 Urban vegetation can provide relief from extreme heat, but its cooling potential varies depending on local climate conditions and management practices. In some areas, vegetation may become less effective at cooling as temperatures rise, while in other areas it could become more effective. This research suggests that urban planners should take into account the effects of climate change and local management practices when designing their vegetation strategies. This article was authored by Jiucheng Zhao, Nika Meili, Xiong Zhao, and others.