 إن شاء الله وتعالى إن شاء الله وتعالى أريد أن أتحدث عن when Allah commands something سبحانه وتعالى the commands of Allah is categorized into is categorized into two when Allah commands something and He tells you to do something is two types the first type is the requesting of you to do something in a forceful manner you have to do it and the second type is you are requested to do something in a recommended manner it's not obligatory but it's a recommended manner and these two that I mentioned the first one is called واجبات and the second one is called واجبات means obligatory and the second one which is recommended that which is an obligatory in our شريعة واجبات جنس الواجبات أفضل من جنس المستحبات the obligatory acts are better than the voluntary act whether it be whether it be fasting whether it be any other act جنس الواجبات the obligatory act are far greater and better than the voluntary act and this is based on the حليت صحيحي من حليت أبي هوريرا that the Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم what he said وما يتقرب إليه عبدي بشيء that my slave doesn't remain getting closer to me بشيء أحب إليه من مفترته عليه more beloved to me than that which I made obligatory on him so this حليت clearly and categorically what does it tell us that the thing that Allah loves the most and that is more pleasing to him is what that which he made obligatory on you and then the حليت says then Allah then the حليت mentions that if you come with a voluntary act it will increase the love of Allah for you Allah's love will increase for you or for the slave but the beginning of the حليت tells us that the obligatory acts are far greater and better than what the voluntary act الله سبحانه وتعالى he has obligatory acts and he has voluntary acts some of those which are at night and some of those which are at daytime in some where debate are at what some where debate are at what at nighttime and some of the واجبات are what at daytime also the voluntary act some of them are what at nighttime and some of them are what daytime ولذلك أبو بكر بن أبي شيبة he mentions in his مصنف that زبيد he said when Abu Bakr was on his death bed أرسل إلى عمر he sent a letter for عمر when he requested for عمر to be brought to him فقال أبو بكر ست عمر إني موسيكة بوصية I'm going to give you an advice a farewell advice إن حفظتها if you memorize this advice and you hold on to it and a lot of good is going to come for you what is the advice that he gives him he says إن لله حقا في الليل الله has right at nighttime لا يقبلها في النهار which Allah will not accept at daytime الله has right which are done at nighttime he will not accept at daytime وأن لله أنه الله has حقا في النهار has right at daytime لا يقبلها في الليل which he will not accept at night then أبو بكر بن أبي شيبة وإنه لا يقبلنا فيلة وإنه لا يقبلنا فيلة حتى تقدل فريضة and that Allah does not accept a voluntary act unless the person comes with the obligatory fast a person who is not praying دهر عصر مغرب عشا وفجر is wrong الله won't accept it is the salah صحيح without praying دهر عصر مغرب عشا because the conditions are met لكن is it مقبول لا because Allah only accepts it when it's done after the obligatory has been done then نوافل and the sunan one of the virtues and one of the goods that it has is that if you are deficient in your wajibat it completes it for you one of the good things about it and that's why the person should increase in how much voluntary acts that they do because the voluntary act whether it be fasting, whether it be praying or whether it be any other act it will complete if you are deficient in your obligatory act انمام الترميدي ونبو داود النسائل ابن ماجر أحمد and other than them narrated من حديث أبي هوريرا that the Prophet SAW said أول ما يحاسبه به العبد يوم القيامة صلاته وإنه يكون مخصوصاً لطاقه هو ما؟ هو أصبحته فإن أكملها إذا يتكمل أصبحته فهي جيد وإلا أنه لا يجد قال الله عز و جل الله انظروا لك لعبدي من تطوعه هل my slave has voluntary acts هل يوجد أي أكثر حقائق تطوعه هو ما؟ تطوعه فإن وجد له تطوعه إذا وجدت أنه يوجد أكثر حقائق الله يقول أكملوا به الفريضة تطوع أكثر حقائق وإذا this is the virtue of what of coming with the voluntary prayers like the Amulayl now if you are deficient in your salawat this will complete it for you when he prayed to him when he prayed to him he said to him he said you did not pray and then he asked him how many years have you been praying like this and the man said 40 years I've been praying like this so if the person comes with voluntary acts it can actually complete for you the deficiencies that I was in the obligatory act the Amulayl is the best prayer after the obligatory prayers and this is based on the Hadith that Imam Muslim narrated in Hadith Abu Huraira that the messenger he said the best fasting after Ramadan after the month of Ramadan is the best fasting after Ramadan is what the month of Allah that month that month is the best fasting after Ramadan و أفضلوا الصلاة and the best prayer is بعد الفريضة after the person prays the obligatory prayers is what صلاة الليلي the night prayer و ابن خزيما the wording that he transmitted is صلاة فجوف الليلي the prayer at midnight the Amulayl إذا قيام الليلي is the best act among the best after the obligatory prayers إن شاء الله و تعالى my beloved brothers and sisters and my beloved brothers this is the episode of my series that we are starting where we speak about tomorrow إن شاء الله و تعالى we are going to speak about the names that قيام الليل has اسماءوها how many names does it have what is the difference between تراويح what does قيام الليل mean what are all of these names what do they mean the second thing that we will speak about is أوقاتوها the times that the قيام الليل is prayed the third thing that we are going to be speaking about is أدابوها the etiquettes of praying it the fourth is فضلوها the virtues that have come regarding it the fifth is أحوالو بعض السلف في صلاة الليل we are going to speak about some of the action the way that the the pious predecessors used to pray at night and the etiquettes إن شاء الله و تعالى also we will speak about أيوهما أفضل which one is more virtuous صلاة الجماعة to pray in a congregational prayer قيام الليل فرادا or should we pray singular and everyone should pray by themselves which one is better we will speak about that أدابوها the amount of ركعات that the قيام الليل is we will speak about it إن شاء الله و تعالى we will also speak about أفضلو العدد what is the best amount that a person should pray and last but not least مسائل منطورة متنوعة we will speak about other important issues every day إن شاء الله و تعالى is going to be 10 to 15 minutes إن شاء الله و تعالى no longer than that something very small that you can take with you and that you can understand إن شاء الله و تعالى and was finished today and we will just start again باركة مفضولة