 وروح ماطلاة وباركات لكم. ورح Bond Girls Samuel. The Ramadan special. I'm your host Moss Insha Allah. And joining me as always is شيخ ألي ماه는데요. السلام عليكم شيخ نااا! سلام عليكم ورحمة الله! I'll I hope you and also the viewers I hope all your fasts As going into the cars very category of people What? The Musafa الناس who are traveling now just because you're a traveler it doesn't actually mean that you don't fast could you go through the taklif of a traveler and what is bound upon him or her traveling is one of the خارتيرية for the one who is fasting in which in such situation he must break his fast and the rule is whenever you break or you shorten your salah your prayers and you pray qasr you also have to break your fast and you shouldn't fast so whenever wherever you go you start to pray qasr then you have to also break your fast now with regard to the مسافر if they exceed the limit now the one who travels roughly 22.5 km out and coming back 22.5 km so roughly 45 km in overall in total of in and out from his own hometown this is about 13 miles I think 13 miles one direction roughly yes yes so if they travel and they exceed that boundary and the border of as it's called where you're allowed to break your fast there in that limit you reach that limit in which you don't see anymore the houses or the buildings even if you're in a Muslim country if you pass that border and you travel a distance it is there when you can you're allowed to break your fast and as mentioned but it has to be at least 45 km in and out going and coming that's the most important okay I mean where we're based in our communities are mainly north-west London and normally we say when you pass a lutein that's like the boundary it's about 13-14 miles from the M25 which we consider the boundary of London when you pass a lutein you've technically passed that boundary where now you're and where you have to open your fast can you not open your fast before that if you know that I'm going to Birmingham I know 100% that my I'm going to pass that boundary of travelling 45 km you know 2 can I open my fast on the way just before or do I have to pass that boundary of 22.5 km 13 miles I have to pass that and only then I can open my fast well as I've mentioned the rule is they have to travel at least 45 km so going and coming in total and when they leave their city the M25 which is the boundary of London and they don't see anymore the houses of the city and they reach a place could be lutein could be somewhere else other directions where they don't see the signs of the city as I've mentioned the houses and so forth which is called where you're allowed to break your fast and pray as well in that case you can break your fast and pray as well that is where you're allowed to as I've mentioned to stop fasting and to stop praying in full so you're just shorting your prayers what about the time limit does it matter what time I leave my house and what time I return let's say I have a meeting at 9 o'clock in Birmingham I live in London I have a meeting in Birmingham which is 100 miles away so I leave at 6, 7 o'clock I arrive at 9 I finish my meeting at 9, 30, 10 o'clock I come home and I come home for 11, 30 quarter to 12 I have to break my fast for that well you have two options in this case if you travel before so you travel and you come back home again you have two options when you pass again where you're allowed to break your fast and pray let's say you're going from London to Manchester or Birmingham on your way you're allowed either to remain fasting and you do your job your meeting and so forth and then you come back before you come back before then you can remain fasting and continue fast all day the second option that no you're allowed to break your fast on the way so let's say you pass Luton and so forth you break your fast on your way and then you have to do the Qadha of that day because now your your حكم is now حكم مسافر as a traveler so in this case you break your fast so these two options it's up to you whether you want to remain fasting or you can break but all as I've mentioned has to be achieved just before Adhan al-Duhar so you're back home before 12 which is let's say Adhan al-Duhar is by 12 known so that's important do you think it's better to carry it on because it's Ramadan because you're going to get back in this still day life and you know maybe your whole family are fasting maybe it's better to keep fast rather than opening it on the way if you're going to come back before Duhar well it's again it's up to you I mean gave the permission in the whole Quran that if you're in Saffar traveling then you can break your fast it's up to you or if you want to remain fasting and you can't keep you know all day without any issues you know some people might be exhausted traveling for 5 hours and coming back especially if you leave early morning and that's another issue so it depends on you but it's your option I don't know why if I leave for Birmingham I had my appointment at 9 o'clock my meeting I finished and then you know I went to see a couple of friends or I went to Hussainia just to say hello I have some you know Shayouk there I know and this and that I come home for 2-3 o'clock do I still keep my do I keep my fast or do I not because I've come back after Duhar I don't know well in this case because you have passed Duhar and you're still a traveler you're still traveling and that city destination it's not your second hometown it's not a place that you're going to reside for 10 days at least because if you go to there and stay 10 days at least then you have to fast continue fasting but if it's just one or two days or three days and you come back home then you have to break your fast you must break your fast you cannot do some and keep fasting and that's the Adhan of Duhar and you're still traveling so you have to break your fast and then you do the Qada afterwards and at what point for example for example let's say I didn't have the intention of seeing my friends or whatever so I left I got to Birmingham for my 9 o'clock appointment now when everything's done it's 10 o'clock 11 o'clock you know and I'm thinking to myself I'm not sure if I'm going to make it home or not maybe I had the Nia before I had the Nia of making it for Duhar and now I'm thinking no I'm not would I open my fast there as I've mentioned I mean you are in a state of traveling now your case now as a traveler you are allowed if you think you're not going to come back home by the noon by the Adhan of Duhar then you have to break your fast there's no way you can't remain fasting and you're coming back home after Adhan of Duhar even if you're traveling on the M1 for example and you haven't reached London and you're still before let's say Luton and Adhan of Duhar was cold then you have to break your fast you cannot remain fasting while you're traveling and Adhan of Duhar is cold so the best thing is to seriously your situation is that before Adhan of Duhar your home or after Adhan of Duhar if you're before Adhan of Duhar your home then you can remain fasting and continue fasting if you haven't ate anything in the morning and you had your Suhoor and Niya and so forth but if you came back home after Adhan of Duhar then you must break your fast because you are now a traveler you cannot keep your fasting because you have passed the limit of fasting which is you know the boundary which is Adhan of Duhar I sense sheikhna but what happens if I pass the Adhan of Duhar if I pass that after Duhar Adhan so I had a meeting at 6 7 o'clock in the evening in Birmingham so I left at 2 o'clock what happens then in that situation do I still break my fast when I pass هل ترخص now for this case the say it says that it is obligatory Wajib for the one who leaves after the Adhan of Duhar as you've mentioned it's Wajib for him to stay fasting till the Maghrib Adhan and then he breaks his fast in the Maghrib time and he doesn't have to do the Qaba because his fast is valid sheikhna what about those who are frequent travelers for example people who are coach drivers and have to travel far delivery drivers who drive up and down the country non stop pilots what about them do they have to follow this rule yes exactly those who travel for work for example frequently let's say they go they go 3 times a week outside let's say London for example to get customers in and out of the city and so forth they become كثير السفر they are frequent travelers this hocom for the كثير السفر become واجب for them an obligatory to fast completely so they should not break their fast on their way because their hocom now is كثير السفر they travel too much in a week for example let's say so they have to make sure that they fast accordingly as the one who fast in his hometown masha'Allah and sheikhna what about someone who didn't know this hocom what if someone went to you know went to Birmingham or Manchester and left their house at 10.11 in the morning وضوحر was at 12.12.30 I arrived in Manchester 1 o'clock for 2 o'clock did what they had to do and now it's coming to 6.7 o'clock 8 o'clock مغرب time in Manchester decides to open his fast he didn't know the hocom that he was supposed to open his fast at وضوحر time or in between because he was staying for so long does that person have to repeat that fast later on or is that fast valid well we have an issue here with regard to knowing or not knowing the hocom sometimes I know the hocom that's a different story in this case this person does not know the hocom the rule that if he goes and travels outside his hometown and it is the month of Ramadan for example he must break his fast he is not allowed to remain fasting because he is in trouble now he is a traveler now if he never knew about this hocom he was ignorant with this issue and he went and he kept fasting even in the aeroplane for example his flight was let's say 10 o'clock in the morning to a long distance country he kept fasting in the aeroplane as well for the one who does not know the hocom if let's say somebody was next to him and he told him that you are not allowed to fast as a traveler as a Musafer you must break your fast then of course in that time when he became known and aware of the situation and the hocom then his song becomes Bata so he has to break his fast he is a Musafer otherwise if he never knew about it and he was fasting for a couple of days let's say in this situation and he came back home afterwards in this case because he was ignorant with the hocom he was جاهل with the hocom he never knew about it in this case the fast is correct and valid that's fine he doesn't have to do the Qada so the fast is accepted there's no Qada for it because he does not know the hocom he never knew the hocom so not knowing the rule of the case allows him for him to fast until he gets the knowledge that it is Bata to fast exactly that's right and شكرا what about someone who knows the knowledge knows the hocom lacking he forgot so I was travelling I forgot that oh I'm supposed to break my fast when I come to this certain barrier so what about in that situation if I continue to keep the fast and now is the time and I totally forgot oh actually I was travelling there my fast is not compulsory and it's not valid what happens in that situation well if he forgets that he's travelling you know sometimes some people forget that their traveller they forget and they keep fasting and praying full everything full all the Amal is done in full in this case with regard to forgetting and even sometimes you forget the hocom you go you travel and you keep fasting you know you're you travel now you know yourself that you're a traveler but you forget the hocom that you must break your fast and you keep fasting in this case because it's to do with forgetting you know it's different than the one who doesn't know the hocom because there's an issue or forgetting in this case this fasting is bad so he has to redo the Qawaa of that day because he's not because he knew the hocom he knew the hocom exactly but he forgot so that's not an excuse so he has to do the Siyam again and do the Qawaa I sent Sheikh and thank you very much and a big thank you to all our viewers for joining us on IHKAM SOS Insha'Allah in this Ramadan you won't be travelling and there will be no need for you to repeat any fast Insha'Allah until next time باركاتو