 In 1968, a group of innovative educators founded the International Baccalaureate, or IB for short, an educational non-profit organization based in Geneva, Switzerland. Its principles are based on the pedagogy of Marie Therese Moret. She believed that all children should gain a global perspective on our world before they study at their own national history. Children should further always practice two languages to learn a second form of communication and with it, a new mode of thinking inherent to the second language. Schools that meet the standards can partner with the IB organization. For a fee, they can be certified and then offer their students an international education that is valid all over the world. The goal, to provide kids with the intellectual, emotional and social skills needed to live, learn and work in a globalizing world. IB programs encourage personal and academic achievement. They are fun and academically challenging at first and highly demanding later. Currently, there are four different programs. One, the Primary Years Program. This is for kids between three to twelve and is designed to encourage the children to ask some of life's big questions. How does the world work? Who am I? How can we build a sustainable society? In addition, there are six classic subject areas, such as language, maths, social studies, science, art and physical exercise. Two, the Middle Years Program. In 15 ages ranging from 11 to 16, it asks us to understand ourselves in a global context. We learn about our identity, culture, relationships, as well as globalization and sustainability. In addition, there are now also design, literature and health. Three, the Diploma Program. This is a two-year program for students aged 16 to 19 who seek a certified qualification to enter a university or another higher education institution. In addition to six elective classes, it consists of three core subjects. One, extended essay writings, 4,000 words. Two, theory of knowledge in which students learn to reflect on the nature of their own knowledge. And three, creativity, action and service to learn creative thinking through experience and social work. Four, the Career Related Program. It aims to prepare students for the professional world and help them identify career options. To pass it, students have to do two complete diploma programs, study personal and professional skills and advanced language and how to execute and learn from a big project. Later, they seek practical experience to get prepared for their first job or an internship. Today, around 5,000 schools all around the globe offer IB programs. Some IB diploma students say it is a very stressful experience, with little time for anything else but studying all day and evenings. Others say that it's hard work and challenging, but once they graduate, they look back to a good and valuable time in their life. What do you think about the IB? Please share your thoughts in the comments below. If you like this video and the way we explain the subject, subscribe to our channel. We try to explain complex subjects in simple language and cartoons to support students all around the world in their learning. If you want to support us, you can go to www.patreon.com. And donate! Just $1 from many fans makes a big difference.