 Terima kasih kerana datang. Maafkan saya untuk menunggu sekejap. Jadi, saya adalah Lian. Lian telah berkata, nama saya Syab. Itu yang berlaku dengan saya. Jadi, saya akan selalu beritahu orang tidak menghubungi saya sebagai expert drone. Kerana terutamanya saya menghubungi saya sebagai expert drone. Kerana saya selalu beritahu mereka menghubungi saya itu. Kerana nomor 1, saya masih belajar. Saya tidak membuat perniagaan perniagaan. Jadi, saya tidak seperti expert atau perniagaan perniagaan. Jadi, bagi saya, saya menghubungi saya dari universiti yang terakhir pada Juni. Saya dari U.S. dan saya mencari kerja. Saya menghubungi saya sebagai penghubungi kembali di U.S. Jadi, kerja yang saya menghubungi adalah penghubungi. Saya tidak suka robot yang banyak. Saya menghubungi kerja mekanik-kanik pada masa itu. Jadi, saya akan berkongsi dengan U.S. nanti bagaimana saya menghubungi kerja. Jadi, saya hanya menghubungi mereka. Jadi, saya rasa ada banyak perniagaan di drone sekarang. Ia bukan kali pertama yang saya mendengar. Jadi, bagi saya, saya menghubungi drone pada masa itu terarisme. Mereka adalah masyarakat yang pernah menggunakan drone daripada perniagaan militer, perniagaan, perniagaan. Jadi, saya ada konsep yang sangat kuat untuk menggunakan drone itu. Saya tidak tahu apa yang mereka menggunakan tanpa perkara itu. Apabila saya melihat apa yang mereka berlaku, mereka berlaku dari televisi. Saya tidak pernah melihat apa yang mereka berlaku. Jadi, saya menghubungi drone itu untuk menghubungi drone. Saya tidak tahu apa yang mereka menggunakan. Jadi, kenapa saya menghubungi drone itu? Kerana nomor satu, orang akan menghubungi mereka. Mereka akan menghubungi mereka. Jadi, anda menghubungi sesuatu yang tidak berlaku. Dan anda membuat mereka hidup. Kerana anda sedang bermain dengan mereka, ia mungkin yang mereka menikmati di tempat pertama. Mereka menghubungi mereka kerana kerja mereka, drone dan mereka ingin mengubungi robot aerial. Mereka menggunakan termasuk original yang tidak berlaku. Tetapi, ia berlaku untuk berkata, ada banyak nama yang berlaku. Jadi, apa yang akan berlaku? Mereka menggunakan termasuk yang lebih berlaku. Dan mereka akan menggunakan drone itu. Dan juga kerana, ia adalah cara yang mereka buat. Jadi, saya sangat berminat dalam video. Untuk saya, biar saya menunjukkan video yang ada di internet beberapa hari lalu. Sebenarnya, kawan saya menghubungi ini. Ini juga sebab orang akan menikmati mereka kerana mereka membuat perkara yang sangat berlaku. Saya tidak tahu anda boleh dengar, tetapi saya akan cuba mencuba menghubungi mereka. Jadi, ada seseorang yang membuat drone untuk bermain maklumat. Jadi ini adalah penggunaan yang telah membuat saya nerdikan. Tapi, mereka adalah video-video yang menyermain dan dimana membuat orang berminat. Mereka hanya mengulang japan jenuh jalan. Ada banyak kemungkinan untuk drone, seperti ARgy Drone. Bila ada video, mereka juga adalah pilihan yang membuatkan. Jadi, ada dua setilES yang berbeza Satu-satunya adalah pengalaman program. Satu-satunya adalah pengalaman manual untuk mereka. Okey? Jadi ini oleh universiti ini. Jadi sebabnya mereka sangat popular disebabkan potensi dari apa yang boleh dilakukan. Jadi... dan juga modifikan mereka. Ini sangat menarik. Modifikan kawasan mereka, kawasan mereka, dan bagaimana anda boleh mengawal mereka. Jadi ini adalah kawasan. You can see these clearly programmable. For example, and the one before is programmable. And I mentioned this kind of video that get people interested in what they can do. But often, more often than not, people have this misconception that you have to be an engineer or you need to have background engineering and stuff like that to actually get some short loans. I mean even though I graduated with an engineering degree it's like zero idea of how to make one then i learnt how to fly one. And i didn't even know what drone was lah. Saya tidak tahu apa-apa yang terjadi sebelum saya bermula Sekarang ke kisah yang penting, bagaimana saya bermula Seperti yang saya beritahu sebelumnya, saya sedang bekerja dan mencari kerja Saya selalu di perjalanan interview tapi tidak dipercayai Jadi saya percaya sebab sebab sebuah industri semi-connected Apa yang orang beritahu saya adalah bahawa di industri di sana Mungkin itu adalah sebuah syarikat yang tidak bergantung di sebuah kawasan Dan saya harus menjelaskan sebuah kawasan Sebelum saya beritahu saya, sebuah kawasan saya sangat bergantung Jadi sebuah kawan saya menyebabkan saya dengan perkara yang terhadap saya Saya membantu dengan perkara yang terhadap saya Kemudian mereka ada perkara yang terhadap saya yang terhadap saya Saya pergi ke perkara yang terhadap saya Ia adalah kali pertama saya memperkenalkan kawasan sebuah kawasan Saya tidak tahu apa yang kawasan itu adalah Tetapi ketika saya berada di perjalanan dan berada di sekurang-kurangnya Mereka sebenarnya ada banyak orang menjelaskan kawasan Dan sebab kawasan yang ada di televisi Dan ada orang yang membuatnya Saya mencari mereka dan beritahu mereka, awak membuat ini sendiri? Dan dia berkata, ya, kita telah membuatnya sendiri Apa yang penting, sebab semua orang di sini adalah kawasan Jadi jika anda dapat melihat di bawah Jika saya boleh berhati-hati dengan kawasan di tengah-tengah Boleh dia dapat melihat kawasan yang berbeda di sini? Jadi kawasan kawasan itu adalah Kawasan yang sangat kawasan Jadi saya melihatnya, ialah kawasan itu? Apa itu? Jadi mereka beritahu kepada saya Apa yang benar-benar? Ia adalah sebuah kawasan atau kawasan Dan saya bertanya, bagaimana mereka sebenarnya membuatnya? Mereka beritahu saya, oh ini kawasan yang berbeda Pada masa itu, saya masih agak kawasan Tapi bagi saya, saya berminat Jika mereka dapat membuat kawasan ini Membuat kawasan yang berbeda dengan kawasan yang berbeda Bagaimana? Siapa yang boleh membuatnya? Jadi saya beritahu kawan-kawan saya Jika kawasan itu berlaku setiap tahun Bagaimana saya boleh membuat projek dan Bagaimana saya boleh membuat projek dan Bagaimana kawan saya beritahu saya, ialah mungkin Jadi saya perlu mengenai orang yang berbicara Saya boleh mengenai orang yang berbicara dan Saya boleh buat sesuatu untuk tahun depan Dan kemudian, selepas itu Ada panggilan buah untuk penerbangan Program penerbangan ini dibuat oleh Kumpulan One Maker yang saya bekerja sekarang Kumpulan One Maker mempunyai Program penerbangan ini yang menolak orang Untuk masuk ke dalam dan menggunakan Kumpulan One Maker dan membuat projek Jadi saya berfikir, ini mungkin sebuah peluang untuk saya Membuat projek Jadi apa yang saya lakukan Saya meletakkan Desain yang teruk Orang yang saya ingin membuat projek Dan saya membuat projek untuk Kemudian menerbangan Robin Robin adalah orang yang menerbangan projek ini Jadi saya telefon untuk interview Kemudian dia beritahu saya Jadi awak membuat projek Dan saya berkata, ya Saya sangat berfikir dengan dia Saya tak tahu bagaimana untuk membuat projek Kerana saya ingin membuat projek Dan dia berkata, jangan risau Kita ada orang di Kumpulan One Maker yang tahu bagaimana untuk membuat projek Dia sangat benar kerana Kumpulan One Maker di Singapura sangat besar Dan Ada banyak orang di Kumpulan One Maker yang membuat projek Dan menerbangan mereka Tapi ada orang-orang yang Mereka belajar bagaimana Mereka belajar bagaimana untuk membuat projek Dan mereka sangat aktif Di forum Facebook dan sebagainya Jadi pada masa itu Selepas saya menggabungkan Saya akan tunjukkan apa yang saya lakukan Jadi awak faham bahawa Mereka tahu bahawa saya sangat teruk Ya, jadi ini Seperti keadaan pertama saya Itu sangat teruk Jadi saya tak tahu apa yang berlaku Pada masa itu Tapi saya melakukan penerbangan saya Jadi saya tahu awak perlukan penerbangan Jadi pada masa itu Saya fikir penerbangan itu Mereka membuat Penerbangan yang biasa di Kumpulan One Maker Sebenarnya sekarang Saya tahu bukan Dan juga kerana Mereka beritahu saya Awak tak boleh menggunakan itu Dan tak cukup cepat Jadi apabila saya masuk Apabila saya mempunyai projek Saya tanya banyak orang Apabila saya mempunyai Mereka beritahu saya Sebuah komponen yang awak perlukan Untuk membuat itu Itu sangat bermula Jadi saya mempunyai Untuk membuat satu dari Sebuah kata Jadi yang awak lihat tadi Yang di sini Mereka mempunyai Tidak mempunyai kawasan Jadi kawasan itu Mempunyai kawasan Untuk beritahu Awak memperkenalkan Bagaimana keadaan saya Untuk memperkenalkan Jadi saya fikir saya dapat membuat itu Dan saya percaya Itu sangat teruk Jadi saya tidak ada kawasan itu Okey Jadi saya nak My project proposal For that program Was actually to make a drone For humanitarian aid So it definitely requires sensors Like a temperature sensor Thermal sensor Stuff like that to sensor surrounding So I had an idea Of what I wanted to do But I didn't know how to execute it And for people who just started out They have very grand ideas But the only problem Is how do you actually start it out You can do a lot of research But then what happens All this information You're not aware of what you don't know Because you haven't actually tried it So at that point of time I was a bit afraid To take the first step In actually building one And some of my friends Or like the people in the space Or people in the community Sort of told me Like maybe you should try Flying it first Like fly already made Off the shelf kind of drone And then I was like But then it takes the fun away From actually making it So like I was a bit stubborn But then Now on hindsight I realised actually That's what you should probably do And then also Like they directed me To certain websites And resources To where I can purchase My stuff and my parts Ya okay So this is Like my first sketch Before the apprenticeship programme And then after I had a better idea Of what they should look like What they are How I should make them Like this was my second sketch More like an artist shop Because I was doing some documentation Ya And then So what happened after that was I finally plopped up the courage To actually go and just Buy one off the shelf And assemble it on my own So even assembling it Even I had difficulty assembling it Because I didn't know What were the steps I needed to do to assemble one So I think it was I went to Google And YouTube it And see how People actually assembled drones So I think on my part Like what I will Like if you will be Interested in making one on your own I just eliminate your fear And also like If you're interested Just go for it Okay and then Just get something off the shelf But don't Some people told me Or you should invest in Like this high Not high tech Slightly more expensive equipment So that you can be Like on the safe side Like you know you won't feel on you But then I'm not Believer in that Because you invest too much money And if you don't know how to use it Then it's a little bit pointless So you can start with something affordable Start something affordable And something simple to do So this one was This was my first ever Quadcopter drone That I ever assembled I was practiced Even though it's like a basic stuff So I looked up The instructions on the net A manual Or like a video And I just copied everything And then like Even when I assembled everything Like it wasn't working So I was thinking Like what did I miss out So just Like it was very timely At that point of time There was this thing called Thing maker's block So I finally met This Person who is a Complete drone enthusiast And for him He He said like Like you know They're actually missing out Missing out some stuff And like he was very Helpful in like Helping me like Helping me complete my project So like I mentioned before Like this now That I want to do something I want to do like A drone that The purpose for the drone Was to do like humanitarian Surveillance Not kino surveillance But for It's for drones to fly over Like disaster areas And to sense for Warm bodies So like to like Look for victims It was actually A very ambitious plan as well Because like I wanted to use like Infrared camera Of course you know That infrared cameras Are very expensive So like Again Some of the challenges was that I didn't know What I didn't know exactly So like when people advise me They were advising me Based on their personal experience So I was very At that point I was quite Like I didn't know What to do What was my next step To actually complete my project Ya Okay so This was my first drone Then I realised That it's actually just too small To fulfill my My objective for my project Okay So then I moved on To maybe I should Try something bigger And at this time I still haven't flew my drone Still had no knowledge How to fly So Then I moved on Maybe I should try something More adventurous So I 3D printed The second drone That I built Within that Apprenticeship programme I 3D printed My drone parts This one I didn't model it I didn't model it myself I sort of Found it online And decided to print the parts And just like Give it a try So I model I mean I printed All the I brought it today Can just take a look Later So I 3D printed The frame And everything else And then just Like mount all the electronics on Okay And then much debt Ya That was the final outcome Ya So now that I also bought one To practice Before actually flying The other two So that I won't crash it And waste a lot of money Okay So some challenges along the way So Challenges There were a lot Number one is There were things that I didn't know And Things that I didn't know How to handle as well You know That was not very Nicely freeze More like I would never know That this was a problem Unless I actually tried it So like I can do as much Ya as a lot I can do like a lot of research As I wanted But there's only so much You can prepare for But ultimately When you actually Do it up Like you actually Assemble to drone up And then you actually Realize that these are the problems That I initially did not foresee Okay And other things It would probably be Like There were people telling me Like Is this your school project? Like When I was making the drone And actually assembling Or buying the parts Like people telling me Like is this your school project? I say like No It's just a personal project And then they were A very skeptical Like past Why you playing Such stuff So On a more emotional side Or social emotional side That was very condescending So like How I Manage that was that I Kind of like Told my parents about it And my parents will Like say Don't let people tell you That you're not capable Of doing such things And then also During my time As an apprentice In one major group Because I was the only one Doing something on drones So they actually got me To actually run a program For IT College Central Like There were a group of Like insurance group So they actually got me To actually run the program And then at that time I was like How can you let me run a program And I don't even know A lot about it myself So The thing about The major community in Singapore Is that they're very encouraging And they're like They've always this belief That you're capable of They have this belief Of this mindset Called the group mindset That all of them possess Like makers possess And like This group mindset Thing is Like having this belief That you're capable Of learning anything At any point of time Like you shouldn't be You shouldn't be You shouldn't be doubting Asal Ya and then And also Like there was one time Someone Someone kind of said Like Why is she conducting This class She can't even fly alone So like They also kind of affected me And that kind of pushed me To actually run more And like Sort of Better my skills So I My learning My learning curve Like steeped And my The period of time Where to Right before I conducted My first class I had to like Learn Learn everything A lot faster And that also included Me learning A new flight controller If you've heard of Like under pilot There's another flight controller That a lot of people use Ya So it kind of sped up My learning And it was a lot of Like there was a lot of motivation For people around Ya Okay Ya so This was one of the The students that taught Over Over IT college Ya I think I'm making sure it's now ready Ya also There are things that I did Apart from conducting classes For For schools I conducted it Like on a personal level Like for favors For friends I taught them I taught them How to make their own Codes as well as assembled So this young man Over here So It was a One is to three Kind of Like there were a few of them Or just like three of them They're all friends So I like sort of Like mentor them And guide them How to make their own Ya Okay So for anyone of you Who would like to get stucked You can There were a few sources That I got my information from You probably don't want To do like too much research And you probably Want to just jump right in To make drones Like I said Just eliminate the fear that you have Okay You don't have to be Like an expert Or anything to get started on drones Okay So Like this was one of the Like very first websites That I went to So I just watched the videos Like for days And everything To see how to actually do them So it's very Like modularized Kind of Lesson And I just Hold up my steps accordingly Okay And the other resources Like Instructables Make magazine Google Go big there Because that's obviously Your best friend When you're going to try To find the information For getting the parts There are a few places You can get it Of course it's easiest To get it online You can look for Hobbyking Hobbyking is famous For providing RC parts That's this one Other places Include like Ubi Avenue Ubi Avenue Like there's Jet Homies I would like Probably like ambassador For them or something I don't know I'm not a real ambassador But I'm promoting that They sell cheap parts And I always get my stuff from there There's another place Like Fukai Building There's a lot of RC shops there Fukai Building So it's at Chinatown You can also get your stuff there But I would recommend So it depends on your objective Of why And how you want to start On drones It could be because You want to program one If you want to program one Then Probably like Getting other pilot Flat controller And then making drone yourself Would be sufficient Or There's another drone That's in the market right now It's called Paratone So this one has an app You don't need to buy You don't need to have You don't need to buy the transmitter And the control Because the app is on your phone You can just download it And then You can This is very easy It's very simple Interface called Like scratch programming That you can use And then you just Just drag and drop Certain commands Where you can just control How you want to drone I'll show the demo later If we have space And then If your If your objective Is to actually manually fly it Then you probably Will want to get the transmitter And then Get Well, there are a few ways to get it Maybe get a small drone And then start flying it For fun To practice Get the hang of How you can actually control it Using radio control So like Two Two skills I would say Okay And of course The community The people around you I wouldn't say I wouldn't take credit For everything that I did For whatever I made Because I really got a lot of help From everyone else And I'm trying to Even though Some people will say Oh, I self taught myself And everything I would really encourage The community Sharing of information Because that's where You learn more That's where You get a lot of ideas And how you can improve yourself And improve your model Gain More information Of what you can learn Okay So I taught this one And also You can experiment So the ones off the shelves Become really nice frames The ones that I'm Experimenting now Is to use Fudo parts Very cheap Accessible Parts to actually Make the frame of the drone So all you need to probably do Is just buy The flight controller And all those And then maybe And then you can just For the frame itself You can just use Other parts like erasers Parts of pencils So there are many creative ways To actually make one And Just explore Explore the different materials You can use And also can practice flying For me I would say I enjoy more of the making Instead of flying Maybe Because I'm not good at flying But yeah I enjoy the making process Of it Because You kind of On a technical side To sort of Get better at Arranging certain Components on the drone You get better at Exploring How you can actually Make the frame How you can actually Assemble the electronics In a more Not so neat But like Optimise the arrangement Of the electronic components Ya Okay Ya And then just jump right in Don't hesitate If you really Want to get started Just get started Ya Okay Okay That's all from me I'm glad to answer To the best of My ability And I have you here Play with me before Just a shot Okay Ya Okay So So maybe you can just Check me Why you're here Well There's a queue That's working on A small jet engine project Okay Okay And we've run And it's very hard to draw Okay so like this Let me just like Try to disappoint Some of you who already Know something About drone It's not a Like a workshop or anything It's just like a sharing So But ya Maybe you can Like Can tell me in detail Later Like we can discuss about Right Just We can basically Find out more About the Technology Specifically About the drones Because At this point I don't understand That's the issue Okay So like I mean same here But I mean Like It does Have people Like drone enthusiast And they can Get really crazy With their drone So I know of someone Who has like Six And then he's Experimenting With different Materials to make his frame So he has One that is like Carbon fibre He's another one that is like 3D printed So like The reason why I saw that he Was 3D printed And there was a Music It's not fibre glass It's glass fibre So it's a It's a fairly new material It's very light And it's very strong Ya So he made A quadcopter Using that material And it's like I got this new drone Are you jealous? Ya And then He also has Like Hexacord Hexacopters He has One that's a tricopter So he 3D printed his tricopter And like Everything All his Drones Were Like handmade by him So I was like Very impressed by him Because For him Is that Like similar to me He started off with like Zero knowledge But I think He sort of warn me Like you know This drone thing It's like a black hole So once you get stuff You can't go back And it kind of burns A hole in your pocket But of course for me I'm like very conscious Of the money that I show out So I try to I try to look for ideas Online See how I can actually like Make like cheaper ones Or like more affordable ones Like and Share it with people So right now So my job in On the maker group Is like A curriculum developer So I Like teach Teach students How to make them And also teach them That you can actually Use like On point easily accessible materials To actually make one You don't have to spend like 5K Or Like a lot of money To make one So that's Just part of why Yes There's very few places in Singapore And actually It's fine Ya, but that's true Ya As far as I know Lower in the area That you've seen In the public area Or in the United States The only place I do know That you can identify As a small field Up in Holland Is there any other place Yes, there is Like Okay So Like Some people fly In the Hongkong Fields Hongkong Ya It's a huge It's a huge area That people fly And also Another place would be The town Okay, not town area It would be like Near Marina Bay Marina Bay area That's like a huge field as well And a lot of people fly there So like I know of someone Who flies his drone Like Really super high To take like aerial photography When I say really high It's like 20, 30 stories high Which is actually not allowed But just so you know You actually need like A permit If you want to fly That is like More than 7kg Or like super high So That's another area So One is Punggol There will be like MDFC area Marina Bay Since ya Okay, so Number one Never fly Like When you're very close to someone else Okay It would be good to have Like a propeller guard Prop guard To like Prevent the drone The props So like If you're dealing with like Really super small ones Or pocket ones You won't get hurt lah But it's a good practice To actually like fly Maybe Okay, so like From distance from here To like that Last war Would be probably a safe distance Never fly anywhere close to Never fly anywhere Where there's like A lot of human traffic And I wouldn't Also like If you're planning to fly With super big drones Make sure that Like what You shouldn't be In an area where there's Like a lot of people What else Okay, so for drones There are both 7KG You need to Apply for a permit With CAS Okay I think that's For all that I know right now Also That in Singapore There are actually regulated areas Where you can actually fly Drones Not everywhere you can fly drones For me sometimes I fly in a house But because I play with small drones And because there's no one around lah Ya, don't Ya, that's all That there is There's not a lot of It's not very There's not The rules or the regulations It's not super strict I wouldn't say it's super strict But they're not They're not a lot lah And that's all that I know lah Because I don't I don't fly commercially It's mostly in small areas Sometimes I fly it in Like the Foyer of the building And that's open space For the zero For people who have zero knowledge Or computer-based And you'll have a great experience Okay Okay, that's I mean Even for me I started from ground zero Or even below ground zero You can Depends Like I said just now It depends on What you want to achieve So if you want to know how to Ya, just for hobby You can just start off Probably buying a tiny drone And just playing with it And then later you can actually hack it Like you open it up See what the components inside Or like So let's say Like for me I asked my friend So she told me She told me To actually just buy one of the shelf And then like If I wanted If I wanted so badly To actually make one Buy one of the shelf That is unassembled And assemble it yourself And maybe a more affordable way To get a tiny drone And then just practice flying it first And then later you hack it See the parts And then you purchase those parts And then you make it on your own So it really depends on Your learning objective To practice flying With a tiny drone first Before you want To look more powerful once Really is very important Obtain that skill first Otherwise The zombie Is gonna burn Or hold in your pocket Ya That was my mistake Like for me I was super stubborn So But there are also Like flood simulators online There are free ones If you're an Android user You just search for Like an FPD freerider And it's like a free software For you to actually Like learn how to fly Ya If it's for If you're having an iPhone Then you have to pay for that ad lah It's a difference between Making your own iPhone That's a difference What's the difference? Ya Well, for me It's because I was really interested I'm a very curious person So Like I was very interested In actually like I don't want to When I learn something I don't want to see it On the surface So like I actually wanted to know What goes into a drone How does it operate What the components A drone actually need So on my part Like I was very adventure I wanted I was quite adventurous In wanting know how to make one And also because It was like a personal challenge For myself Like since They can make a very simple Drone Than anyone can So like That was for me But for some people It's just that They just enjoy Seeing something flying Or they just enjoy being In control Of like An object So like They learn how to fly They just buy one And just fly And then some people Because they want to do Things that They cannot do on their own As a human being Like for example Taking aerial photography So some Like maybe in the past Like in order to take Aerophotography You probably have to Be in a helicopter And like Be a professional photographer And just But now you have like DJI drones And all you have to do Is just learn how to fly Maybe Let's start small first Learn how to fly Simple once Before you fly bigger drones Stable Then you can take aerial shots So those are Like some of the things That people do And also Maybe in a more research Industry Type of drones People use it for Forestry surveillance So of course That is a more Bigger plans Is it a big difference In cost? Yes Okay, cost in terms of Making it won't Okay, maybe for this one This one here Like making your Making like this Like a very simple one Probably wouldn't cost More than like 100k Maybe less Less than 100 USD But the one that I First assembled This one cost me About 100k 1000 at 5 So Secrets there Ya, so Ya, it's like a black hole I want you guys to try And just buy Or just buy one You could I mean Mustafa sells A ton of drones You just get it from there And just practice how to fly Ya If you're interested in that What a good idea I was quite kind Okay, but so I went into the simulations So I bought a CD For the revival Okay, ya It has Numerous Cost configuration Try for You know, thanks a lot And I invested in That's considered Six channel procedure So today I'm at the house So it was And I was actually buying The computer And I really crashed many times I realised If you didn't have a watch Ready to build a bar You crashed Really great Ya So For some people You can actually start out with a simulator But ya I really don't mind Like starting Like the actual hardware You can just go for it as well Like That's the only way You actually learn from your mistakes Because I'm telling you this So that you don't make So that you don't make this mistake But sometimes you need to Make that mistake To actually learn something And there are some processes Like along the way I realised That It's a necessary mistake That I have to make Like breaking Your propellers That's something very common So my friend told me Like Why you only buy For extra propellers You should buy Like at least 100 Ya And also because The propellers are very cheap So ya That's why That's what you told me The drone has 4 motor Do you know How the motor To control forward and backward Oh yes Okay So That is also part of So For a drone To actually move forward Like the back motors Actually just move faster And the front ones Will actually just Lower in speed And then like Stay for in different directions So if let's say You want to rotate it Like The motors Or one side Will move faster So there's this thing Called electronic speed control ESC ESC is not escape It's actually electronic speed control So on your Like transmitter You actually like Do the controlling from there And like There's a receiver On your drone That will They send a signal From like both sides Telling Sort of telling The Adjusting the Amount Of like Current That goes into And out Of the motors So that's how they rotate Move forward Move back Move sideways So So like just Maybe I just like briefly Like say What goes into an actual drone So you have the motors For smaller ones You don't actually Have Smaller drones Use brush motors Like normal DC motors Or for bigger ones You have brushless motors Brushless motors Move really fast Like the one here I have Can actually like Really cut you There were a few incidents Where My friends got Cut In like the cut So like really deep So like it's good to have Like a And like brushless motors Can really They spin really fast Also you have to check The rating of the Check the rating of the motors So after you buy a motor There's actually always The rating That's over there Like it tells you okay Your RPM The amount of voltage That you need to power it up So you just Know of that And then you buy the batteries accordingly So like Usually not Drones Batteries Polymer batteries You also have to check The rating for that And see whether it's suitable For your motor And your flat controller And also I think that's Just to add To your question To your answer Right The three ways That the drone controls It's doing the movement Is through What's called Beach Yaw Yaw Beach basically Means How fast the motors are doing The faster they go The higher the Yaw If this is the back of the drone Yaw simply means It moves That way And yaw means If it slants Left or right Forward or backward Like she described just now In order to Make those Necessary movements In order to Fix yaw and yaw So those are Like More accurate terms For me Just follow up Sideways I mean I use those terms Only when I'm teaching But like For the open Or everyone to get started Like those are But thank you Very much, Daniel You said There was a guy Who follows very hard That has to be yaw Sorry? You said a guy That follows very Very hard But in fact He's a story I think la It's about that height la Because actually At the 33rd story And then I saw it Over there At high level So I assume So what's the legal To be honest I'm not very sure But You I think for him Probably was For like commercial reasons Because When you have a permit And you want to fly at certain height Or a certain Weight Of your Drone Or helicopter Or whatever You actually have to like Write some kind of I think like letter Get some letter of approval Or something To fly from I'm not very sure Because I don't need commercial flight But that's what I think So The information for that Can actually be seen In the CAS CAS That's right I think You can actually fly And realise Like Like us People only You say you don't throw photography Or avoiding the management Or what's that One of the Japanese show That you throw photography On top of MES You travel data It's okay There's one company In Singapore It's done And basically Even who I am And MES So You can just look at the website And then All the More precise rules I can't I can't give you the exact one Because For me it's just more Like hobby Like flight Like very small heights Ya Anything else? Okay So these are Most probably Like programmable ones So like Like So So So So So So like They probably use Like the flight controllers Can be programmed So then they Like They just program it Like write a certain Write codes for it Like how they When they move When they should be positioned At which Maybe like Adjust the rhythm of Of That Synchronise the Synchronise the movements Of each drone Ya So there's more programmable That form Or It depends It depends If let's say that software Will allow for it That will happen Like Some So some flight controllers Maybe like pilot Inside the interface Where you configure it There's actually like A homing sequence Or like Okay like a lot So Like they have sensors On the drones To actually Make the drone smart So let's say there's an obstruction Or if something goes wrong Like what is the Leaks plan So then there's also Consider the Programming and coding form For that drone I hope There's an answer Can also They send out the Okay guys We're Scenic, we were Go outside And fly this mini drone A little bit I think that's what You meant one right Or who doesn't want that Okay Ya, this is no fly zone Okay so basically We're going Fly a little bit Anybody else has Any more questions for Shah? But I do have a comment To help If you understand What's inside the drone You've got A general compass And a NERSHA sensor In all modern drones And it reduces that To sense Any movement In any direction Of the drone So it computers Making corrections All the time We have Go onto Pretty much So the better control software Is And also So you just Make the controllers Or Do you know So we're not Sorry, we know it's bad General I can check ya Okay Also you just To touch on what Gentlemen say So like There are sensors On the flight controller Okay so like These sensors are There's a gyroscope There's an accelerometer So they Sort of sense The orientation Of your drone And then like They adjust accordingly And stuff like that Thanks Okay So I'm not a drone expert I'm just like Getting stuck Okay So anyway Like If you're interested To see more Okay You can actually Check out this In the fair Favouriteisman So this thing Called Make a Fair In Singapore It happens every year Like people that go there Or people that set up boost over there Like they are They are very Very creative Very interesting people A lot of You can expect to see a lot of drones So There definitely will be drones There will be new robots Like I don't know you can expect to see That things like I don't know Smart cars BBAs Because those both are like Eight things now You can see like Beyond stuff VR stuff Ya, a lot of cool things So just check it out It's going to be at SGTD Singapore Singapore University of Technology and Design It's like If you live in the east side Then you know where it is And Ya, we're all If you want to Be interested in To make a community This is a huge event For all of us Okay It's going to be a big update But I'm not logged in Can we log in? Every second It's always here So Recently we've started with this We are The top that we're holding It's always getting started With a certain Interest So in In this case, it's getting started With drones Last month We're getting started By only Next month Most likely It will be getting started with VR How many of you are interested? Most likely Should be Okay So Join us For Facebook Join the Facebook group We will hold the event there And that's how you know about We really advertise to Facebook The other thing is that At Maker Faire Minus and myself We have a project We are going to showcase That Which is Interactive Table Clock Project You guys are free Come down and take a look So it's a project whereby You It's animation Together with electronics And Basically you can Interactive Table Clock So when you touch the table clock It actually Animates So this will be Show next month At the end of next month At Maker Faire You guys have no more questions We will proceed downstairs And try to find a space To Give a shout out