 Zelo je ljudi, da je tudi o regulacijstju, kjer je jezna, ki jezna o vsem blokčenji, ker jezna ne se več tako četim v momentu. Vzelo jezna ne so bilo dobro, bo vzelo jezna jezna jezna je zelo več vse, Tr this technology can be used for many different applications and many different magnets. It is not necessarily decentralized. So it really depends on the application. But apart from this, what I am here to talk about is a specific example of a research initiative where we have envisioned the usage of blockchains to solve actually In izgledaj, če med jectom, načinamo, neko lepo impermanjaste, če z hvaljnjih odmene prijevami na mene blizljenje bil rainy. Čak je ozivaj, tako, možno to izgleda, ne prijeva počasovani in odnene boj, da so zgodnjeti na tako, tako, če bolj naživani, da je vz competitive mali jazna, ne potočno, je ne boj, nekako... In zelo, da se najbolje vse težne vse na interneti in vzelo, koncerno polizje v regulatorijne vse. Zelo, da je vse pletformi, kako povoditi koncentrativne povolje in povoditi pletformi vse, kako povoditi ljubi ljubi ljubi ljubi ljubi ljubi ljubi ljubi ljubi ljubi ljubi ljubi ljubi ljubi. in da imaš potencija vzbarniti drugih dajov, zelo vsočna začusti vzbarniti ekonomik, in, če se je zelo skupnila vse rada. In nekaj nekaj je bilo vse punkt, da ko je sem načinil, zelo, da ta bilo vse skupnila vse rada potranila in je to zelo vse vse zelo, zelo začasna začasna začasna začasno. V zelo, take, nekaj je bilo vse zelo, tudi bodo zelo začasno. s taj zelo površenjo, ki je zelo površenjo, in zelo površenjo, ki je zelo površenjo, in zelo površenjo, ki je zelo površenjo. Zelo površenje. Tudi je bilo je izvajno, na kajim izgledi, da bolj je vse zelo, in vzelo površenje, in tega obarujna vznev. Vznev se iz odseboj vseznev na prezete dominanja taj platfom. Kajšče na Facebook, Google, vse zelo je všeče začetil taj platfom, ki je zelo se potrebno večo z njimljenja in naredil točnja. Zelo je zelo izgleda, da je vseč na pravde, da se začnega vrte vzne, celo v caj vzene. Krati inzijovacijo kriči vzelo na odgledaj, in vzelo v pomečenju, da vzelo na vzene, bojo ne boj, da se vzela, da se zelo na odgledaj. Pa vzelo na odgledaj, da je vzelo na odgledaj, da se zelo na odgledaj, prezidenten vizk for privacy leaks, for instance, over in an uncompetitive advantage and high barriers for new entrants, which as a result stifles innovation. So the reflection was if the network architecture, this centralized network architecture is the cause of this problem, then perhaps other than regulatory solutions, which are also put in place and other approaches, perhaps network architectures themselves can come to the rescue, so different network architectures more decentralized can be a solution to this centralization of data and power. So the vision that we try to define in this call is that of a distributed architecture, where each piece of user generated information remains under the full control of the user or of the thing which generated it. And this can be done on personal data spaces, which can be personal devices, or micro clouds, or other ways of storing data at local level, and is subject to on-demand aggregation by third parties. True, for instance, simple or standardized contact licenses on the model of creative commons, if you want, so that any third party can then query the whole population, if you want, in simple manners, and then get the data they need for social, commercial or other purposes. And on the basis of this, then pay a license, use it freely or whatever else. So this is what we call a decentralized data governance. Then the next step is can we do it? Can we build it with existing technologies? Actually, the answer was, yes. It's not something that can be done in two minutes or in two months, probably, but the technologies are already there. On one side, you can think of peer-to-peer technologies, which have proven to be very robust and reliable, even though they have a very bad image, very bad reputation due to illegal usage, which has been done for this, but which is not necessarily atoned on the technology itself. And then the other basic technology is blockchains, blockchains of distributed legends in general, for the possibility to implement a decentralized certification and security of transactions, which in this case will be data transactions between users. And then, of course, there are issues of scalability, which have to be solved, but which do not appear to be unsurmountable. And then using technologies or approaches, which have been developed for treating open data or linked data, so ways to manage data in a way that takes into account the explicit permissions from the users, from the citizens who have generated the data. So in all these distributed data governance, concept could be applied to clouds, but also to social networks, and perhaps even more importantly to Internet of Things, if you think of the number of sensors which could be connected to the Internet in the next years. So in the ultimate goal then, once all this could be possible, which, of course, is just a research idea, so take it for what it is, but will be to create a decentralized innovation ecosystem. Something, if you want, alternative, even though similar in concept to an app store or to carbon economic models on the Internet, which is open to new entrants and to open innovation because of this lower entry barrier for new entrants to benefit from big data aggregation without having to knock at the door of big companies. And also due to this privacy by design model which is implicit in this kind of architecture, and then open to new services, so allowing more SMEs, but also social enterprises to develop new concepts for social innovation and then I'm talking about collaborative public services, collaborative economy, sharing economy, collaborative making, open democracy. So what have we been doing in this field? Well, we have launched a call for research projects which was published one year ago and which closed just one month ago. Actually, we are now in the face of selecting proposals, so I cannot tell much more, but then we have received 15 proposals, whereas we expect to be able to fund only one of them. So there was really a huge interest for such an emerging field and an emerging concept. And then on another side we have an ongoing action on collective awareness platforms which is more oriented at the development of pilots of new bottom-up innovation and social collaboration models which could then benefit strongly from this kind of decentralized architecture.