 Abstract antimicrobial peptides, amps, important components of the innate immune system and have been shown to possess antibacterial properties. Recent research has focused on the structure-activity relationship, SAR, of amps, as well as their potential use in developing novel antibiotic compounds. Additionally, amps have been found to be more effective at targeting specific bacteria strains compared to traditional antibiotics, making them a promising alternative to current treatments. This article was authored by Maria Jessica Schuler and Fabrizio Gellane.