 Unencumbered by patents video solution, so we're pretty happy about that and of course you all know about Android Which is our open source source operating system for mobile devices, which I think given its rapid rise Is really demonstrating the power of openness on mobile Platforms so so so why would we actually do all this it seems counterintuitive? But it's clearly not altruistic It makes a lot of sense to us It's an open internet that creates a steady stream of innovations it attracts users and usage and frankly grows the entire Industry we've got an alternative business model a set of advertising applications that Gonna help us monetize the overall overall growth of the platform as it gets bigger We're not the only ones who are doing this looking beyond the kind of traditional model of software licensing And that's what software as a surface service basically is all about But the end result is a is really a collaborative effort to make the internet a bigger and a much more exciting place by the common embrace of Open standards and interoperability that's something that Commissioner Cruz. I think covered pretty clearly I was going to point out that her quote from a couple years ago that you've been choosing open standards Is indeed a very smart business decision? And I think we couldn't agree with that any Basing our developer products on open standards wherever they exist and wherever they work well It really matters because interoperability is critical critical element of consumer consumer choice The Commission's digital agenda recognizes standards as one of the one of the key focus areas and you heard Commissioner Cruz Go through that so it should be pretty clear by now Right, you know, it ought to be an aphema for any government organization Intermediate into procurement decisions You know, they shouldn't be choosing things that will lock them in to proprietary standards seems pretty obvious And Europe can and should contribute by ensuring the government's use open standards And and strengthen the open standards against abuse so I very much welcome that the Commissioner showing leadership again in this important area and They're going to issue a communication to guide the public authorities on these issues Finally open networks This is something Europe. I think it's got pretty right and most you EU countries actually have quite a bit more competition than we see in the US and that competition means greater adoption faster connections I always Enjoy coming to Europe because unlike, you know, driving from San Francisco to Silicon Valley on the major thoroughfare The most technologically advanced place in the world