Western African Kingdoms (Ghana,Mali and Songhay)

The story of Africa - West African Kingdom
http://www.bbc.co.uk/worldservice/afr...

The Kingdoms of Mali and Songhay
http://www.bbc.co.uk/worldservice/afr...

Mali
http://www.bbc.co.uk/worldservice/afr...

songhay
http://www.bbc.co.uk/worldservice/afr...




Western African Kingdom
http://www.kurahulanda.com/west-afric...
http://exploringafrica.matrix.msu.edu...

Bibliography and source :

The history and description of Africa (By Leo Africanus)
http://www.amazon.com/The-History-Des...


Muqqadimah - Ibn Kaldun : The Muqaddimah: An Introduction to History
http://www.amazon.com/Muqaddimah-Intr...


Precolonial Black Africa
http://www.amazon.com/Precolonial-Bla...

General History of Africa - Volume IV - Africa from the Twelfth to the Sixteenth Century
http://www.unesco.org/new/index.php?i...

General History of Africa - Volume V - Africa from the Sixteenth to the Eighteenth Century
http://www.unesco.org/new/index.php?i...

Songhai, African Empire, 15-16th Century
http://www.sahistory.org.za/topic/son...

Timbuktu and the Songhay Empire: Al-Sa'Di's Ta'Rikh Al-Sudan Down to 1613
http://www.amazon.com/Timbuktu-Songha...

Timbuktu Chronicles 1493-1599, Ta'rikh al Fattash
http://www.amazon.com/Timbuktu-Chroni...

ISLAM IN AFRICA
http://www.islamreligion.com/articles...
http://www.islamreligion.com/articles...
http://www.islamreligion.com/articles...
http://www.islamreligion.com/articles...



AFRICAN KINGDOMS
www.ocs.cnyric.org/webpages/phyland/file­s/african kingdoms.pdf

Mansa Musa: Ruler of Ancient Mali
http://www.amazon.com/Mansa-Musa-Anci...
ooks&ie=UTF8&qid=1366682663&sr=1-2&keywo­rds=mansa+musa


Ibn Battuta In Black Africa
http://www.amazon.com/Ibn-Battuta-In-...

The Royal Kingdoms of Ghana, Mali, and Songhay: Life in Medieval Africa
http://www.amazon.com/Royal-Kingdoms-...




http://www.historyfiles.co.uk/KingLis...


http://www.historyfiles.co.uk/KingLis...


http://africashistory.net/africa_webs...

http://www.historyfiles.co.uk/KingLis...

http://empires.findthedata.org/l/165/...

http://africanhistory.about.com/od/ma...

http://www.timeline-help.com/ancient-...



Kingdom of Ghana
http://www.bu.edu/africa/outreach/res...


African timeline
http://www.scaruffi.com/politics/afri...
http://web.cocc.edu/cagatucci/classes...

http://www.timemaps.com/civilization/...


ANCIENT AFRICAN CIVILIZATIONS TO ca. 1500
http://wysinger.homestead.com/african...



Ghana
http://www.bbc.co.uk/worldservice/afr...


Kanem
http://www.bbc.co.uk/worldservice/afr...


Hausa States
http://www.bbc.co.uk/worldservice/afr...

Asante
http://www.bbc.co.uk/worldservice/afr...

Ife and Benin
http://www.bbc.co.uk/worldservice/afr...

Swahili coast
http://www.bbc.co.uk/worldservice/afr...

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