 Hello and welcome to the session. In this session we are going to discuss the following question and the question says that Identify the transformation used for the following figures. We know that reflection flips the figure over a line to create another image and rotation turns the figure around a point. With this key idea let us proceed to the solution. In this question we have to identify the type of transformation used in the given figures. Now in the first part of the question we are given a parallelogram in the first quadrant. Here we see that this is the first quadrant, this portion is the second quadrant, here is the third quadrant and this is the fourth quadrant. And here we see that the image in the fourth quadrant is also a parallelogram and we can see it is the mirror image of the first parallelogram. So here we see that the parallelogram given in the fourth quadrant is the mirror image of the parallelogram in the first quadrant. It is a reverse image of the other figure and from the key idea we know that reflection flips the figure over a line to create a mirror image and here we see that the image is flipped over x axis. So it is a reflection in x axis which is the required answer. Now we move on to the next part of the question. Now here also if we consider the figure in second quadrant as given figure then in the third quadrant it is a rotated image of the first figure. From the key idea we know that rotation turns the figure around a point. So here if we rotate the given figure and angle of 90 degrees in anti-clockwise direction then we get the image of third quadrant. That is if we rotate the image in second quadrant at 90 degrees in anti-clockwise direction we get this image in third quadrant. We can see that each side of the image is rotated at 90 degrees in anti-clockwise direction. So we can say that it is rotation of 90 degrees in anti-clockwise direction which is the required answer. This completes our question. Hope you enjoyed this question.