 So in this module we will look at what was the policy framework for achieving the objectives which we have discussed in the last module and what was the strategy. So according to 11th five-year plan the approach would be intersectional. So all the different areas which affect gender equality will be discussed and integrated meaning their gender, social concerns, security, economics, all these areas will be because they are interrelated and they affect gender policy they will be discussed the approach will be intersectional. It will also be transformative meaning thereby that it will try to change not only the laws and rules but also the social norms through training, mainstreaming, education and other areas. It will also be the strategy to achieve this will be multi multi-dimensional so that only one dimensional will be not focused for example economic or political or civil all the different dimensions will be considered and implemented. So the policy framework for gender equality comprised of improvements in legislation were required so wherever legislation was required to improve the laws of women for example in domestic violence it was done or it was planned to be done. The second was legislation enforcement so okay legislation is there but what would there be enforcement so that was another issue which was looked at. Then a addiction of anti-woman cultural traditions and norms so again not only the political and legal but also the social was also focused on. Dismantling of parallel informal judicial systems meaning thereby jirgaz and all the other such kind of institutions which are against woman empowerment and discriminatory will be eliminated and Pakistani laws and Pakistani courts will prevail all over Pakistan and one of the things which has been done by the current political setup is that FATA has been integrated into Pakistan so laws that were previously not implemented in FATA and jirgaz system which was institutionalized in FATA has now ended so it will take time to change the social now but as far as the legal issues are concerned that have been addressed. Lastly speedy justice to survivors of violence so violence cannot be eliminated by laws only and if the perpetrators of violence are not punished so if they are domestic violence laws they need to be enforced so that there should be a threatening or there should be something which force which will force men to behave and not hit women. So to achieve these policy objectives the strategy was adoption of a holistic approach to formulate and implement policies and laws to improve the holistic approach enforcement machinery to be made gender sensitive so that is one a major issue the enforcement machinery whether it's courts lower courts or police or other law enforcement agencies like Rangers or other thing they are all not as sensitive to gender issues as they should be so there should be be trainings and capacity building of these law enforcement agencies so that women are allowed to survive and prosper. Another strategy was practices based on illegal cultural family and customary norms to be analyzed vis-a-vis the cultural legislative package and its impact to be highlighted so any laws or any any cultural practices which are against women will be made illegal and unlawful by coming up with legislative packages. The next was the capacity of organizations so if even if law enforcement agencies and courts want to be less discriminatory to women if they have don't have capacity if they don't have budgets and money they cannot be they cannot provide equal rights to women so if there are no women police stations if there are no areas where for example child care institutions in legal courts or around legal courts where women can leave their children and tend to their court or intend to their cases then women will remain facing discrimination even if the laws are changed so the capacity of the organizations and institutions have to be improved another thing to improve the capacity is to bring more women in decision-making places so if women are the decision-makers they of course will take care or be more reasonable or less discriminatory as far as women are concerned other women are concerned another area which this strategy links it is research so that all the laws that are developed or implemented are based on research and of course legal empowerment will be improved through legal and awareness more awareness and free legal assistance and monitoring thank