 నిం్ల నింద్యాట్ట్మ్యాలు పాడిట్దాము కోటాన్నగాలెంర్లం.కివార్పెర్వస్లవార్యానెరోర్దికు. గి టైనిలంచి మబంతింతోని మంతోతోతిం మపింత్త్వాలు ఻డిర్నకాముచ్కిఆ. ఎలృబార్. పికోతోట్తోతోటింతుడ్టరంసి ప్ంత్త్. for Tamil Nadu from 324 combination done through permutation and combination approach. So what they did next is for each weather window 1 to 54 for 109 crops they have identified the weather sensitive stages and also they have identified weather sensitive crops and weather sensitive form operations and accordingly for each weather window they have prepared agro advisories in advance and totally for 109 crops and this exercise done for 54 weather windows. So you estimate the data accumulations so we want to validate this we wanted to validate and the validation was done through already on the media range weather forecast is going on so through that this developed agro advisory was validated and after that we want to put them in the server so a trial run was made with rice crop. So here you could see that this is the stage of the rice crop nursery here the weather window means like a weather window 1 there is no rainfall after weather window 10 carries 0.12 say 30 mm rainfall then in that window we have not considered other that is maximum temperature minimum temperature and your wind speed mean are not considered so we consider only this one and agro advisories was prepared for nursery what it says rainfall received in the past 60 days this is past this is the future weather forecast earlier we have discussed past weather also must be considered past week we had rainfall present week no rainfall is anticipated so rainfall received in past 6 days may be used to puddle the soil for nursery bed preparation to save irrigation water and achieve higher rainfall use efficiency this is very very important see in the presence of the rainfall you save your ground water you save your energy so by that the economically this technology is highly varied and you are going to reduce the cost of cultivation and thereby we increase the profit also this is one of the recommendation for nursery stage I have given for we have developed for different stages another one is a future rainfall is anticipated past week no rainfall presently rainfall is anticipated 0.12 30 mm then recommendations are there the anticipated rainfall may be used for preparing the next nursery see anticipated rainfall rainfall does not come nursery could not be made then in these cases what is your option do not worry we produce media range weather forecast at 70% probability so it may occur definitely in the event may occur definitely so do not worry about all those things do not make any question on that we have some variability that could be solved through some other scientific advantage so here rainfall is there and rainfall there nursery stage different options are given options are different options are given a a means aggro advisory one aggro advisory two like that it is given like that then stage two what is happen the see if the rainfall is there the past present also therefore and then what what has to be done drainage and all those things then nursery rise stage three three to four leaves stage ceiling so maximum temperature is greater than 35.1 degree centigrade with orgage greater than 40% and other elements not considered then in the occurs both the present and past then the prevailing and this weather with high temperature or high relative humidity may result in thrips and jacid at all we were seeing the sucking burst may come so take probiotic actions are pre prevention is better than q like that we have prepared for different stages r4 r5 r6 so we have nine stages of rise so this is the very very important one that we had and what we did was we built these information already I told that the fifty four weather windows were put in the server then again the aggro advisory prepared for each crop were also put in the computer then what we did is we had a trial run for a particular block how it would be done so in the constant block there is one automatic weather station it is sense the weather that prevail over the block and sense the information to the agro climatic research center of Tamil Nadu where the daily data are being stored once is six days data becoming accumulated by using regional climate model they prepare the main range weather forecast for next five days so when the next forecast comes means the server or computer correctly picks what is the weather forecast this weather forecast where it comes to our weather window may be fourteen or may be fifty four so that weather window has been selected based on the weather forecast generated by the computer and once the weather window is selected if you want to give rice you put a print punch rice or cotton then in this stage it rightly gives the your aggro advisory for the constant crop for the constant weather window systems in the meantime the department of people aggregle said department of aggro people they also communicate in the crop stage and present this is load for each crop their location and send to the server directly without any communication mode directly it comes to the server the server considers these present stage the weather forecast and it takes appropriate aggro advisory and communication to the farmers through SMS with the no time loss so this was tested very well and we like to extend to all three hundred and eighty five blocks of Tamil Nadu through automated mode with these I like to close this class it is an interesting type it is a prototype it is an advanced type you can say what is the way forward for these weather advisories weather forecast in agriculture and even aggro advisories in this class we usually do it through human intervention now this is the way forward everything is automated everything is prepared in advance so farmers has developed a confidence and the things will move very nicely there is definitely under present risk protection under under this mode thank you very much