 We actually have a question from Nader Abdul Qadir who says how can foreign policy serve collaboration between the MENA region and other countries in the field of research and technological development and that brings me to the Doveville partnership and other efforts that have been made in order to bolster some of the countries of the region not necessarily just with finance but rather with projects that would that would help take us to a better place so perhaps Mr. Maud you could speak about that particular issue especially with the Doveville partnership. Well the Doveville partnership is very important it's a lot of investment has gone into it it needs to be built on and built on rapidly and there is no doubt that if across the Middle East and North Africa region we see conditions arising where which are encouraging for investment that will support all the other things we're talking about here it supports conflict resolution more prosperous people want to resolve conflict more they've got more skin in the game more this the stakes become higher and so that's very important that we do that but there's something else as well which is that engagement detailed substantive engagement on issues like technology transfer like collaboration on all of these on all of these areas actually gets dialogue on two things where it's easier to reach it's easier to reach agreement so I've always been a huge supporter of the idea that trade is the best antidote to conflict by and large peoples that trade together don't fight each other and because you have more and more vested interest in each other's prosperity and each other's stability so that's why in the context of the G8 we have said that trade is one of the three big themes and to the extent that that can be promoted then it does contribute not immediately not overnight and it doesn't stop there being all the issues that have been talked about particularly in the Palestine Israeli conflict where there need to be substantive concessions on both sides and for neither side are those easy concessions but they're really important but actually building the collaboration building the engagement on things which are not to do with that conflict can be a really important precursor to success