 This study examined the relationship between parity number and multimorbidity, millimetre, polypharmacy, chronic disease, and abdominal obesity among women in the Azokohort population. The results showed that as the number of live births increased, the prevalence of millimetre, polypharmacy, hypertension, cardiovascular disease, fatty liver disease, stroke, rheumatoid diseases, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and cancers also increased. Additionally, the odds of having abdominal obesity waste to hip ratio greater than or equal to 0.85 and waste to height ratio greater than or equal to 0.5 were significantly higher in women who had a high parity number greater than or equal to 5. These findings suggest that parity number may be associated with increased risk of developing multiple chronic conditions and abdominal obesity in this population.