thing with expository sermon is going to take time. Again, it may not be, you cannot do certain things in within an hour. Maybe it will take more than an hour. So be mindful of that, you know, when you are attempting an extra expository sermon, right. So, like the example given in the notes is efficient six about spiritual warfare, spiritual conflict, the weapons of warfare. Now that can be maybe addressed in 45 minutes or so, going into the details of it. But there could be others like the, you know, gives us which needs some more time, right, to address the topic sufficiently and in depth. So be mindful of that when you think about introducing that kind of a teaching, right. Okay, so what is the difference between a textual and an expository sermon? What is the difference between these? Because both are based out of the text. So what is the basic difference? One, one main difference is the portion of scripture that we are considering, where textual sermon could be, you know, just maybe a verse, a couple of verses at most an expository sermon would be extended portion of scripture. So that could be like a major difference. And also the points are taken from for a textual sermon, the points are mostly taken from that text itself. And it also has maybe some, some examples from other or some scriptures from other portions of script from other portions of the word, right, for the textual to substantiate it, we might use that. Whereas in the expository sermon, it'll be more, most likely to have all the substantiation from the passage itself, right, most likely, unless in certain cases where you absolutely need to go, right, okay, fine. So these are some basic big differences between textual and, and the expository sermon. Now again, in studying these things, these are, you know, we're going to look at the mechanics of sermon construction to study them, you know, the types of summons and also the mechanics of summons construction. These are just guidelines, right. These are guidelines. And why do we have these guidelines? It'll help us prepare better. It'll help us address these topics better, minister, communicate these things better in a better way to the advantage of the listener, right. So that's, that is why we have these guidelines, but there are nothing, there's no hard and fast thing that, you know, it has to be this way, right. Well, some really follow, follow it stringently, you know, some speakers, it's had, you know, the three point, the famous three point messages, like Charles Wesley, you know, the method, the methodist speaker would be the three point messages, illustrations, you know, application, and some very stringently follow that. Well, so that's the thing, you know, you pick and choose, it's a guideline. Okay. Okay, so when we come, when we look at mechanics of sermon construction, okay, this is not, but quote by Charles Haddon Spurgeon, his, his sermons are really, you know, if you study the Spurgeon's sermons, which are of course written, we don't have, I don't think we have any recordings because it's, you know, it's really old, but these are really works of art, you know, so, so very well explained, very well, very articulate. So Spurgeon says, habitually to come into the pulpit underprepared is unpardonable presumption. Okay. Because many times what happens is, you know, the Lord Jesus did say that when you are brought to, when you are persecuted and brought to stand before kings, before councils, don't pre-meditate on what to say. Okay. So at that time, it will be given what you need to share, what you need to say. So, so, so that refers to a particular scenario where, you know, you're thinking, oh, what should I do? How should I defend myself? What should I do? When the Lord says the Holy Spirit will actually give you the words to speak, will give you the wisdom to speak and what you should do, what you, you know, how you should defend, what you should testify, the Holy Spirit will give you, he's talking about the Spirit. So to take that and say, you know, I will come with a blank slate, you know, to the, every time to the podium, I'll come with a blank slate. God, I'm your spokesperson. You speak to me then. Then I'll, you know, I'll speak it out is, is not advisable. Right. We need to have spent time preparing, um, like we see in problems, the preparations of the heart belong to man, but the answer of the tongue is from the Lord. So we need to prepare, we need to study, we need to put together and, well, the Lord will direct it as he wants based on, you know, what, how he knows best. Um, he will, he will direct it, right? Direct the whole flow of things, but we need to be prepared. Okay. So that's the thing. I'm sure, you know, there are, there are times when we're just called upon to speak, to share, and you surprise yourself. I remember one, one time when we, this is actually a relative's, uh, this was a baby shower, right? So, uh, they're expecting, so they called and all of, uh, when we went and, uh, so they said, why don't you sing some songs? Okay. Fine. So there was a guitar, so we sang some songs. Um, and then, uh, and then I said, uh, you know, why don't you just share something? Uh, but earlier itself, he had told me, you know, so I told him, you know, you, you better plan that whom you want to share. He said, yeah, yeah, sure. So since I was there, he said, uh, why don't you share? And, uh, and, uh, I was like totally, uh, in a spot, right? So, um, so the thing is, uh, what came to my heart at that time was, uh, season, that the couple, for the couple with the baby is going to be a change in season for them. And, uh, so also a change in season of this couple, um, because of the arrival of the baby is going to be a change in season for everyone. Like the parents of the couple are becoming grandparents and, uh, here this couple, they are becoming parents for the first time and, and all that, right? So, um, so priorities, everything changes. So I just shared a little bit about seasons and being equipped for that. And, uh, yeah, thanks for the grace of God, you know, um, so grateful for that. So that, so there could be moments like that, right? But, but to go underprepared and to go totally unprepared is, uh, is not advisable at all. Well, in fact, we should avoid doing that because we'll be doing ourselves and, uh, the audience a great disservice. God has appointed us as overseers maybe and God has given up, given us this opportunity. Um, so it's, it's, it's best that we spend time, you know, personally preparing, personally, um, waiting on the Lord, uh, allowing the word to go through us and putting the word, uh, applying the word in our own lives, uh, and teaching, right? Um, practicing and then teaching. Okay. So when we look at, um, uh, sermon construction, okay. So, um, there are different well parts of a sermon and the one which is really obvious and, um, which is important these days is a title, right? Giving a title for a message for a sermon. Okay. Now, uh, giving a title maybe it was not so very important, you know, those days in the past. Um, well, what does the title do? Title actually gives you announces, uh, about what the topic is, right? Announces or it gives information about what the message that follows it, you know, some information about it. A title also, you know, if it's a interesting title, it also stirs up your curiosity. You know, you, you would expect and I want to listen what, what is it? Uh, you know, a title like, uh, you know, is God relevant in this age? You know, uh, or the God delusion, let's say a title like that. Okay. And you're going to be, you know, it's like a very apologetics kind of a message. The God delusion. So that will really, uh, a delusionist, you know, you're holding on to something that is false, um, despite, you know, whatever strong evidence that you have to the contrary, right? So, so if there's a message like, you know, um, the God delusion or is God dead, that is definitely to stir up, going to stir up the curiosity of the person, you know, both believers and unbelievers alike. What does this person have to say? What does he have to say about this? So a title, you know, helps that it kind of advertises, it, uh, it gives focus to what the message is about, right? Um, but in our day and time with social media and, uh, you know, a whole lot of things that, um, uh, if, if you want to reach out, right, to the, uh, people, uh, reach out to the unreached with this message, it helps to have, uh, a good title. Okay. It helps to have a title that is like, it's, it's say if it's going to be an evangelistic message and you want your audience to be mostly, uh, un-churched or, uh, non-christian people who have not known Christ. So if you want the message to be, uh, to be reaching to them, then the title needs to be suitably so, you know, with the audience in mind, okay, with the audience in mind and you, so you, you can't have a very church, you know, a churchy kind of a title. And when we say a churchy kind of title, it's like, you know, that as believers, as people in church, we have a certain language, we use words like anointing, glory, uh, you know, uh, spirit, lead, all this, we use it, but it, it means nothing to, or it, it, the person who does not know Christ does not understand words like glory, words like anointing, words like, uh, you know, even the thing like the word, uh, for the person, it's just, you know, a word. I put string, you know, you're putting some alphabets together, which makes sense. That's a word. So, so they don't, they don't think too much about it. But then if you use language, if you use language that is relevant, if you use language that is appropriate, uh, for the audience, which serves up their curiosity, then it'll be a good title. And in the day of social media, a title really helps, right? Because there's a lot of hashtags which goes, you know, and you can put some hashtags, also relevant hashtags and, and so when people search, you know, this also comes up, right? As one of the things and a good title really helps people to click on it. You know, people's attention span is very less, you know, more and more, uh, when it comes to electronic media, when it comes to, you know, watching things online, um, their attention span is very, very less, right? So, um, but this grabs their attention. If, if it is something that stirs up the curiosity and they're going to, they're going to watch for a few seconds, maybe 30 seconds at the most, 15 seconds, and if it's interesting, then they'll stay on. But that first 15 seconds or 20 seconds is all that the audience gives you, um, to make their own assessment and to move on to something else, to click on something else, to close the window, right? So, so, uh, in this day of, uh, you know, this kind of environment and social media where all our messages, we put it out, um, uh, in, in the, you know, in this space so that it can reach out and be beneficial for more minister for more people. So we, it is a privilege. It's an advantage, uh, but also it comes with its challenge, right? So, so having a good title helps. Okay. So, so what are some guidelines? Uh, if you're following in your notes, we're looking at chapter four, the mechanics of servant, uh, sort of servant construction. So what are some guidelines for choosing a title? Okay. Um, so the, one of the things is let the title reflect the main theme of the message in some way. Okay. Let it not be so obscure that, uh, you really don't know what the message is going to be, right? Uh, because that'll also, you know, people might, if they don't really understand, they might lose interest also, but let it reflect the main theme, okay, of the message. Uh, it should not obscure the content, but actually throw light, draw people to the content of the message. It should be simple. Okay. Simple, meaning it should not be very verbose. It's a title. So it, it can be a sentence at the most, but not be one paragraph, right? It's a, it's a title. It can be a word, it can be a phrase, a short sentence, uh, at the most, right? Um, the title should compliment the message. The title actually provides a good atmosphere or a good ambience for the sermon. It sets the tone for the sermon. Um, and a title could be formed, put in the form of a question. A title could be a phrase. Um, and it could relate to some, you know, a special occasion, et cetera. Okay. So, so all this goes into making a good title. So, so yeah, so I just want us to, um, think of some sermon, uh, some topic that you want your sermon to be on. Okay. And, uh, based on what we looked at right now, why don't you arrive at a title? Okay. So we'll do that as an exercise right now. Um, and right now. So you think of a theme. Okay. What do you want your sermon to be? What do you want to preach on? Okay. It could be a topical sermon. It could be a, let's say, a textual sermon, uh, anything. Okay. Let's, for simplicity, you know, let's, let's, let's keep it as a topical sermon. So it's on some topic. Um, uh, maybe it's, you know, it's about Christian marriage. Maybe it's about faith. Maybe it's about love. Maybe it's about something. It's a topic that you're looking at. Okay. So that's the topic. Um, so arrive at a topic. Okay. So think about a topic that you want to preach on and, uh, based on that topic, arrive at a title. Okay. Let's say you want to preach on the topic of love. Well, the top, the title should be something appropriate, something interesting because there's a lot that has been preached on love. Okay. It should be simple. It should not obscure. And, uh, if it's going to be for believers as audience, then well, you can use the vocabulary, you know, the words accordingly, but if it's going to be for, you know, and it's going to be an evangelistic message about the love of God and, uh, then you need to use the words, uh, appropriately, you know, that it's knowing that it's an audience who does not come to church, does not know Christ. So how are you going to change that? So, um, wait, I'm just going to give five minutes. Okay. I'm going to take five minutes to arrive at a topic and also to arrive at a title. Okay. So you can put it on the chat. You can put your, uh, firstly, you can, I mean, you can put the topic and then the title, two lines. So first line is the topic. What is the topic that you're addressing in your sermon? The second line would be the title of the sermon. Okay. So we'll take five minutes. Now it's, yeah, it's 11.33. So we'll take time till 7.38, 11.39 at the most and we can put it here. Okay. So we're going to take some time to do that. Okay. Uh, five minutes. So I'll come back at the end of five minutes. So don't log off. Stay on. And, uh, and we'll look at the topic and the title. Oh, uh, I hope everybody understood it. Right. Yes. Yeah. So I don't want to come back to some questions about this, about this whole exercise. Right. So topic and title. Okay. Go ahead, please. So we have, uh, quite a few entries here. Okay. So Elisha salvation and Jesus says, okay, salvation is the topic. Um, and Jesus saves as a title. Okay. Um, yeah, that's a pretty straightforward, uh, title and topic. Um, I mean, pretty straightforward title. Um, but you can also think of how to creatively, um, you know, uh, refine the title. Jesus saves is very simple, very straightforward. Right. For maybe for a person who's an unbeliever, who's not even considering Jesus, you know, um, how would you make that title interesting? Think about it. Okay. So Zalitoli demons and how to cast out demons. Right. So obviously, uh, your, um, sermon is directed towards a, uh, a church audience. So how to cast out demons, question mark. Right. So that's, that would how it would be. Um, yeah. Okay. Then violence among the youth destroying the foundation. Okay. Um, so destroying the foundation is the title and there's violence among the youth. Okay. Fine. Um, Rosalind is talking about fear and, uh, title is perfect. Love casts out fear. Okay. Right. Um, um, uh, Isaac probably you can, um, um, uh, violence among the youth. So what is the audience? Is it a Christian audience? Is it like a mixed crowd that you are going to be on the sermon is addressed to us? If you can just let us know. Um, could you unmute and just share that? Yes, let's say mix audience. Okay. So it's the church and also, yeah. Okay. Okay. And the title is destroying the foundation. Okay. Thank you. I understood it now. Okay. So fear, perfect loud cast of fear. Okay. Then so that's again, uh, um, a textual title of the verse itself. Okay. So John Paul, um, victory over addictions, bad habits, walking in freedom. Okay. And the title is you are an overcomer. Okay. Very positive, very motivational kind of thing. And then, um, so it doesn't, uh, the title, the words, uh, don't give us actually any information about what kind of things that I overcome, right? So it's a, um, so that also you can think about, oh, uh, one more thing that I just wanted to mention was because we, you know, use in social media, et cetera. Uh, the graphic also, you know, the, the design, the picture, the visual also plays a very important part. Okay. So that's, uh, that, which wasn't there many years ago, but then now, you know, it goes without saying that, you know, when you have a powerful visual, uh, a good picture, a graphic design. And on, on that, when you have the title, you know, it's had so much to it, right? So maybe the visual here can, uh, you know, can actually portray that, you know, whatever addictions, bad habits, working, working freedom, because the title itself doesn't talk about, uh, what kind of things that you're overcoming. Okay. So Paul, uh, family is the title, sorry, topic. And then, yeah, you've also written down the topic is, okay. So it has to be, you don't have to say the topic is something, right? Uh, the, oh, sorry. Oh, what is it? Right. Yeah, Paul. So, um, so you're saying family is the topic and, uh, the title is, uh, storms of life in families. Okay. Right. Okay. So Anita is a creation and God is our creator. Okay. So if you want to address a non-christian crowd, you can make it even more, you know, like a little more thought provoking, um, you can ask it, you know, a question, you know, is God our creator? Something like that. You're talking about creation and I, I guess you are going to be, you know, giving some proof, giving some evidence from scripture, um, for supporting creation for, so, um, the title can be, you know, kind of thought provoking. It can be is God really our creator or, you know, something like that would help question mark. Right. Okay. So Levega kingdom parables is a topic. Um, okay. Kingdom parables and the title is the parable of a sewer. So you're going to be talking about one parable. Okay. And, uh, the parable of a sewer. Okay. Just think about it. See the thing is the parable of the, so it's, it's very straightforward. Like there's no doubt in a person's mind that you're going to talk about this, parable of the sewer. So which is fine, which is also fine, but you can also think of any other way by which to communicate, you know, I know we had five minutes to come up with this, but if you have any other, you know, you can work on this. Okay. So Jeffina living life is the title. Okay. Or maybe it's the other way around. Right. Living life is a topic. Okay. That's, that's the subject that you're addressing. And to address that subject of living life in your title is this God's pattern of life. These are some options that you're considering. It's all about Jesus apart from him. You can do a nothing. Okay. Right. God's pattern. Okay. Fine. Um, crazy, Linden, Lia Lama, you know, you guys also think about it, right? So, um, you can, you know, think about the topic, think about the title. So what I'll do is I'll share this, you know, Google sheet with us. Um, so it'll have your name, sermon topic, sermon title. Um, and, you know, it'll just keep expanding. Okay. As we go along. Um, so you think about it. Now, this is what you came up with. It's good. I think, oh yeah. Okay. Some more. Right. Uh, the bigger principles of management, parable of tenants. Okay. So you're, you're thinking of a series. Is it kingdom parables? Okay. For now, let's just think of one, uh, one message, right? So whatever it is that you decide on, uh, just one. Okay. One topic, one title. Let's just come with, come up with that. And, uh, so I'll share this, um, uh, you know, I'll, I'll just, let me just show you that. Um, yeah. So I'll, I'll share this, uh, Google sheet. I'll put the, put up the link in the stream. So you can go there, write your full name and, uh, your topic, sermon topic. What is the subject that you wish to address? Um, and also write in here the sermon title. Okay. So the thing is this as part of our, um, oops, as part of our, um, you know, our um, biblical preaching class, um, each of us will be presenting a sermon. That's the, that's one part of the assessment. Right. Um, like if it's in person class, you will actually be doing it, uh, right there. So, uh, but since we, some, some, most of us are online, you will be recording it and, uh, and uploading it in the Google drive. I'll you know, share information on how to do that when we come to that. Um, but as a first step, you know, you decide on what is it that you want to speak on and what is the title that you want to give for that sermon. You know, as we go through this, uh, topic of mechanics of sermon construction, um, you can, you know, keep developing it. So you keep it, you know, you you keep a record of it. And as we go through sermon construction, you can, you know, keep developing it, expanding it. And at the end of it, you will have a sermon outline and you can, you know, uh, further refine it and preach out of that sermon outline. Uh, for the online students, it'll be recorded for the e-learning students also. Um, you will, you know, uh, at one point, you will record it and upload it. There will be instructions on what to do. And you know, you'll be, uh, there'll be assessment of it. Okay. Okay. So, so you know what to do? Um, I'll share this Google sheet for e-learning students. Um, this, uh, there will be this, um, Google sheet on your discussion, right, on your discussion thread. Uh, we will, uh, give, uh, um, you can actually put it on the discussion itself, discussion thread itself. What is the topic and what is the title, right? e-learning students, you could do that. Okay. So, um, let's, uh, yeah, we'll stop here. Uh, continue to, you know, I know you've given this, this, you don't have to, you know, stick with it. You can work out a different thing. Maybe you feel that, okay. Uh, you'd like to address some other topic. Um, and also some other title. You want to give it, that's also fine. Okay. Right. Okay. We'll stop here. Thank you. God bless. We meet again. Thank you, Pastor. Thank you.