 Sharks and rays play important roles in marine ecosystems. The ethical and humane treatment of sharks and rays is vital to their survival and conservation. All sharks or rays, not caught for consumption, should be immediately returned to the water. An easy handling guide applies. When catch and release fishing for sharks and rays, it's important to consider human safety. It's a key priority. Some of these animals are potentially dangerous. When catch and release fishing, human safety and the welfare of the animal must be considered carefully. If possible, release the shark or ray while it is still in the water and cut the line as close as possible to the hook. Never lift a shark or ray by its tail. The venom in a ray's barb is toxic. Use a soft, knotless net for landing small sharks and rays. A large, wet cloth over the eyes of a landed shark or ray will keep them cool and calm. Do not expose them to sun for long periods. Resuscitate the animal by running salt water across the gills, or if a shark is still in the water, move it backwards and forwards. Release the shark or ray unharmed back into the water as soon as possible. Fish sharks and rays are really important marine resources and they are critical to the health of our marine ecosystems. We all need to play our role to ensure we have fish sharks and rays in the future. To find out more, visit the PURSA website.