 First of all, I would like to thank you for all here and the provider as well for their precious invitation for us. Regarding to my presentation, it's regarding to landscape architecture because maybe somehow my background is an architect and urban designer. So my emphasis will be upon the architectural role in mitigation negative climatic impacts upon urban environment. Mainly as a point of being introduced from the beginning. I would like first this is to all of us agree that we have in our climatic chest problems such as global warming and sea level rise and erosion and so on. All of our world is a small world. Now after what's going on in this global warming, whenever something happens somewhere the impact go to other where automatically. Therefore, the dramatically affected in developing process resources and people live food and so the creating the human life for urban cities. And be considered that not only poor people or not to say poor people, let's say low income or let's say low standard of living within city level level hood exposed for the impact for the climate chances phenomena. But also all people in different economic levels are accordingly to near countries as well. Therefore, dealing with this negative impact is considered a challenge that face developing a country as well. According to the this to continue with my colleague producing in his presentation, and this is the spring in Mina cities and so on. We face that there is a sort of mass between applying the the normal. Let me say that about about applying the economic plan and the developing plan as well. And what happened in this circumstances, especially with this event. So my point of view when I studying the landscape architecture wise or branch to focus upon the mass happened regarding to this issue. Okay. For for this minna cities as you see in this in this part, which my emphasis here is respecting the division that we live in a small world. That the change impact are dramatically increased due to the absence of integration between minna cities to manage and control such a problems. Therefore, the resulted miss design of landscape architecture between produce adverse impact in general to the environment and in particular in particular to the cities urban area. So we are expecting that the bill will be high and it will increase in consequently. It's not right that to say that I'm here. So I have to focus upon my problem not to see the other as a neighbor for me. Therefore, this image I this photo I pregnant for us here to say that it is not right to focus upon our local and neglecting to the surrounding environment. On April. So about diagnostics a problem that there is some questions come always to our mind that should be highlighted. Is there conflict of urban planning policy and structures in cities, urban developing or is there misapplying of landscape architectures and urban planning policy. And this is a strategy in cities, urban developing. And what will happen if such conflict occur between these levels. So my focus with here here is that the challenges dealing with the resulting problems is not simple. Mainly we have this very common problem that all of us knew. This is the deterioration for the standard of living according to this climatic change impact or negative impact. All of us familiar with this phenomenon. And then regularly many countries have not yet primitive lead to minister climate change problems. So my aim was focus that we have to present the possible solution to overcome the physical urban expansion problems for any extent that I give this example for for here for my lecture or for my presentation. This is a place in Cairo. This is all part it was like that. Very slum area consists of many deteriorating places. Then this is one of the landscape architecture project is develop this plan and give a positive impact to the surrounding. It's come like brief or long for the older Cairo. So the hype says that the landscape architecture work if we can properly design and go to design our vacant or urban spaces in a proper way. So there will be a positive putting in consideration that in our developing world we suffering from the shortage of awareness for the global climatic change and so on. You can find that very common. The awareness of people or residents are not mature enough to understand what is the meaning of climate change. What is the impact. What is this sea level rise and so on. Therefore my vision that if we can make like a landscape architecture chapter in this minna cities. This takes the responsibility in managing efforts and prepare prepare homogeneous policy between minna cities that can manage the effort of mitigating negative. A climatic change impact upon urban environment and then increase the public community awareness. So as we know that this is here the discipline that cooperation between or the multi-disciplinary that the landscape architecture and cooperate with all of this urban daily life. Therefore we can see that the landscape architecture is its emphasis upon all this discipline is within a city daily life. So again with climate change and the sustainability we have to take care about that. We have to look for the social and economic needs of generation. This is a common this shape is very common for all of us but all of this can emphasis or its emphasis of landscape architecture can deal with it positively to improve the life. Let's go deeply about what is there for this landscape architecture. What are the pointer that they respected in the work. What are party members and what is the role of landscape architecture in controlling the impact of climate change for considering or respecting the sustainability side of vision. This here we can find I apologize for it because it's not clear for this. But this is general organizations and this is evaluator or all of these governmental decision makers and investors and public participation. All of them are party within our group should be in landscape architecture work. For any sense we would like to develop this is the result which we need to have in the future. So dealing with the landscape architecture or climatic changes in minna cities should be unique in vision with city minna cities. For instance in Egypt or seriously design that we have to deal with this issue in regional level governmental level. And to the local levels is starting from the policy and in the with the action plan. And this is here one of the samples they bring it for us. This is here the scenario that starting from the policy in all in Egypt that end by emphasis upon one of the city. This should be the normal or the proposed way. But unfortunately this is only theoretical because the awareness of cooperation between the three levels is not matching well. Therefore a mess result from that. About motivation motivation for selecting landscape architecture in facing climatic change impact. It's important to understand the landscape elements as we know that a landscape architecture element always deal with softscape hardscape and its components. So it's not only landscape for agriculture. No it is should emphasis on social and daily life and this to develop the human life within people there. So we can see in this photo as you can understand or can see sorry if you can see here we can understand from this image that landscape architecture here or the vacant area it's missing here. So this pattern consists of buildings no concern regarding to vacant area or developing to make a brief parts or to developing it as well. This is here a path for urban construction buildings. Negative matching according to the climatic change as well. Of course we would like to develop the city. So the scope now if we have to deal with urban design with site planning and urban planning and environmental illustration and park and so on. So if we would like to apply all of this to avoid this mess of urban consequence. So we have to think in the focus or under the umbrella of landscape architectures. Okay. You can see here for this is for for any sense this is here the traditional shape of buildings we are looking for developing the vision or this the photo for the image of the city to become like that it's suitable so we can decrease the temperature within city urban spaces. And as well as the consumptions for energy it will be less. So conclusion for the for my analysis that in many cities suffering from unplanned urban developing and neglecting suitable and the proper landscape architecture vision and design as we see in the previous shots that most of the cities. This is as a sample which I present for you most of the cities are suffering from the same vision that neglecting the landscape architecture vision. Then there is another story that there is always conflict between winner cities planning policies in facing climatic change each one of them dealing with this problem like an island separate island between each other is not cooperation. Even within for instance for Egypt as an example we can see that each city of them dealing in a separate philosophy separate way. In fact it should be like a policy together all of them in one shot. And we have again to continue with my colleagues said that we have to monitor and we have to have accurate data about the circumstances the current circumstances the rate between urban and open spaces vacant and build up area. So we have to give decision makers the proper circumstances or the conditions of the city. Therefore that updated the situation of the landscape architecture in urban should be within the planning and measurement and have assessment and evolution in accurate data to avoid the conflict of implementing each mean a city in a separate. Therefore a unique vision of landscape architecture and environmental planning should be created. Especially respecting human behavior and urban and natural resources and system of government and urban management. Which in real is missing in our circumstances in the many in most of the many cities. Therefore to control the negative impact of climate change. This is the main tools we have to focus on for any sense for softscape species and vegetation type in performance should be highly selected in a proper way proper way that matching or matching with a local environment. Not to import the vision from anybody from any place to others without any sound of base then selecting hardscape material to avoid reflecting from sunrise to the ground and reflect as well. And the design aspects and the concept social and economic issues environmental consideration and ethical wise and physical urban spaces. As a recommendation from my vision that in many cities we have to think global vision. How can we make a global vision that we have to cooperate doing this comprehensive policy to make like a sort of cooperation between these many cities and make the landscape architecture chapter to create landscape architecture chapter. We can see it center but I mean to make a chapter that to manage and make accurate data. And this is the main asset is chapter should follow the UN vision to continue the effort to play important introducing the adverse impact and as well to give a sort of accurate data about the current version for urban spaces. We can see here this is for instance if we'd like to I wonder if it's clear for not that this is here the part of the meanest cities for instance we can take this like this part this here chapter this here another chapter and this another chapter to have some sort of monitoring or observatory centers to give accurate data then start from this accurate data to reflect and make developing for the landscape architecture and develop the way of the develop the urban condition and the quality of life and standard of living. And it's most important issue that to increase the awareness for the residents because if somebody is working for us to hear about that what is the meaning of climate change and he doesn't know what the meaning of this and just blah blah blah say this climate change without any sound of base therefore the result will be a disaster. And finally this is increasing this awareness with will reduce a minimizing water consumption which is very dramatically vision now because the high consumption of water and as well to use a friendly environmental material and eco material for the for the environment. Therefore we'll have somehow comfortable environment for the resident and this is will be inshallah one of the most target for our work. Thank you very much for your representation for your listening. I hope my presentation is clear for you. Thank you very much.