 A very good evening everyone. Welcome to the Hindi News Analysis brought to you by Shankara AS Academy. Here are the list of news articles chosen for discussion today and our video is timestamped for your convenience. Now let's move on to our discussion. Next, let us take up this news article. See, recently our Ministry of External Affairs has asked the Organization of Islamic Cooperation, commonly called as OIC, not to allow itself to be subverted by Pakistan. In this context, let us discuss the Organization of Islamic Cooperation from the prelims perspective. We will also discuss why India is not included in the OIC and this will be important from the mains perspective. So let's begin with knowing what is OIC. See, Organization of Islamic Cooperation is an international organization and it was founded in 1969 and if you see, it is formidable. It is the second largest intergovernmental organization after the United Nations itself and the OIC has a permanent secretariat established in Jeddah city of Saudi Arabia or we can also say Jeddah is the headquarters of OIC and the OIC also has permanent delegations to the United Nations as well as the European Union. And if you see the official language of OIC are three, first is English, second is Arabic, and third is French. And initially when it was founded in 1969, it had 30 founding members but since then the membership has grown to 57 member states and spread across four continents. And some of the prominent members of OIC are India's neighbors, for example, Afghanistan, Pakistan, Bangladesh, they are all members of OIC. See, the OIC calls itself as a collective voice of the Muslim world and it tries to safeguard and protect the interests of the Muslim world and that is the basic objective of this organization. But despite this noble goal, the OIC has not included India in its membership. Why should they include India in the membership? Because if you see population wise, the highest number of Islam population is in Indonesia followed by Pakistan at 11.1 percentage and India has almost 11 percentage that is 10.9 percentage of the world Islam population that is the third highest number of Islamic population. So inclusion of India in the OIC seems very logical but that is not the case. So let us see why is India not included in the OIC? See, India wants to join the OIC. Even during its formation in 1969, it expressed its desire to be a member of OIC but this was bitterly opposed by Pakistan and India has a significant minority population of Muslims. So despite that because of Pakistan opposition, we have not been granted a entry into the OIC. But Pakistan's opposition to India's entry has prevented it from being a part of the body and according to Pakistan, India's inclusion will violate a rule of OIC that a state that wishes to be a part of OIC should not have conflicts with any other member states. See, India has conflict with Pakistan. It is well known and that is why it should not be included in the OIC according to Pakistan. So because of this strong opposition by the Pakistan, the OIC has not included India as a member so far. However, India has been invited as a guest of honor to the OIC meeting of 2019 and this was considered as diplomatic victory from the Indian side. So this brings us to the end of discussion on the organization of Islamic cooperation. Let's move on to the next segment of the discussion. Now let us take up this oped article for discussion. This oped is a discussion on the issues pertaining to extradition of fugitives. So let us discuss the important points from the oped. Here is the syllabus relevant to this article. So before jumping into the discussion, let us know what is extradition. See extradition is an action wherein one jurisdiction delivers a person who may be accused or convicted of committing a crime in another jurisdiction. See it is a cooperative law enforcement procedure if you see and the two jurisdiction together try to enforce law and this largely depends on the arrangements made between them. See when I say two jurisdictions, it can be either two districts or two states or two countries, it can be anything but in our discussion we will be referring to jurisdictions as two different countries. Now coming back to the oped, the author first discusses the issues pertaining to the extradition of fugitive. So quickly who is a fugitive? Fugitive is nothing but someone who has escaped the eyes of law and who is wanted by the law enforcement agency. He is a fugitive. You may recollect a fugitive from the Fugitive Economic Offenders Act of 2018. So with that understanding, let us see the issues first. The first and foremost issue is when we are talking about India, laws on extradition are spread across the Indian Penal Code and apart from that we also have various acts for extradition. First one is the extradition act, the second one is narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances act, the prevention of corruption act, prevention of money laundering act and so on. So as you can see a lot of laws govern the extradition and this is the first issue discussed by the author. So no one law is available readily to extradite a person. So that makes the extradition process further more complicated and clumsy. Now secondly according to the author of the editorial, in India the bulk of the investigation and the prosecution work happens at the police stations in these states. So the central agencies only take up very few important cases. By central agencies we can say the CBI or the national investigation agencies and etc. So this is an issue according to the author. How? See the central agencies have developed reasonable expertise because they are focused only on the investigation and the prosecution work. So they can investigate and prosecute these cases better but they take up only the important cases. Majority of the cases are handled by the state police and the state police force on the other hand are also engaged in the law and order work. See if you see the law and order work is a very tedious work and usually takes a lot of their time. So giving an additional burden of the extradition investigation can reduce the quality of the investigation and according to the author of the editorial there is a tendency among the state police forces to close the investigations when the accused have absconded and they also lack a scientific method of investigation. For example the state police force heavily relies on the statements obtained from the accused during the interrogation. See this method of investigation is not always scientific and they also do not follow the protocol properly. For example some police stations do initiate proceedings for attachment of property and declaration of the accused as the proclaimed offender. See this is something very contentious. First let us understand who is the proclaimed offender. See the meaning of being declared as a proclaimed offender is that the accused can be arrested by any citizen of India at any time or any place. So you can see that the proclaimed offender definition as declared by the state police can be very perilous for the law enforcement. So in short the state police forces lack the time and expertise to deal with the fugitives. So this is what author considers as the first issue. Now let us take up the next issue discussed by the author. The next issue is that the lack of coordinated system or database for tracking the criminals or the wanted persons domestically and in the international scenario we have such a database to track criminals worldwide. For example we have the Interpol notices and we do not have such a system in our domestic level and see in the absence of such a system what happens is it becomes easy for the criminals from one police station or jurisdiction to meet into the population in any other area almost undetected. So what can be done for this? See we have to create a nationwide database of wanted persons. This database should be made accessible for the police agencies, the public authorities like passport and immigration office and other law enforcement offices as well. Only by creating a nationwide database we can overcome these hurdles and with that the justice delivery can also be expedited. So we have taken some proactive steps now that we have not done anything about it. So we have set up the crimes and criminal tracking network and system and we also have the national intelligence grid. The author appreciates such initiatives but a lot more is desired because the national intelligence grid is concerned more about the high level crimes but not about the other domestic level crimes. See the current databases also lack the proper integration the author notes. So we need more integration in these databases. See this can be done by creating a nationwide system of wanted persons notice. So earlier we saw about the Interpol notices right? This is very similar to that. So we have to create something of that sort. So such a system can help us track the fugitives domestically within our territory and we can also implement the US model of tracking fugitives. So what is this model? The US has a functional inter-straight extradition and fugitive tracking system. By implementing such a system we'll have a more integrated nationwide database. So what is the system is that they have a proper protocol and they are technologically connected also. So the information transfers becomes more easier faster and goes according to the procedure. So that is what is the US model and we shall also adopt such a model to extradite the fugitives. So what else can be done? The other notes that we can also establish a dedicated fugitive tracking unit. See we can also enhance the integration among the immigration agencies and state police agencies, Interpol, the external affairs ministry, the home ministry and the central investigation agencies. The communication should be untrammeled between these agencies that is what the author means to say and India can also sign more bilateral and the multilateral conventions relating to the criminal matters. So this would ease up the extradition process and the tracking of fugitives and all these steps can better the tracking and the extradition of fugitives. See currently the activities pertaining to the fugitives are scattered. We have to integrate and the entire range of activities relating to fugitives from investigation to extradition need to be incorporated in a specialized setup. This specialized setup should be headed by the Integrated International Cooperation Division. See the IICD should have linkages with the fugitive tracking units at the state level. By creating such a system we would ensure that the requisite expertise and the forward and the backward linkages are created. When we put a system in place it also creates a standard operating procedure and it would also make the system watertight which would deter the criminals from escaping the law. So it is said that the crimes can be brought down not by increasing the severity of the punishment but creating the atmosphere of certainty of the punishment for any offender. So this initiators for tracking the fugitive offenders is very much important to ensure the enforcement of law with certainty. So these are the points discussed in the editorial. With this understanding in mind let us move on to the next part of our discussion. Now let us take up this news article for discussion. This is an editorial article titled a blip. See recently the Ministry of Finance has released the grossed GST revenue collected from June 2021. It was over 92,000 crore of which the central GST is around 16,000 crore and state GST is over 20,000 crore and IGST is almost 50,000 crore and SES collected is around 7,000 crore and know that the revenue for June 2021 is two percentage higher than the GST revenues in the same month last year. So this growth in tax is a good news which is also called as the concept called tax buoyancy right but after posting about rupees one lakh crore mark for eight months in a row the GST collections in June 2021 dropped below rupees one lakh crore. Today's editorial is about this. So here is the syllabus for your reference. So before we get into the crux of the editorial let us just brush up briefly as to what is GST. You know as we know GST is a tax that customers have to bear when they buy any goods or services which can be food or clothes or anything and the concept of GST is that it is an indirect tax that is the tax is not directly paid by the customers to the government but it is rather levied on the manufacturers or the sellers of the goods and the providers of the services right and see GST was almost two decades in the making since the concept was first proposed under Bajpayee government and finally the goods and services tax came into effect only on the 1st of July 2017. It was passed earlier on 29th of March 2017 the act was passed in the parliament and after that it came into effect and we can say that GST was brought in as a revolutionary change as a India's biggest tax system overhaul from independence and if you see the GST replaced a plethora of other taxes such as states, sales tax, service tax, excise tax etc and all these were merged into a single tax regime and it was applied uniformly on all products and services and the biggest benefit of GST was that it opened up the entire India as a single unified market and what is the advantage of the single unified market this allowed for a free movement of goods across the states borders and this was opposed to the earlier scenario where the state borders became barriers where they were stopped for tax details and all thus GST allowed for a faster movement of trucks and led to the requirement of fewer warehouses across the several states so what will be the implication on the logistics the logistics cost of anything also came down however GST has multiple tax slabs for different categories of product see generally if you take GST across the world when in any other country GST is considered as a single tax for any product but our country has four different slabs apart from the zero percent slab so that makes the GST in India much more complicated so what are the slabs it is five percentage twelve percentage eighteen percentage twenty eight percentage and apart from that some goods are under GST but they are charged at zero percentage and we also have certain categories of goods which are kept outside the purview of the GST if you remember a few days ago we also saw that the petrol and diesel are still kept outside the purview of GST so this makes the GST application little more complicated in our country so that said what there are various types of GST also see the GST paid on each transaction is divided into two equal parts you might have seen any restaurants bill so the first one will be the central GST another one will be the states share of GST so this happens when the transaction takes place within the state okay and when a transaction takes place within a union territory which has no legislature there will be a different component which is called as the union territory GST and apart from these there is another category called the integrated GST this is counted when the transaction takes place between the states or the union territories or between the states or any foreign territory so this is also under a component of integrated GST remember that and in such cases the integrated GST is levied without any bifurcation on the applicable GST rate and know that there are certain exemptions from the purview of GST for example alcohol for human consumption petrol products diesel petrol natural gas so these things we just saw right so they are the exemptions and this is a quick recap of the GST now let us look into the news article what it has in store for us see as we know the GST collection for June 2021 is related to the business transactions made during May 2021 and during May 2021 if you recollect most of these states were under complete or partial lockdown because of the COVID-19 and this really has impacted the GST collections for example the evable data for May 2021 shows that in May about 3.99 crore evables were generated and in April 2021 the previous month if you take it was 5.88 crore you can see that the movement of goods itself has come down and for those of you who are wondering what is an evable see it is nothing but an electronic bill that is mandatory for transporting any goods between the state for values exceeding over 50,000 and if the movement is over 10 kilometers so that will be brought under GST regime and that is it is for that we are issuing the evable and when a evable is generated a number a unique evable number is also allocated and this number is made available to the supplier the recipient and the transporter and if you see the validity of the evable is for one day if the goods are moving for up to 100 kilometers and in the same proportion for the following days so for every day or for every 100 kilometer the evable has to be obtained and there is also penalty for not obtaining evables a fine of 10,000 rupees or an amount of tax sought to be evaded whichever was higher this will be imposed by the tax authorities on the goods so this is evable that you may have to know from the preliminary perspective so coming back to the article so May month collections were down by more than 30 percentage however with reduction in case load and easing of lockdowns the evables generated during June 2020-2021 has seen a rebound it is around 5.5 crore and this indicates the recovery of the trade and businesses and subsequently the economy of course therefore it is expected that while the GST revenue has dipped during June the revenues might have a rebound again from the July of 2021 so this brings us to the end of this discussion on this editorial now let us take up this news article see in our previous discussion dated 4th of July we have learnt regarding the current issues surrounding the Afghan politics right and aspirant shall watch that discussion for a better understanding but in today's discussion we shall know about the current incidents in Afghanistan from the world history point of view and the factors that could shape the future events in the south asian region so here is the syllabus relevant to this editorial before going to the topic let us quickly know what is happening in Afghanistan see recently the US troops departed from the Bagram air base that coordinated the 20-year-long war in Afghanistan so this measure of the united states is the result of the Doha Accord signed between the US and the Taliban insurgents so if you remember the Doha Accord was signed during the Trump regime and we are also aware that as per this accord the US pledged to withdraw all its troops earlier this year but after the Biden administration came into power the decision was taken to withdraw all the troops by the month of September and the date is very symbolic because that was the day when the twin tower attacks happened and the incident on the day was the one which triggered the US to wage a war in Afghanistan so US is trying to pull out on the same day but unfortunately the US is desperate to leave Afghanistan with no concern for the other aspects of the deal and the Taliban is taking this opportunity and what it has done is it has started capturing the territories in the Afghanistan through its military force and another article in today's newspaper also mentions about how the Taliban has reached the outskirts of the Kabul itself and also the Taliban managed to get the US to push the Kabul government to release over 5000 Taliban caddlers in custody and in short the US ended up legitimizing the Taliban which is a terrorist organization hence in the coming months as uncertainty mounts it is said that there will be increasing Taliban presence in the countryside and this is the gist of the Taliban issue now let us know the developments that took place in Afghanistan after the establishment of the democratic state following the fall of Taliban in 2001 see various political philosophies have often influenced our society and in this case the philosophy such as communism and democracy has affected the Afghan society in the 20th and in the beginning of the 21st century and the article rightly points out the gains that Afghanistan has had after the establishment of a democratic regime see in 2001 if you see there were only nine lakh boys in the school whereas now if you see the number has reached 80 lakhs students and all the 80 lakhs one third of it are goals and also the literacy is gone up from 12 percentage in 2002 to 35 percentage very recently and in addition life expectancy has also increased it was previously 40 years only that is a person was expected to live only up to 40 years but right now it has gone up to 63 years in the recent times and alongside this the governance of democratic institutions have contributed to urbanization in Afghanistan and note that a majority of Afghans have grown up in the post-Taliban era and this has reaped very good benefits and the the credits mainly go to the democracy but today they suffer from the daily attacks of Taliban or ISK which is reported as the highest number of attacks since the US ended combat operations in 2014 and tomorrow even these limited gains will be at a risk and keeping this in mind the article highlights the factors that could shape the future events in the South Asian region and the most important factor that deals with the ideology of the Taliban see the religious radicalism propagated by the terrorist organization is seen as a threat for the peaceful existence in the South Asian region because South Asia is not monolithic it has various cultures and various religions coexisting in a peaceful manner and rise of such fundamentalist organization can be a threat of the peace in the South Asian region hence in order to dilute the Taliban's ideology the US and Pakistan have been pushing Taliban's to change their line of ideology but that has not been fruitful the Taliban leadership have given no clues about it and the next factor is the unity within the Afghan regime see the unity is an important factor that shapes the stability in the region at present it is said that the relationship between the leaders in Kabul and the government is not healthy so if this scenario continues it will adversely impact the integrity of the chain of command of the Afghan security forces that is the Afghan security forces few of them may align with the Kabul leaders and few may align with the government and if you recollect the entire thing is a security issue so the strength of the Afghan Taliban force is very vital and if the chain of command is divided this can affect the strength of the Afghan security forces and thirdly the Pakistan factor plays a vital role see it is yet to be known if Pakistan is still seeking strategic depth in Afghanistan and note that Pakistan could also change its strategy if it realizes that Taliban dominated Kabul will be an inspiration and influencer of its own homegrown extremists so the Pakistan factor is remaining to be uncertain and the last factor is that it shall be concluded that the legitimacy of any government that forms in future will depend upon its commitments to democracy and an inclusive approach for peace and coexistence so that is also an area of uncertainty we don't know who is going to form the government in the future in the Afghanistan so this is in summary of this editorial we didn't go into each and every depth of this editorial because that can prove repetitive for us because we had already discussed it on 4th of July so with this information in mind let's move on to the next part of our discussion next let us take up this news article for discussion this article reports about the Zika infection that is officially confirmed for the first time in Kerala and the virus was detected in the blood samples of a pregnant woman who had no prior travel history and as per the news 19 more samples of the health workers from the Trivandrum district who also exhibited similar symptoms have been sent to the NIV or national institute of virology Pune and among them 13 are suspected to be positive for Zika so in this slide let us have a comprehensive discussion on the Zika infection see Zika is a viral infection remember that and this is spread by mosquitoes and its vector is Aedes aegypti mosquito so few days ago in one of my discussions we had discussed that Aedes aegypti mosquito is the one responsible for the spread of dengue and chicken gunia as well if you remember and apart from the mosquito bite the virus is also transmitted through the sexual activity with the infected people and remember that the history of Zika virus can be traced back to 1940s itself it is not a new virus like corona virus it is much older and it was first identified among the monkeys in Uganda and it was first detected in humans five years later so this is in brief about the Zika infection and the vector now let us come to the concerns see generally the disease is mild only hospitalization and deaths are very very uncommon and the virus is not considered dangerous to anyone but when the virus infects a pregnant woman it becomes a cause of concern see what happens is in an infected pregnant woman the infant may develop something called microcephaly see let us understand it micro means small cephal means head so the infected pregnant woman who is carrying the fetus the fetus might develop the microcephaly see the microcephaly is a birth defect and these infected fetuses they have comparatively smaller head compared to the babies of the same size same sex and age and such babies often have smaller brains that might not have been developed properly and this may also cause the Gilean Bari syndrome so Gilean Bari syndrome is nothing but a neurological disorder that could lead to paralysis and death now coming to the symptoms most people who are infected with the virus do not develop symptoms or even if they do they'll have very mild symptoms like fever rash headache joint pain conjunctivitis muscle pain we can safely say these symptoms are very similar to any other viral infection but according to WHO these symptoms can be treated with common pain and fever medications itself and apart from that resting and plenty of water can help in recovery but if it worsens then people should seek medical help and some of the preventive measures against the infection can be usage of mosquito nets and repellents so this is the preventive measure for any disease that is being spread by the mosquitoes and apart from taking steps to prevent mosquitoes steps should also be taken to prevent the sexual transmission of the disease as well and the government should take mosquito control measures such as spraying of pesticides and the usage of mosquito repellents and the use of contraceptives should also be focused because the virus also transmits through sexual transmission and in fact WHO requires countries to counsel sexually active men and women on the matter to minimize the chances of conception at the time of an outbreak so this is all about Zika virus this is very important from the preliminary point of view so with that in mind let us move on to the next part of our discussion now let us take up this news article see this editorial is regarding the recent cabinet shuffle at the center after reshuffling the central government now has 78 members this is just three less than the upper limit of 81 that is legally sanctioned so remember that constitutions 91st amendment act 2003 amended article 75 so it introduced a new clause to article 75 including clause 1a so what does it say it says that the total number of ministers including prime minister shall not exceed 15 percentage of the total number of the members of the house of people house of people is nothing but the Lok Sabha and at present our strength of Lok Sabha is 545 this roughly translate into maximum of 81 of council of ministers and the author says that the reason reconstitution of the COM was guided both politically and administratively how the new composition of the council fits into the ruling government's agenda to bring the weaker sections under its vote bank and the author says the new council of ministers impressively represents India's diversity except in one aspect where there is an under representation of a religious minority in the cabinet so in this context let us discuss in detail about the constitutional provisions regarding the union council of ministers so let us begin with article 74 and 75 see article 74 deals with the status of the council of ministers and article 75 deals with the appointment in your responsibility qualification oath and salaries and allowances of the ministers see article 74 provides for the council of ministers with the prime minister as the head so they will aid and advise the president in excise of his or her functions and the 42nd and the 44th the constitutional amendment acts have made the advice binding on the president as well so keep that in mind and know that the fundamental principle underlying the working of the parliamentary system of government is the principle of collective responsibility so what is this principle of collective responsibility it mainly envisages this thing that is the ministers shall swim or sink together so basically the ministers although they may have privately different opinions regarding some cabinet or the council of minister decisions but when they come out in public they stand as one unit that is all the ministers will agree to the decision that is being taken if they do not agree they generally resign so this is what means by collective responsibility and article 75 explicitly states that the council of ministers is collectively responsible to the looks about so the council of ministers despite having differences of opinion they will vote for the government to stay in power in the Lok Sabha so that is what we mean by swimming and sinking together so this means that all the ministers own joint responsibility to the Lok Sabha for all their acts of omission and commission and apart from this article 75 also contains the principle of individual responsibility so what is this it states that the ministers hold office during the pleasure of the president and this means that the president can remove a minister even at the time when the council of ministers enjoys the confidence of the Lok Sabha so however the president removes a minister only on the advice of the prime minister so this is what is called as the individual responsibility and finally know that the council of ministers consist of different categories of ministers such as cabinet ministers minister of state deputy ministers so it to know in detail about the differences between the cabinet ministers and council of ministers I would suggest you to refer to our analysis on 7th of July that is just two days ago and about the ministers of state and deputy ministers we'll be discussing it in the coming days so with this information in mind let's move on to the next segment of our discussion today so with that article we are at the fag end of today's discussion let's test the knowledge that we gained from our discussion today in that direction we have three practice preliminary questions so we'll go over it one by one let's take up the first question this is about zika infection and we are asked to identify the correct statements so there are two statements first one apart from mosquito bite the virus is also transmitted through sexual activity with the infected people so this is a correct statement we saw this during our discussion and look at the second statement it says fever rash headache joint pain conjunctivitis and muscle pain are the symptoms associated with zika virus yes this is also correct although we saw in the discussion that majority of the zika infections are symptom less some people who manifest this symptom show these kind of symptoms and it affects the fetus in a pregnant woman more adversely and which in turn manifests as gillian barry syndrome so that is about zika so from our discussion we know both these statements are right so correct option is option c moving on to the next question so this is about oic it says which are the following are the member states of oic so we have five countries in the list and we saw in the discussion that india our country is not a member of the oic so with that information we are eliminating option b and c next week we saw our neighbors like afghanistan bangladesh pakistan are all members so we can say any option that contains bangladesh will be the right answer so among option a and d we have only the d option which has the bangladesh in its option so we are going with option d which is one two three and five we are arriving at it merely by the elimination technique so here is the map and an infographic which talks about the oic students can have a look at it moving on to the next question so with reference to the responsibility of the union council of ministers consider the following collective responsibility individual responsibility legal responsibility which of the above is or are ensured by the constitution of india see from our discussion it is clear that one and two are right outrightly we know individual and collective responsibility is a part of the parliamentary form of government and in india there is no provision in the constitution for the system of legal responsibility of a minister which means in uk and all what happens is the queen signs the statute and the minister countersigns the statute so this is what is called as legal responsibility but in our country what happens is when a statute is passed by the parliament when it goes to the president the president has the final signature it is not counter signed by the minister in our country so the legal responsibility concept is absent in our legal system and besides this the courts are also barred from inquiring into the nature of advice rendered by the ministers to the president so the correct option is option c which is one and two only legal responsibility is not a part of indian statutory system so with that we have come to the end of the practice preliminary question so here we are at the comments and clarification section so it was brought to our notice on fourth july's discussion the members of the opec as we displayed had few issues so let us just clarify it right here although it was dealt with again in a subsequent discussion so opec has five countries as the founding members which includes the islamic republic of iran iraq saudi arabia kuwait and venenzuela and they are the founding members but later many nations joined them also so it was katar which joined it in 1961 indonesia 1962 libya in 1962 the united arab emirates joined it in 1967 algeria in 1969 apart from that nigeria ecuador gaben angola equatorial guinea kongo they all joined the opec but if you see the ukedar nation it suspended its membership in 1992 of december but it rejoined in 2007 and again it decided to withdraw its membership as late as 2020 so ecuador will not be a member of the opec keep that in mind and apart from that indonesia suspended its membership in january 2009 and it was reactivated again in january 2016 and if you see it also suspended its member again in 2016 november so that was the 171st meeting of the opec and apart from that we also have gaben which terminated its membership in 1995 and it rejoined in 2016 so right now gaben is also a member and apart from that if you recollect katar terminated its membership in 2019 so all these cumulatively means right now the membership of the opec is 13 with ecuador not a part of a opec so keep that in mind and we thank you for bringing it to our notice please make the necessary corrections in your notes so these are some of the main questions inspired from our discussion today write the answers and post it in the comment section with that let us wrap up our discussion today if you like the video like share comment and subscribe stay home stay safe good day