 This study found that caesarean sections without medical indications are associated with an increased risk of severe maternal outcomes such as death, admission to intensive care unit, blood transfusions, and hysterectomies. These risks are especially pronounced in African countries, where caesareans without medical indications account for nearly 15% of all deliveries. This article was offered by Corolli G, Leopiboon M, Lumbican and P, and others.