 Ysgrifenni. Rwy'n meddwl. Fy griffenol ynglyn ar hyn… Ysgrifenni'n meddwl pan rhaid ddim yn Ysgrifenni, ymddwch ymdduniaeth cair. Mae'r ffordd o un o'i gyda'n ymddwn i'r rhannu cymdeithas i'r ysgrifenni ar y Sgrifenni Mae'r Rhaid ddim yn gwneud, ynogi ar y cyf weteniol ac ar y dyfodol, Ar y llogau cair oherwydd yr ysgrifenni, a'r ysgrifenni yn gweithio am ystod yn ymwinech ac a'r bwysig hwnnw'n meddwl gweithio i'r bwysig hwnnw o'r hynny. Mae hwn ymddangos yn y perspektifol o'r bwysig hwnnw a'r bwysig hwnnw i'w meddwl gweithio'r bwysig hwnnw, a'r bwysig hwnnw i'w meddwl gweithio i'r bwysig hwnnw o'r hwrdd yn ysgolodol. Roedden nhw'n rhoi'n gêm ar y ddweud o'r Cardin Ddechrau'r Cyfeiriad Bwysig Hwnnw, the Ordnance Service Britain's National Mapping Agency. They used to depict maps, they used to depict archaeological sites on maps. Third pointer. I like words from that. A map, this point. So this is the hill for chesters and they would select some of the entities and put them on the map. It doesn't work on the screen, does it? Don't see the sign? No. I didn't see that. There you go. So, we used to put monuments on maps. And we still have that row of supplying information to the Ornans survey. It's very much decreased these days. But there's a lot more to the archaeological landscape than monuments. We've got our Crop-March programmes, we've transcribed the archaeological landscape as revealed by Crop-Marchs. There's a series of pit alignments, settlements that are plowed out. This is all the information that we hold in our national monuments record. Mae'r informatio yw hyn yn cael ei bwysig o'r unrhyw ymlaen, oherwydd i mi o Sgo Hoeach. Felly mae'r bwysig i'r newid yw'r ysgolio ar Canmore. Yn y cyfgledd o'r sgolio yw'r ysgolio gyda'r Cymru, mae'r cyflaen gyda'r cymru yw gyda'r cyflaen gyda'r gyflaen gyda'r Cymru yn casg cigarettes ar yr arweng mwneud o gwleidau widelyllion ydyn nhw. Gallwn maith. Wrth inneb o'r ér bar renewalau jor sailodol oedd ydych chi'n ddweud i'r hanes wedi'i gweithio arall, ac yn dweud i'r iawn, a we'n meddwl o'r swyddfa ddechrau cyhoedd i'r cyflon, ac mae'n amser i ddu i'r cyfnwysgau i'r gweithiau, i'ch gweithio arall, o'r ddychrau ac yn ei cynllun. Mae'r berthynas rhywbeth o'r cyllidechau a'r dynod o'r ddweud yn cwrinol, a'r cyllidechau ar hollau a'r ddechrau o'r ddweud i'r d innwys hyd yn ei gawd yn ymgyrch. Mae'r rhaid am yrddoll-naeth yn ymddangos iawn. Gweithio, mae'r rhaid am ychydig yn rhaid atyllwyr y Llywodraeth iechydig ar gyfer gwaith y Chydigel mae'r bêlig o gyllidau ar gyfer gweithio i fynd, fel y ddweud. Daeth fydd hon i'r maes Tomorrow Shipping yw mewn cychwyn i'r hynod o grwyddiad cym organismol yn ysgrifennid ei wath o'r cyd-radd sceneryf. Rwy'n meddwl â'i cyfrif clwr o ddechrau aglwyddoedd yma. ymddai ddweud o 400 iawn y ffordd a'r cyffredinol yn y gwybodol, gyda y gŵr ymgyrchu ar gyfer y gweithio, yn fwy o'r newid o'r mewn cyfrifedau, ac mae gwlad i'r ddweud o'r ddweud o'r ddweud o'r ddweud o'r ddweud o'r ddweud o'r ddweud o'r ddweud o'r ddweud o'r ddweud o'r ddweud o'r ddweud o'r ddweud o'r ddweud o'r ddweud. ond oes bod yna'r gwybodaeth i siwm iawn cyffredinol cris i Sенodol, gan ganddoedd o'r byd ddiwethaf i gwelliannol, i newid i gael ei ddweud. Callanwch. Rhaid i erioed yn ysbarchaig ywtteb sydd yn cyfan hynny o'ch hyffredinol o'r gweithgaredd ystafellol. The historic environment sort of is in the protected sites annex but it is not very clear. And there is a lot of wiggle room at launch it to say well my data does not formally protect sites. So we are going to include... We took the view very early on that it is all the historic environmental data and it is managed through other effective and means it is managed through the planning system through the archaeologists so it does have a positive impact. And we work for the aerадцate authority colleagues i gael nhw'n gweineiddu gydag unig ar godi nid ystod. Rydyn ni'n bob edrych cenderfeyddio arill gysylltaeth ydy'r gwaith ar y llyfr, ac mae'n gallu gwneud eich data, gyda newid y fel arnyddion. Rhefyd, mae'n urgylch ar gyllideblu i'r m fretu yn mawr i unig, yn y ddechrau ar gyhoedd hwnnw. Pwedeblu i ni'n gweithio ar hyn o gwydig ydweithiau, ac mae'n gweithio ar gyhoedd hwnnw yn y diolchion mewn gweithio'r gydag. Yn hyn ychydig, mae'n cydweud bod yw'n amlwg beth o bwysig i gael cyfnodol ar gyfer cyfnodol. Felly, ar 1998, rydyn ni wedi'u gael ar gyfer Cymru i'r newid yn ymwneud gan gymrygu. Mae'n bwysig i'r 4th o'r weffyrdd. Mae'r cyfnodol yn cydweithio'r cydweith. Mae'r cydweith yn cydweithio'r cydweith ar gyfer cyfnodol. Mae'r cydweithio'r cydweith yn cydweithio'r cydweithiaid yn cydweithio'r cydweith. geografic searches, a ddim yn cael ei ddwylliant a'r ddweud i'n cael ei ddweud o gwyloedd ar gyfer y llyfr ar y ddweud i'n hynny, ond bynnag o'n gyda'r ddweud i'r ddweud i'r ddweud i'r ddweud i gŵrdau Gordyn Chyllidau y ddweud. Mi'n ddweud o'r gwybod yn fyw cael trwy'r rhwm yn cyflawni'r hwnnw, o'r Llyfr yn y ddweud i'r ddweud i'r edynbarod, ac rydyn ni fod yn ei ddweud i'r ddweudio'r ddata. mae'r cyfnod ddataeth yn fwyaf. Mae'n gwneud yn ystod o'r cyblwch gyda hynny, y gŷn soedd y cyfleidwyr yn ystod syniadau yma, a'r fwyaf amser yn y blaenau cymru. Felly dyspwn gwybod hynny'n ffordd a wneud cyfnodd eu gwirio'r cyfleidwyr oherwydd mae'r cyflwch. LEGRO Ond we've threw through the Inspire and One Scotland mapping agreement, we were able to bring in or in serving map backgrounds, historic map backgrounds managed by the National Library for Scotland, and an ortho-imagery area layer from get mapping policy. We also work with our local authorities who hold a lot of, it's the same situation in England with this information, both the national and local records. We're probably a bit closer together in Scotland, this is a smaller country, and we do manage concordance between a lot of the data sets. We work with the local authorities to ensure that the data is improved, the data standards and consistency are ruled out, trying to deliver efficiency through data creation, reporting, etc. And again, very importantly, the training and the promotion of the standards that we try and encourage people to think about what the term is made and use them in the same way. Again, we have PassMap, which is a collaborative port of combining various data sets, bringing together the national monuments, record data sets, scheduled monuments, the statutory data sets that Historic Environment Scotland maintain, and the local authority data sets, and that's published online. It's viewable, it has the same download facility, you can select an area and you're able to then download a CSV file of data sets. This is combining data from Historic Environment Record from scheduled monuments from Camel. It's very homogenised, it's stripped down to very simple things, the name, the coordinates, and a link out to the relevant resource. So it's a way of sound posting richer information in whichever data set. As I said, PassMap contains the designation data, we can also, so again, because of Inspire, we've got an obligation to make a protected sites data available online. So this heritage directory of Historic Environment Scotland has launched a heritage portal, which allows you to find out metadata about the site, access the WMS, the web map service, web feature service, atom page, and download a zip-down shapefile of designated data sets. As part of our obligations for Inspire, we create a record in the Scottish Spatial Data Infrastructure Portal, it's a snappy name, but on that you can go and find out information about which data sets are available. This is a local node for Scotland, which is then harvested to data.gov in the UK, so that's that one. And then on that, the other side is the Inspire Geo Portal, so the information is fed into the SSDI, it's harvested to data.gov, and then it's fed up into the Inspire Geo Portal, where it may or may not appear depending on the connections and updates, as I tried to find this and I couldn't find the example when I was putting this together. So this is great for all the sort of formal information that we create, the information that we gather, and the information that we give, the designated data sets, but there's a lot more spatial information created in heritage than just those data sets. So briefly look at the range of primary data sets from the crop mark interpretation, remote sensing data sets, and the interpretation of those data sets, field survey, excavation, laser scanning, and also the scientific analysis, the radiocarbon dates. There's a wealth of other information that we don't formally gather. It's in the national record, but it's not very accessible, and we certainly don't have the spatial footprints for all the excavations. We've got some of the crop marks mapped, and we're just clearing them up and trying to publish them. We also have to deal with a lot of new data sets, the new technologies, the structure for motion, laser scanning, and how do you deal with those data sets, and it's the metadata that describes them. We're also dealing with scale. We've gone from a very much a sort of postage stamp geophysical survey, a small site in the field, to a massive area landscape survey of the Heart of Orkney World Heritage Site. These bring a lot of challenges about presenting that information, accessing that information, and actually also archiving and dealing with the long-term preservation. The archive is wrapped up with the discovery metadata. It's all part of the continuum. As I say, it's the metadata that describes the nature and the content of the data set, the information to allow you to assess whether you can use the data, whether the data set is appropriate for purpose. Again, the access writes whether it's under an open licence, et cetera, just the ability to use that data. As I say, we start to publish our area of photographic transcriptions. We've released a marker. This is showing the crop marks against the area of photography there and starting mapping might cycle through. It requires applying a data standard to that line work so it's consistent across data sets, which is fine. We're the main organisation that maps the area of photography so we can apply our own standards. For a lot of the other data sets, that's information created from the third party and that's a lot harder to apply standards. Take the points out there about different data schemas and things. We use an online form called Oasis, which the commercial archaeological units use to feed in information about their project through the Oasis to the local authority curators ourselves. The information is published on the ADS, the Great Literature Library. This captures information to a standard format so you have got a degree of standardisation that allows you to describe the project. What it's not very good at is capturing the spatial information. People can upload boundary files but they don't have to and they don't necessarily understand what they're doing. So we need to work with the people who are actually creating the data, the primary source of the information to try and encourage a data standard there. Open data is great. We can release CSV files, text files, whatever tables, but the spatial information, it just sits in the report. That file cannot be taken and combined with a survey in the next field without having to re-digitise. So we need to move into a world where we're actually digitising. We're working with the contractors to say this is information that's valuable. We can provide those services out but you need to provide the data. Just to conclude, we've been very proactive in publishing the spatial data. It's certainly a steer that we want to have our information accessible so that people know the heritage that is there. Inspire is a driver for making protected sites data available. The data should be harmonised and readily available through WMS, WFS so that whoever wants to use it can use it. But we're missing the potential of the primary data sets. We're just not harnessing what's there. So you have got diversity and information valid. As I said, the information spatial information, so much of it's just locked in the PDF. It's actually very limiting what you can do with that information. So I said there's a need for a coordinating approach to harnessing standardised spatial data that goes across from the curators to those who are creating the information. Thank you.