 Anna Manjuria's vice president, Senator Kashim Shatima, has emphasised the importance of cooperation in addressing global challenges. Speaking at the G77 plus China Leaders Summit in Havana, Shatima emphasised the need for leveraging cooperation to find realistic solutions. He expressed Manjuria's commitment to partner with G77 plus China member states and praised the youth's contributions to science, technology and innovation. Shatima also highlighted that Manjuria's demographic advantage extends beyond its ageing population. We are here to contextualise solutions and prospects in various sectors ranging from biodiversity to space technology through innovation and aligned them with our aspirations. The stakes are high. If we appear to act now, the prevailing trend could impair our attainment of the sustainable development goals. We must always remember that cooperation is our compass and the most realistic path was undermining the opportunities before us. In collaboration, to handle the synergy of this collective knowledge, enabling our support ahead in the creation of cutting-edge technologies and primary scientific breakthroughs. We recognise our place as a part of the global community and believe that our progress is intertwined with the progress of others. So we must work together to create a worldwide world nations, regardless of their past disadvantages, can compete on a level playing and even be a source of noble ideas and innovative technology. This point we are pursuing be just a moment in time. It is rather a down of something new. Allow me to effray Nigeria's commitment to partner with our primary nations of the G77 and China. We shall champion initiatives that have made the potential of science, technology and innovation to compound economic challenges, particularly within the global south. Nigeria also looks forward to the adoption of the Havana Declaration and its complete implementation for the betterment of our people and our regions. Earlier in his welcome speech at the opening ceremony, the president of Cuba and chair of G77 China, Miguel Diaz-Canel, lamented the precarious situations faced by developing countries who are member states.