 They are common, they are against. That predicts was your option subject, right? Is there a Nobel Prize in that? So, which prizes are there, what are the Nobel Prizes? There is a Fields Money, Able Prize is also there. So, who received the prize medal last year, recipient? Sir, I don't remember the last recipient, but I remember the recipient, the Indian recipient, who received it recently. Yes, sir. My name is Mariam. And Able Prize? Who has instituted this country? Sir, not at all. What qualities do you possess, which would make your goods in this country? Sir, I am objective, but I don't make my decisions. And I am honest, whatever is there is there. And I believe in the constitution. And I am willing to put it in all the, in all circumstances. What is the Digital India program? Sir, Digital India program aims to make the economy more digital. As in, people could more use the digital devices more so as to improve the delivery of government services. So, one of its major thrusts is in the rural areas. Yes. What is that program and what government proposes to do to connect the villages? Sir, it is a Bharatay program. And the government is proposing to provide broadband access to 2.5 lakhs of children in another Bharatay program. Good. You know how much has been done already? Sir, about 1 lakhs have been done. Second base started in November. Yes. 1.7. Now, do you know what the software here seems? Sir, by the software here seems, the government proposes to electrify all the households. All those? Four girls. 4 girls. 5 girls. 4 girls. You might have 1.3 million. Yes. 4 girls. So, how much money it has allocated in this budget? Around 16,000 rupees. Very good. So, about 16,000. Is there a limit to freedom of speech and expression? Yes, sir, there is. The constitution has provided for reasonable restrictions on the freedom of speech and expression. For that, the law and order should be maintained. Public morality should be upheld. Contextual support is also there. And there was the controversy with respect to sedition? Yes. What was the controversy? Sorry, sir, I am not able to record the exact controversy with respect to sedition. Okay. This, you remember what is, there was judgement on Tripantana? Yes, sir. What was the judgement? Sir, by the Tripantana judgement, the Supreme Court has made Tripantana as void. And as a sir, Muslim husbands must be able to pronounce Tripantana and divorce their rights. And subsequently, there was a law. Yes. To criminalise Tripantana. What are your views on that? There was a controversy. Yes, sir. The controversy was on the criminal aspect of the law. Everyone was saying that the... What do you believe? Should this act be criminalised? Sir, I think marriage and divorce are civil subjects. So there should be criminal aspects to it. Rather than criminalising it, the government can provide some ordinary dispute resolution mechanisms like provide for reconciliation between the husband and wife so that this situation can be avoided. So, this, do you think we are moving towards a uniform civil court? As of now, I don't think that we are moving towards a uniform civil court. But if we remove the gender, the gender discriminatory aspect from all the personal laws, we will move towards uniformity. If we remove those things. Sir, on the uniform civil court, there will be a single set of laws that will apply to all the religions, to all the religions regarding the civil aspects. But the people from those... Do we have a law of that sort? Sir, it is the Hindu marriage act instead. Hindu marriage act doesn't apply to all? No, sir, it applies to Hindus, Sikhs and with this... It's a marriage act? I'm sorry, sir. You're not about this. Now, this Adhaar case was there in the Supreme Court. What are the legal and constitutional issues that the Supreme Court did? So, the major issue that the Supreme Court is looking into is the privacy aspect. And the petition is that the Adhaar will infringe the right of rights. Okay, I got you. Now, this post-mivaya, there were a number of amendments in law. Can you recall some of them? In the law, sir. Law regarding women. So, it's not going to recall the exact amendments? Okay, do you recall amendments to juvenile justice act? Yes. What was that? So, earlier in another juvenile justice act, a person of the age of 18 years was treated as a junaite. Later, it was related to 16 years. No, it's not for all... For only for you and us, right? Yes, sir. You're a swimmer? Yes, sir. So, then how are we doing on the international field? Ma'am, I think we... There needs to be more trust in the international field. Ma'am, why don't we feature in the event? Ma'am, because there are many cases in the student. One is the lack of infrastructure. There are only a few places where we are proper students. Then there is a lack of support from the government also. And then there are... We don't have enough role models to follow. More sponsorships. Like cricket where everyone gets a sponsor. Yes. So, what's your picture about the students? Why? Ma'am, our... Recently, Dr. Kedav has been doing his world number one strategy. He's the oldest taxpayer to be a world number one student. Now, you study... I find this very interesting. You studied in Ranchi, Gheratul, Radhiskal. And you also opted for conducting. How did you study so many different institutions? And now why do you want to opt for conducting state? Ma'am, my father is in the Indian Forest Service. And because of the transfer to each of the job, I studied in these places. My college was with Spilani, it's in Rajasthan. And I worked in Sandisk. That was in Bangalore. So, I like work culture there, so I wanted to... You worked as a verification engineer. What was this work that you did? Ma'am, Sandisk is a memory design company. So, I was... So, whatever memory that we designed for all the products, it has to be verified before it goes into production. So, I did that work. Can you tell me something about artificial intelligence? Artificial intelligence is a way where the machines will become intelligent themselves. They can reprogram their algorithms in such a way so that they can solve more complex problems. Okay. Now, coming back to you, that's your state. Now, we've banned. How has it impacted the farmers of it? Ma'am, there are many unproductive cows. So, the farmers who want to get rid of those cows are not able to sell those cows. So, it has impacted them negatively. How? Because they're not... Revenue, they don't get their money. They have to feed them. They're already poor farmers. They don't have money for feeding themselves. So, they eat them on the streets and then these cows will spoil the crops. Yes. It's impacted very badly. Have you heard of the Interlinking of Rivers concept? Yes. Can you tell me something about this? Ma'am, in the Interlinking of Rivers, the water will be provided from the surplus area to the deficit area. So, that irrigation and drinking water problems can be... So, what does that mean? I think the rivers is a good concept because it allows proper distribution of water. However, there are many ecological problems that can arise out of this. What are these problems? Ma'am, as per the climateology of India, all the rivers have their ups and downs at the same time. Ups and downs at the same time. So, this can lead to more water disputes among the states which are sharing the rivers. In a few minutes, the massive costs of lifting the rivers from the north will be then over the packet to the south. A lot of electricity will be also left out of the water. Not just electricity, just a few more costs. Because it's very economically viable to have these interlinking rivers. If we are trying to limit the reach of rivers, other than all the factors that develop the water. Okay. Social media, is it changing our society? Yes ma'am, social media is changing our society. We are more interconnected to each other in the distant space than we were before. And it is also happening as a platform for other people to put forward their views on a variety of things. Is it also related to the impact it has? Yes ma'am, there are certain corners to social media. You can see among children also that they are putting more of their time towards social media rather than going out to play. And the dynamics of relationships among people is also changing. My last question, our diaspora, our Indian community which is abroad. How is it helping us? Or what role do people play? Ma'am, are the diasporas abroad helping in numerous ways? Firstly, it builds the brand in the south of the country. Secondly, many of the Indian diasporas outside are also in the parliament or other heads of state of some countries. So it helps India to build better and stronger ties with those countries. And currently they also help us in remittances. Was it in the case of good politics and bad economics? Sir, I think as per the agenda of the government, the demonetization was a good step. But it may have been not the proper planning and in terms of availability of currency. What about the positive outcome of demonetization? Sir, a lot of people came under the tax net because of demonetization. That's something positive. Any other advertisements? Yes sir, trust was made on the digital economy part. More people are using the digital forms of payments now than the original objectives of demonetization. So the original objectives were covering back money and eliminating company currency and covering values of national economy. We are the corrective saying that as far as the original opportunities are concerned, the outcome will be possible. Sir, I don't have enough information. The other initiative came under the government, the GST. What are the glitches of GST? Sir, one of the glitches is the filing of the procedure. There are key forms that have to be filled, which the vendor is saying that it is a bit cumbersome for them to file. Because they are not getting input aspects. Sir, is there a problem with the procedure or is there some other problem? Sir, you said GST and network is also a bit of a problem. But what is your take on GST? Good concept. Yes sir. What is the advantage of GST? Sir, GST will unify the Indian market. It will streamline the tax structure and it will eliminate a cascading of taxes. Okay. You too. What is your take on GST? Sir, the last number of encounters is also a wave for the government to crack down on the up and downs. Because as you know the law and order situation is not as bad as the other situation. However, the recipe of fake or not is up to the inquiry that has been constituted. So it is up to you. Last question. As of now, we have been a bit slow to capitalize on demographic equity, considering the poor learning outcomes of people and the skills gap that is there in the industry. However, the government is putting its trust behind more outcome-oriented education programs in scale development. So I think in a couple of years we can capitalize on it. What is the growth of the government in this country? Sir, I don't remember the exact figure of growth of employment. But recently I think around 64,000 jobs were added in other... That has been reported today. That is based on a wave conducted by the government. But in a country like India that is very personal. This number is too small. Yes sir, but it is only for the April to June division only. Yes sir. Right. What is the human development index of UP? You are from UP? Yes sir. Among the states. Sir, I would ask the mother. Yes. Sir, I think it is... 21. Okay sir. It is at the rock bottom. What is the GDP growth rate? Sir, I don't remember the exact... What constitution principle was found by Supreme Court in the Balmabad case? Sir, the Supreme Court again the right, the freedom of speech and expression. Very good. In the privacy case, what principle Supreme Court laid down? What constitution? What is the constitutional significance of this? Sir, the Supreme Court said that the right to privacy is intrinsic to many fundamental rights. It is also... That is you are right. It is said that privacy is a fundamental right. It is listed privacy is a fundamental right. That is the most important thing. Which means it is just CCA. Yes. In Khapanchai's case, what is Supreme Court's observation? The case is depending on the court. But twice it has made some really important... Sir, the last observation that the Supreme Court made was that if two consenting others want to marry, then such Khapanchai's should not interfere. They will not interfere. So, its activities are here? Yes. All these activities which it is conducting? On reservation, which is the landmark judgment of this scheme? Sir, it is the interest. Very good. There are three developmental schemes which government of India has launched. Each begins with letter U. Identify those three schemes. Sir, one is Kodan. Kodan. Other one is Kuchwala Root. Kuchwala. I think the third one is Ujjala. Very good. You got it. What is Ujjala called? Sir, Ujjala is providing... Is the financial inclusion real for India now? Or it is still a fantasy? Sir, financial inclusion, if we look at the aspect of opening bank accounts, then that aspect of financial inclusion is real. It is real. But... How many accounts have we opened? 51 crores. Yes, it is. Also, there is another scheme of financial inclusion. What is that? Jam. DVD. DVD is working. So, these are the two. Financial inclusion has progressed a lot. Now, why do we need smart cities? There is a source of trouble. Building is possible. What is the DB? Sir, smart cities is an ecosystem-based approach. Organization in India has been very half a sudden unplanned. So, smart cities is a way to streamline our organization. Okay, it is a plan development. There is something even more serious. A development. Why we need smart cities? The reason is that... One bank says that by 2050, our population in the urban areas will be 850. When you keep all services will break down. So, the inexorable exodus from the rural areas, city areas, you need to plan for cities now. So, there are two schemes. One is the smart city and another is... Renewal scheme. How many cities will it cover? 500. So, we close your interview. I will give you a little feedback. Mishiva said you have done very well. You have been a part of most of the missions. You have been very impressive by your data. You have been a non-tennis champion. So, it will stand in your favor. And so, if you would... Tips I would like to give you. This is about the preparation. You must have a lot of data. GDP growth, human development indices. Two indices have been published recently by... One is called National Family Health Index. Number four. And the IOC has given an index on health. Both have come out last month. Read both. We are in the U.P. space internationally. They can ask you about India's human development. We are at 1.31 or 1.98. What are the parameters for this? So, and then, economic growth. It's such a big state. But economic growth is important. What is the reason? Then, burdening issues of your U.P. like... And counter-racialization. And like I said, you must say... If it is a fake account, it is absolutely wrong. Illegal. But if it is a genuine account, in the sense that if there are... and police in return, that's why then it is justified. It will be a technology. If they say, what do you say about this? You say, I have only written the papers. But my assessment is this. That we must follow the law of the land. Mathematics. You will be asking questions. I don't have much knowledge of mathematics. Therefore, I would ask you to read my books. But suppose they ask who are the great... mathematician in the world or in India. What are their theories? They say, repression of knowledge. Third is instrument and electronics. How do people literacy in India come through crime? Check the national crime reports, what has come into the data? Lately some steps have been taken. So you go to the internet and you will find and prepare about half a day of this. Okay. And also, we are going to join the Budapest Convention. The Budapest Convention 2004. Yes. We check up on computer crime. The Budapest Convention 2004. We are going to join shortly. Now, qualities absolutely correct. See the basic qualities of leadership. That is honesty, diligence, professional competence, moral courage, adherence to the rule of law, and readiness to handle the crisis. These are the basic qualities of leader. So, use these words. Malatnaid etc. is correct. So, what you think of other important schemes like IIT 3, also Swachh Bharat. There are many schemes like smart city. Swachh Bharat is also there. I mentioned smart cities. Then Bharat, Nirmala, Sagarmala, leader Bharat. And then important, constitutional provisions. We asked you about sedition. Sedition law is 124 A in IPC. Check up. Supreme Court has given a ruling that would be if it is calculated or intended to incite violence. Or actually incite violence. Then only you can. Otherwise, governments will call it innocently. So, Supreme Court ruling was there. Restrictions of freedom of excuse use civil rights and triple tala. Criminalization of politics. Yes, it is still under. We are moving towards uniform civil court. Special marriage act is one. Supreme Court's ruling on triple tala is a second step. So, these are minor steps, but definitely there is a movement towards uniform civil court. Adhaar, what are the issues? Today Adhaar has been heard in the Supreme Court. So, by tomorrow you will get some information. In connection with B plan. Food habits of people. How Adhaar, whether Adhaar. Is that correct? Privacy. Privacy. Privacy. Privacy. Right to privacy. Not others. Okay. Most of the amendments of law are predated. Human rights just as I admit have been changed this morning. Same way, constitutional safeguards for people. Constitutional safeguards for governments. There are two or four things in it. Intellect and rebel. You said the right thing. And if they ask you, is there a better solution? You say yes. Be simple. And protect the flood plains. All the water that that water gives us. It's all goes into the sea. Because they have become shallow. And we have destroyed the flood plains. So we mustn't provide the flood plains and we must deepen the rivers. That's a much better way than going for this. Price poorer, very important. How it is helping. GST demarcatization. Both have had some unintended good effects. Who are per digit? Tax base burger. Tax correction burger. 50% increase in the GST tax pay. GST tax pay is a 50% increase. So these are some of them. Advantages. Encounters. Democracy dividend is also a very important issue. We need one to create 1 million jobs a month. We are creating 1 million a year. Today about 18 million youth are without jobs. Which is a huge number. So this is the sad picture. So for the demarcatization is threatening to turn into a disaster. So what is the way out? Create more jobs. Number one, in the formal sector. Number two, skill. Because many of our graduates and engineers, they are unemployed. They are unemployed. Because they don't have the skills. Even in IT industries, people are being thrown out. Because new skills are required. You know that story about IT. That it is losing jobs. So you need to re-skill and re-skill people. And you need to create more jobs. Read also our Artificial Intelligence. And finally, please read something about India's budget. It's a very important document. It's only two-page document. Only download the highlights. Read one, two, three, four. You can get an idea of the development each piece. Government. How much money it is giving. How much it's going through the sector. How much to the interest. How much to the real base. What it says about brain drain. What it says about education sector. And health sector. So that will be a good source material for you. So good luck. You are doing very well. Is there anything else that I have to improve? No, you will have a very pleasant personality. You can talk very nicely. There's nothing to worry. In fact, I would rate you as many. You have a very strong chance of success. But don't select any of the parts. And current affairs must also receive a variety. Like visits of prime minister to foreign countries. What we achieved. Iranian procedure. What have we achieved in that capacity. Mr. Trudeau is here. After two, three days you will be able to transpire what we have got out of Canadian prime minister's visit. Keep a very close watch on these different parts. Should I take this picture? No, sir. This? No, you get outside. You get a CD outside. Including your picture. And your video. Okay. Don't forget to like, share and subscribe to our channel. And press the bell icon to never miss an update.