 China's public health has been negatively affected by poorly managed public hospitals, resulting in a decrease in population growth and economic development. To address these issues, the government implemented public hospital reforms, which have proven effective in improving public health. Financial support from the government was found to be a key factor in the success of these reforms. Additionally, the reforms had a greater impact in regions with lower economic standards, suggesting that more resources should be allocated to these areas. This article was authored by Bing Nangua, Weixiafeng, Huilin Kai, and others.