 The study found that oral and maxillofacial pathologies were predominantly diagnosed as malignancies, 34 percent, and benign tumors, 14 percent. Squamous cell carcinomas were the most common malignancy, 25 percent, while pleomorphic adenoma was the most common benign tumor, 10.4 percent. This article was authored by Hina Shabbar, Muhammad Ershad, Sophia Hader Durrani, and others.