 My name is Mats Lannestad. I'm a senior scientist at ILRI. I work in the programme of livestock systems and environment. And I'm also the science focal point for the Livestock and Fish flagship called System Analysis for Sustainable Innovations. And I particularly, in my own research interest, focus on environmental issues related to livestock production. And that of course also includes natural resource management. And we have two major projects I work with. Originally we got a rather large grant from Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation to look at environmental impacts at landscape scale. From livestock production, you can say, changes in the systems. So for example, if you would do a large investment somewhere and very often that investment is checked for productivity and so forth. But it's not checked for the environmental dimensions. So we look at four dimensions, water, land, biodiversity and greenhouse gases. And in this, when we developed this framework, we have now moved it towards a very clear participatory part in it. So the local stakeholders can, they first contribute to helping us setting the baseline. And then they also help out setting the scenarios. And then instead of having experts doing the decisions, they will then participate and see the outcome of different development, how it impacts the environment. And then they can also contribute to making the decisions. And in this regard, I can say as a follow-up to this ongoing gender research that has been strongly supported in Leicester-Konfisch, the mainstreaming gender work. We now also try to take this on board and use some of these insights in how we set up the participatory workshops and how we see how this can impact the people. And we just recently got another very large grant, actually $1 million from DFID, to develop this framework further. The framework is called Cleaned. And here we will have an even clearer part where we look on the equity process, how the dynamics work in the workshops. And we have a special team working on that. Another thing we work on, which is also gender-focused, which is a new thing, is to look at how do you manage natural resources. And particularly, we have water use, land use, nutrient use. And many people earlier looked at how water scientists themselves look at how can you use the water resources in the landscape. But what the farmers are really interested in is how much biomass they can produce. The crops, the feed, the grass and so forth. So now we're trying to develop a framework also on the landscape scale to see how do the stakeholders manage the biomass across the landscape. And this is, of course, then a higher level than the normal gender research when you look at the household. It's also a lower level than, for example, the district or the national level. So this is a new approach to see, myself I have a biophysical background, so I can look at that. But then we will include also the social equity and gender dimensions at the landscape level. Try to capture that in our framework. And this is something very exciting we are working on right now. When we try to, in this biomass framework at landscape scale, we think it's very important to map and capture and understand how different stakeholders sort of their role and their opportunities and how they sort of get access to resources. So when we come out with some kind of policy advice, we want to make sure that we've taken into account also various levels of, we can say, less fortunate people or less fortunate stakeholders in the process. So they included all along. Otherwise, we might give the wrong advice to policy makers. And this is particularly important when you work at these multiple scales. So the small holders or the less rich small holders, they probably work at the small scale. And if you then move at the larger scale, you might miss their, what is important for them. And we got a very big, also another big grant from actually Waterland and Ecosystems, CRP. And then we do it together with LifeStock and Fish to bridge the livestock production with the natural resources management and then the biomass is in between. And then we put in the gender dimension here. So these are two exciting projects looking at environmental and natural resources management at landscape scale where we will lead different ways, including gender. Thank you.