 Excellences Mesdames, Messieurs, Bonsoir. Excellences, ladies and gentlemen, good evening. Thank you, Chair, even if he's not here, for offering me the infinite privilege of addressing such distinguished audience after three days of intensive debates. First and foremost, what global governance before the uncertain realities and the fractures that shake the world before the deconstruction that Trump is doing of states and also of withdrawing from agreements with all the discredit disposed upon U.S. leadership. There are obviously the risk of protectionism or the losses, significant losses that have been announced yesterday for both the Americans as well as for the partners starting with the Canadian neighbor, namely the Mexican as well as the Korean neighbors. With China, that's because of the growth of its investment international speaking and before it's the new great noises, capacity of Russia and the uncertainties of the old continent exacerbated by the Brexit, but also the radical Islam but also in view of the rejuvenation dynamism of Macron as well as the great leadership of Angela Merkel. So we could reinvigrate Europe, but could we do so without reshuffling the Mediterranean and rebuilding the Mediterranean where we share both the prosperity, the security but also the contingency with the bankruptcy of the Mediterranean. It is then an imperative to address the powerful transnational networks, namely those that are in charge of the complex links of all kinds of traffic and smuggling starting with the smuggling of weapons and drugs including kids that should deliver to prosperity and to forced labor. We then need to empirically attack the various sources and the endogenous factors of this organized crime. We know that the transnation of the Middle East of the terrorist groups affiliated to both ISIS and Al Qaeda and the existing links with local terrorist groups through Northern Africa, namely through Libya and via the Sahel, from the Shabab to Boko Haram and their all threatened region which is extremely vulnerable and fragile with them to obviously need to hope that the EU-African conference will address these ills, namely youth unemployment and their development for young people that will choose to either join migration or terrorist groups or mafia conflicts. Of course, I take note of the will of Mr. Macron so to increase or to dedicate 0.5 of the French GDP to development which sends us back to the 70s where 0.7 can only be reached out by Scandinavian countries. We therefore need energetic vivid responses who disallow the enshrinement of those stakeholders with the multiplication of narco-states like it is the case in Africa. Such a strategic partnership is clearly awaited and I hope that the Abidjan summit won't frustrate us. It is my delight that my country is seizing and capturing this problematic by developing an exhaustive global strategy which will, of course, address such a few phenomena but also to seek to uproot such phenomena because as long as you don't give societies the real stakes you are not providing the sustainable grassroots of any endeavor for security and stability and this is what we are trying to do here in Morocco thanks to the ambitious programme of democratisation however the path is still long and is thorny so with the escalating uncertainties and that's the only certainty we have as well as the breakthrough speed that we're having with some benefits, of course, for the most powerful and better performing but with incommensurable risks for the majority and mainly the most vulnerable. What are the parades? There are not many. There is, of course, universal revenue and we know where it has lead Mr Benoît Amon but there is also the fundamental education but what education? When we know that children that go to school today they actually work in professions and jobs that didn't exist in the past so how to prepare those children et how to recycle half of the adults that are IT illiterate in order to avoid what Marc Benioff has qualified as being the digital refugees those that will be forced into exile because they don't have the digital capacity to find out a job and that are going to further make heavier the burden of the refugees before the inevitable and the irresistible escalation of those extremists and extremisms so we have resources in the Arab Muslim countries we do share this cultural readiness to face such challenges and to find out ways and solutions out of this deadlock. Examples from Africa have been alluded to and I would like to speak about the different divorces that have taken place and I would like to speak about Saudi Arabia and with the transfer of power to the young Saudi Arabian prince and who would like to install a kind of revolution detrimental to the Saudi Arabian economy with 500 million with drinking water, smart cities artificial intelligence, entertainment nothing is forgotten or falls into oblivion but also with ambitious reforms including societal reforms and of course that are geared towards women and of course reverting to the moderate Islam which is an extraordinary divorce with the two rivers Islam that was practiced by this ultra conservative country so what are the risks at stake with 11 princes in prison so for former ministers that are being heard isn't this going to be one more factor of instability anyway he takes the risk and that's a fundamental necessary change with once again and certain results to end with women you of course understand that in this domain these are of course the creatures that lag behind and unfortunately they are the large big absentees in this very form so this we have the mitigation with the bad news so we know the western scandal and how it revealed what everyone knew if we choose to turn our backs i.e. the extreme vulnerability of women even among the most powerful and the richest and of course we need to wait for 2014 for parity to be achieved so good news in Saudi Arabia so that's a breakthrough news women's empowerment through driving a car quite symbolic but mainly through lifting the custodianship that was imposed on women but of course in the tribal society that the Saudi Arabian is it's going to be very difficult to get into practicalities because even the boldest and most courageous won't be able to denunciate their own tribes and their own families so the western scandal has allowed for words to be spoken however verbal inflation shouldn't bestow this credit on women so we need to reassure the strong sex for real partnerships to be conducive to build in better futures to end with a light hearted remark all this didn't spare Morocco so secretaries of state have rebelled against their ministers often belonging to the same political party because they felt that they were discriminated against and deprived of the necessary instruments their need of in order to put into practice their prerogatives it's highly symbolic because women in Morocco progressent, lose real stakes to preserve because thanks to the encounter of two legitimacies we have succeeded in a real cultural revolution that remains pending i.e. the encounter of two legitimacies the bottom-up approach with the women's rights advocates since the 90s with the creation of the first association for fighting against HIV-AIDS women lawyers and attorneys that opposed GBV with the association of Mrs. Chenna that played host to single mothers and of course that created a snowball effect with women's advocates and work from grassroots level and that allowed for of course an outpouring of controversies but this debate couldn't be shunned including that un sexual misery in muslim countries where extramarital relations are of course indicted and punished and penalized and I would like by way of conclusion to finish the light hearted remark I would like to congratulate Esmael Maravot because women's activism is further supported by research academic research and we have a remarkable woman Esmael Maravot that's chairing the center for women inside the association of Olima i.e. religious scholars that won the 2014 award and she has just won the atlas prize that the French Embassy a recueillie for her book entitled Islam and Women that I highly recommend you read for you to better understand the intricacies of this east that seems so simple thank you for your attention