 Why do you wish to go in certain services? Sir, I think it's a choice of job in job in service. And from this service we can impact a lot of people directly. And you also want a good career. This will give you a great career. Alright, so what qualities do you possess which you make your good civil servant? Sir, I am committed to what I am working. I am honest for my work. And I think I will move on. I don't have to worry. Is this your first attempt? It's my third attempt. You look very young. How old are you? I am 25 years old. That's also very young. Mostly people are coming after 28 or 29 years. Mr. Advil, do you give foreign service as your second option? Okay, now you know sometime back. There was a council going on between the US authorities and the Chinese firm called Wall. Are you aware of that? Yes, sir. And on the directions of the US they had detained the CFO of the organization in Canada. Yes. What is the issue? Sir, actually if you see in the larger scenario this is the part where US and China are having a trade war. And US authorities were having an allegation that why was using their data, data breach and some security concerns for them. I am not aware of the exact allegation that was made. But these were... They made two specific allegations. They said that A, why was indulging in spying on behalf of the Chinese government? Secondly, that their companies had violated the sanctions in Iran. And that is why they have got this lady detained in Canada. Has China taken any retaliatory action against Canada after the detention of this lady? Any idea? Certainly. Okay. Now in Assam, the NRC has been updated. Are you aware of that? What is the NRC? Sir, National Register for Citizens. It is a list of citizens that specifically it has been designed for Assam. And for the people who have migrated after 1971, this list has been there. So that illegal migrants can be identified. Okay. Basically to identify who are the bona fide residents and who are the illegal migrants. And the cut-off date is 7170. Now we had the citizenship amendment bill, which of course is lapsed now. Now why did it generate so much of resentment in the Northeast and also in Assam? This citizenship bill has taken the date forward to 2014. Okay. And some of the communities are given status of Indian citizenship as per head. The citizenship bill has reduced exactly from 12 years to 6 years for some communities. Yes sir. Basically the issue is that from 71 the cut-off date was taken up to 2014, December 2014. Now have you heard of this financial action task force? Yes. What is that? Sir, it is an international organisation of EU, of European Union. India is also part of it. And it takes care of the money laundering aspects and life money generation in the world. Terror financing. Primarily terror financing. Money laundering and terror financing. Terror financing. That is the basic task force. Now they concluded the meeting yesterday in Paris. What decision was taken on part of that? Sir, I am not aware of yesterday meeting. But recently Pakistan was including the greatest last year. That is right. It was included the greatest last year. We had tried to get them listed as blacklisted, but they have decided to extend the greatest for a few months. I think up to June this year. Then we have reviewed again. What happens if they are put on the blacklist? Okay. Now have you heard of this term called extradition? What is extradition? Sir, extradition is taking some individuals out of the country. Like I can explain by example. We have recently extradited Michael from the EU. Correct. We are also in the process of extraditing Indian citizens. There are other people. Now why did we extradite to solution from UAE? Sir, it is that he was involved in the scam. Thank you. You are from Chittorgod, Rajasthan. Why Chittorgod famous? Sir, Chittorgod is famous for its historical origins. It has a great port. It is also included in the UNESCO World Heritage Sites. And historical figures like Rana Pratap, Rana Punga, Neera Bai and Palli. Okay. Now what would you say are the main takeaways from the visit? Recent visit of Crown Prince Mohammed bin Thalma of Saudi Arabia. Main takeaways. Sir, the Crown Prince of Saudi Arabia has signed a pact of investment of around 100 billion dollars. Has promised for that. And India and Saudi Arabia has issued a joint statement regarding terrorism. And we are also conducting some naval exercise with Saudi Arabia. These are the points. You mentioned about 100 billion. Has he really committed? I just made a statement that there are possibilities of investment in India to the tune of which one is correct. Sir, there is possibility of that statement. Okay. You left out some important points. So read up on this. I agree to invest in, we have an infrastructure and investment fund. Yes. The sovereign fund of the government of India. So he expressed his willingness to invest in that. And then there were few MOUs signed on terrorism, sharing of intelligence on tourism, etc. What is train 18? It is one of the fastest trains in India. From Agra to Varanasi. One then Mataram Express? Yes sir. Okay. It is being recently ran. Give us some details about the who has manufactured it. Whether it has been imported or is it... Give us some details. Sir, to my knowledge it is manufactured in BGC. Yes. But I am not aware of the company or PSU that has made it. Which is the main PSU in India which manufactures railway wagons, coaches, integral coach factory. And what else you know about it? Sir, if I talk about the facilities, some good facilities, I am not aware of the details as such. Okay, never mind. But read up on this. There is an article by Raghu Dayal in the Times of India, 82 real pages yesterday. Complete article is there on the train. What is the investment, what are the facilities of... What is the timeline that has been taken etc. Now from your hobby I find that you have played badminton at the university level. Right? Yes. Now a major badminton event is coming up next month. It's called the Blue Ribbon of Badminton in the world. Sorry? It's All England Open Badminton Championships. All England Badminton Championships. Okay. Who are the Indians who are going to participate? Sir, top players I think sir... Men. Men. Start with men. Bobby Shrikanth would be fit I think. Yes. H.S. Pranar. Sai Prindu. Saurabh Verma has... No. No. Shamir Verma is next to Shrikanth. Shamir Verma is number two. So he's already in. And Pranay of course is in. The rest we'll have to qualify. And among the women? Sai and everyone. Yeah. Let's see. Thank you. Jogging is your interest. So what... What do you change this take place when you jog? Ma'am jogging involves a lot of load going. And it also comes to the heart. So do some hormones take place? Is there change? No sir. I'm not aware of it. It gives you a feeling of well being. Alright. So you also won an award in Jewish patient survey competition. So what work did you do here? Ma'am Jewish patient survey is use of GPS receiver. And it uses the GPS technology of satellites. So we had to plot the whole university. And the minimum time. It was a competition. So we were allotted some initial coordinates. And then we had to map the woods. So through spatial photography. Can you find out something about natural resources? Yes ma'am. If we take the remote sensing photographs. There are different colors for different things. Like if it is vegetation. It would be having different monochromatic colors. If it is some natural resource like mines or minerals. There are different colors for that. So do we have any remote sensing instituted in here? Yes ma'am. It is in Dharadu. And remote sensing institutes. Alright. Now you are also from Rajasthan. And you mentioned something about Buddhism. So what is the Buddhist potential of Rajasthan? Ma'am currently we have around 4.5 to 6 million of people of football annually. And tourism accounts for around 10% of GDP of Rajasthan. And we are still lagging behind in our potential. And we have targeted in Rajasthan. That we should have this around 8 to 10 million of people of football. And currently we are having around 6% of the foreign tourist football. And this we are targeting in Rajasthan. What are the main tourist areas in Rajasthan? Ma'am, in my opinion. Jaipur, Jodhpur, Udaipur, Ajmer. Chattar is also one of the tourist. And Jaisalmi, there is a surprise there. What about all these mallas like Pushkar? Yes ma'am. There are also concert festivals. Okay fine. Now you have also taken up anthropology. So we hear concepts like urbanization, modernization, westernization. Do you think our social institutions are changing because of these three factors? Like the institution that's your marriage. Is there a change? Ma'am, we analyze it in a whole picture. The institution of marriage has been undergoing change from past few centuries. But it has taken a speed after our independence. Because we have taken a path of modernization. And if we see this particular institution marriage. Earlier there were more joint families. And now it has become nuclear families are more. And recently Supreme Court has also allowed living in relationship to adopt a baby. So there is change. Ma'am, you have to send me to adopt a baby. Or the institution is firing you now. Okay, anything else since you are talking about marriage. What about in the past marriages? Earlier there was rigidity regarding the exodermen androgynous marriages. But now as such in the modernization. People have this rigidity has been somewhat relaxed due to the education and modernization. Also because of urbanization people move to urban cities and nobody really asks about caste. Who can have the concept migrations. What are the effects of migrations? Ma'am, on the part of person who is migrating. He faces unknown environment. So he is not welcomed generally in the place where we are migrating. And he faces some social discrimination. And if we say that some common benefits that are also up to the poor people. People who are here with me cannot be away. What about those people who are left behind? If we see in the positive side. Migration also brings up the employment. The family that have been left behind. Women, particularly children. Women take up the jobs and they can be active. Thank you. Okay. What is meant by particularly vulnerable travel groups? Particularly vulnerable travel groups are those travel groups. Generally they are not included in scheduled trips. But they may be. And they are having patience. How do they find? Sir, definition as such is important to deal with occupations. We have no fixed criteria for defining that. We have taken criteria like the most primitive mode of economic, social backwardness, shyness of contact. And how many such groups are there? 75, most 75. They were known by some other men. 50G. And total population? Particularly vulnerable. Sir, I am not going to... 32.4 lakhs. Okay. Now constitution has provided certain guarantees, such as the safeguards for the same types. Can you mention any important provisions? Sir, starting from the right to quality. We have provisions in Article 15 and 16 for employment and education. There is Article 46 in DPSP. Which says that certain specific provisions for the same types. Swift schedule and strict schedule area. Article 44. There will be a mark set in areas that would be administered by travel groups according to their needs. There is no permission for the same types. That is it. It is Article 339. Okay. And there was an act where it was... It protects the interests of the same types. What is that act? It was also forest rights. Now the implementation of the FRA has come from a lot of interest rates. And the Supreme Court has also given certain directions on that. Any other questions? I think there has been some controversy regarding the addiction of tribal peoples and other forest-growing communities from states. It's around 2.3 million people who would be affected. It is regarding the claims settlement. What kind of correction is it? And the Supreme Court acting on the appellate. There were claims to be settled. People had to give why they should be allowed to stay in the forest. Certain provisions were there. There was no settlement. Okay. Another question. The energy sector. What are the initiatives taken by the... In Rajasthan. Promote the interests of the energy sector. Sir, in Rajasthan, there is a huge potential for renewable energy. And we have, in accordance with the National Solar Mission, we have installed capacity of around 18 gigawatts. And we are able to accept around 4 gigawatts of electricity from that. In the petroleum sector, any initiatives? Yes, sir. Recently, in the past few years, the refinery environment has been functional and new explorations have been going on. Last question. What is happening there? The gasoline crisis is regarding this particular crisis that has happened. Due to the very high inflation rates and the balance of payment crisis that had occurred two years back. And how is India concerned with that? Sir, India has... Is it an oil imported country? And Venezuela is the second island... How much of oil do we import? How much of oil do we import from Venezuela? What percentage? Sir, I am not afraid. Rajasthan has some very serious social problems. Yes. Can you identify those? Sir, the electricity rate in Rajasthan is very low. 66% has compared to the national average of 74%. Particularly the 50 million electricity rate, which is 52%. And there is an issue of child marriage. It is around 35% in Rajasthan. It is very high as compared to the national average. And the issue of child marriage... Recently, it has been... Delvada's district in Rajasthan is having the second highest number of child marriages. And similarly, sir, the issue... All the health indicators of Rajasthan... That's very cool. Like IMR and MMR. Yes. What is the reason? Property? Sir, poverty is one reason. I think, sir, it's educational awareness. And... In ability, I think, sir... One of two reasons, basically. One is poverty. Poverty is a very degrading factor. Second is the force of customs. There is some prejudice against us. You know, the man that considered the burden. Now, Rajasthan has made some good progress in certain areas. When you identify those progress areas... Sir, if we take the recent steps... The child sex ratio has improved in the last three years. How much is it now? It's around 990. From 888, it has risen to 990. Does it improve so much? Yes. All over the country or only in some progress? It's in Rajasthan every year. Rajasthan? Yes. How much it is? It's 990. 990 is very good. 990. 990 is very good. What is the national average? 6, 980, according to 21 sexes. 926, I think. Okay, so that is my area. What else? Sex ratio has improved. Sex ratio has improved. Sir, Rajasthan has introduced a Hamasha union, where it is a women empowerment union which financially depends on... Hamasha is equal to Tel Aviv. Anything else? Briefly, just go on telling the schemes or improvements. Labour reforms Rajasthan has done some good... Yes, I said two, three years back in the last maximum. Labour reforms which it has done? Sir, earlier there was limit that to... There are 100 years... Up to 100. Beyond that, government permission was required. It has been raised to 3. Anything else? Sir, I am going to... You need to study. There are four acts of change. Any other areas of improvement? Rightest parts? Sir, tourism potential has improved. How do you say tourism has improved? Do you have some figures who say that it is bringing more money or it is bringing more tourists in that state? Do you have some figures? The recent increase in the figures, I am not aware, but it is around 4.5 to 6 million of the policies there. And Rajasthan accounts for around 6% of foreign tourists. In domestic it is around 2%. But Rajasthan has tourism design. Any other areas of improvement? Solar power? How much solar power? Is there strong capacity? Sir, it is around 18. 18 gigabit? Total capacity potential is around 142 gigawatts. But we have... Get your figures right. India in total is producing 25. I think that it is... No, no. It is producing only 2300 or 2400 megawatts. Don't go to gigawatts. We haven't reached that stage yet. What is the growth rate of Rajasthan? Sir, in 2016-17. It is because of 7.5%? 7.3%, exactly. All right. You have heard of digital India program? Yes. How many countries have been connected with optical power? Sir, the Maharat Net program was to have connection of around 2.5%. I don't know. How many have been connected with optical power? The progress of the program... Progress of it in Rajasthan, can you say? Sir, I don't know. How many villages are there in Rajasthan? No idea. How many villages are there in Rajasthan? Sir, I don't know. The districts are there? Sir, I can't hear you. Sir, if you were made the collector of Chattargarh, what's most urgent problems of people would you like to solve first? Or where you would like to take it? Sir, the basic six communities are not properly awaiting all the areas of Chattargarh. Like in our area, the roads were not properly completed. So, you have a positive end for restructure? Yes. Sir, I think there is lack of attention given to the food. Food? Food. This is the major tourist spot. What else? The rivers, they are also dry and they are not clean properly. So, this is a media problem. You are a civil engineer? Yes. What contribution you can make by using local technology down towards solutions? In combating effects of climate change. Sir, this is a concept where we can use flyish bricks and flyish and slag in cement. Only for in cement. Go for practical things. Something which is easily open to. Sir, they are concept of clean buildings. There is concept, but we are not focusing so much. You can go for green. Anything else? Clean technology and construction sector. You can go for solar panels for street lighting etc. Yes. Very simple. Even the villagers are using solar panels. Yes. And you can go for water harvesting. Water. And digging water bodies in the villages. Correct? Yes. Simple. Alright. Last question. Article 21 of the constitution. Its scope was changed to new process of law in main Kalanji case. Yes. Are you aware of it? Yes, sir. So what is the meaning of it? New process of law. Sir. Yes, sir. Most of the questioning will be based on your bio data. It is from Rajasthan. Rajasthan is one area. We have asked a number of questions. It is Anthropology. Third is A.O.B.E.Bedman, etc. Fourth is Civil Engineering. Fifth is you are the second choice for foreign service. These are the main areas of where questions can be asked. So we have asked you accordingly questions, correct? And it should be better for you to take a second look at your bio data and then prepare accordingly. You start your studies from today by answering the questions which we have asked. Because your answer has not been found very adequate. Right? Mohammad Bin Sultan says he only said that there is possibility of 100 billion dollars. He never comments. But there are other areas where important things have happened. We have re-strengthened our strategic relationship because we need their oil and gas. Security. Third is in Ratla Giri. We are building a huge refinery already. Saudi Arabia has committed 11 billion dollars. It is a 44 billion dollar project. Those are some of the areas. Then train 18 also you could explain very nicely. There is a lot of improvements in that train. If you want you can leave it and leave it outside. Thanks. Then civil engineering is an important subject. You can be asked what contribution you can make in smart cities, in climate change, etc. Always think local. What do you think of bookish knowledge? What you can do like I said you can buy more trees. You can go for more LED bulbs. Yes. That kind of thing. More use of natural light, natural breeze or green buildings inside the areas. Then constitutional principles are important. Did you ask about extradition? What is extradition? I asked you about in a main program case. That is not correct. Due processes, the process itself, apart from the law, the law must be just and fair. Process must also be just and fair. The emphasis is on process, not on the law. Remember this. Which means it must follow principles of natural justice. The principle of process. I have asked you so many questions on foreign surface. I have asked you about the Spanish election task force. These are important things. And then we are seeing the emergence of the problem. So more questions can be there. What is CPEC? What is VRI? What is India going to convert China's right in Indian Ocean? What is our interest in? Indo-Pacific region. So all those things you have to do. You don't have to do that. It's very busy. Rest is all okay. It's all okay. You don't have to do that. And important programs of the government, like Digital India, you don't know anything. And then you must learn. These are some of the good programs. Ujjwala is coming. And so on. Thank you. Thank you. Why do you have to do that? Can I speak? Yes, you have to speak. They will copy you. Don't forget to like, share and subscribe to our channel. And press the bell icon to never miss an update.