 ह Symphony of Languages ॑ ६ ृ ू!!, ौ ौ ू!! , ौ ौ ,ॄ, ौ ौ ौ ौ ू! can be solved और उसके हम rightful outcomes वो हासल कैसे कर सकते हैं इस मक्सत के लिये याद रक्येगा के problem definition का होना or this year making capability का होना या दोनो चीजें बहुत जरूरी हैं Peter F Drucker once said के हमारे लिये सबसे अप्से इंपोट्रन्त ये चीज है के एक leader outcome हासल क्या करता है it is not the case के effective leadership is like when you are talking about somebody who is having charisma हमें ये देकना होगा के leadership के no doubt क्रिज्मा के बावजुत भी आया that person is able to get the results or not और effectiveness of the leadership can only be checked through the results, the outcomes because अगर outcomes and results हासल नहीं होगे हैं तो से अप उस चक्स के personality might not be able to give us what we are trying to intend So remember के हमारे लिये बहुत तरूरी है होगा के हम focus करे outcomes के अपर or results के अपर इस मकसत के लिये there are certain aspects associated with problem definition and those aspects are going to elaborate to us के problem definition को हम मजीत बहतर वो कैसे बनासकते हैं when we talk about problem definition the first concern is that the problem should be clearly defined और जब तक problem यहंद खलरेटी नहीं होगी obviously stakeholders भी अनज़ेर नहीं कर रहींगे के what is the actual issue that we need to address after that we have to focus upon the clarity of the specification that the decision processes as to what the decision has to accomplish के हमारे decision का main target or main objective वो है क्या because जब तक हमारा target or an objective clear नहीं होगा तब तक हमारे लिये difficult होगा problem को properly comprehend करना और properly elaborate करना the second aspect we need to focus upon is define clearly the conditions and constraints about the decision which we mean is boundaries condition अप conditions and constraints क्या है वहापर pros and cons क्या है वहापर issues क्या है जिनको सामना करना है और जब तक हम conditions and constraints को appropriately understand नहीं करेंगे उसब कतक हमारे लिये boundary spanning define करना difficult होगा और हम उस problem को appropriately comprehend की ए बगयर would not be able to get the fruitful outcomes the third important thing is we have to be clear when a decision has to be abundant and this is a very important thing we should know when we have to undo that decision when we have to get withdrawal from that decision when we have to finish that decision or that contract because till the time we will not deal with the decision with flexibility we will not deal with the decision with flexibility till that time it will be difficult to go towards the right outcomes according to the author it is advised that we should be clear when a decision has to be abundant the fourth aspect is talking about the common cause of failure in a decision is unclear specifications and that is the most important thing के जब तक हमे specifications clear नहीं होंगी जब तक हम उस decision के बारे में complete detail हसल नहीं करपाएंगे हम problem को actual terms के नहीं करपाएंगे facts and figures तमामा laboratory नहीं करपाएंगे तो हमारे लिये definitely the decision comprehend करना और the decision को undertake करना what difficult होगा हमें बार बर यह चीज यट्वाइस की जाती है के हम problem को elaborate सही तरीके से करें और problem solving itself is a detailed process उसके procedures हैं उसके नद steps हैं उसके नद एक पूरी detail शामिल है because problem process के नद problem solving के नद सबसे रहीं चीज उसकी definition है definition which is elaborated in certain words जिस में quantity or quality इं तोनो चीजन को appropriately elaborate वो किया गया हो dear students अगर में सारी बात को comprehend करे इस सारी बात को conclude करें तो याद रख हैगा के problem को अगर हम हल करना चाहते है तो सब से पहले हमें problem को elaborate सही तोर हो करना होगा जब problem अपने सही definition के सात पेष की जाती है तो फिर decision making हमारे लिए आसान हो जाती है बकास हम ये अंटिस्टेन कर पाते है के what are the needs what are the issues that we need to specifically address qualitative or quantitative तमाम प्रस्पक्टिवस हमारे लिए clear हो जाते है thank you