 Today I have the pleasure of speaking with Christopher Appelstone. He's our European Editor and Analyst and of course you're the founder of Halgarn & Company. How are you today? Good, thank you. Christopher, would you like to start with just kind of an analysis of where we are in the gold market presently? The gold market is waiting for interest rate signals and generally thinks the interest rate is going up, so they're not like the gold market. Okay, so now we have a lot of people anticipating a gold rush or a gold bull market this fall. What are your thoughts on this? The suspective is taken. I don't really take gold to plunge, but I don't really take it to be rush either. It's probably just going to doodle around between 1150 and 1250 for the rest of the year. So Christopher, you recently put out a research report, Halgarn & Company, with a buy recommendation on sage gold. Can you tell us why this one may move a lot more aggressively than say the overall gold market? It's the three things, production, production, production. I mean as the gold price sags or goes mushy, it's really forced to investors that the ones to go with are the ones who are going to be in production or who are in production. And sage golds won't give me one of those. And anybody who thinks it's okay to just drill, drill, drill is mistaken. I mean it's all about production and sage are dedicated to that. And of course, one metal that you are hot for right now is vanadium. Can you talk to us a little bit about vanadium and what we should be looking at as investors? I think investors have suddenly realized that vanadium is the new lithium. Last year, lithium has run, pulled back. It will come back again, but it's not necessarily tied with the list of all the boats in the lithium space again. The people will be much more selected. So now they're now looking at the issue of mass storage devices. Where can you store the energy, the green energy that you're taking out of solar panels and out of wind turbines when the sun's not out or the wind's not blowing. And the place it is in mass storage devices like vanadium redox factories. And lithium does nothing for that type of mass storage. You really only have, at the moment, the vanadium alternative and that's turning people's focus back on to metal because really it's not being looked at very much in the last five to six years. It's been sort of ignored and now it's getting shrunk again. So what about cobalt or manganese, for instance, with regards to the batteries? Well, cobalt is a must-have for lithium-ion batteries at the moment. It doesn't look like it's going anywhere. It's going to be still required there. It's not going to be superseded. For that type of battery, it's a must-have. Manganese is an alternative to some other metals in the battery space. Well, how many factories are not going to retool now for different battery types to lithium-ion? They get drunk with that as long as they don't have a problem to supply. So far, there's no crunch in supply. If there is one, they might rethink. But for the moment, most of them are tooling up lithium-ion type batteries. So for all of you investor intel members that are out there would love to know what you think about gold, monadium, cobalt, and of course manganese. And Christopher, next week, we want to know more about zinc and what's happening there. Thank you. Thanks.