 This research review discusses the current status and potential of pyrolysis technology for converting biomass into biofuels, bio-oil, biochar, and biogas, through pyrolysis technology. The study highlights the socioeconomic advantages and efficiency of this conversion method, compared to other thermochemical conversion technologies. However, challenges such as understanding the trade-off between plant size and feedstock, improving reactor reliability, and resolving practical application issues remain. Further research is needed to improve the economics of biomass pyrolysis for biofuel production. This article was authored by Ashfaq Ahmed Choudhury, Nanja Paashwat, Muhammad G. Rasool, and others.